Chapter 1: Intro to Computers Study Guide

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What is the definition of a website?

A collection of related web pages

Which of the following is an electronic device, operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory, that can accepts data, process the data according to specified rules, produce results, and store the results for future use?

Computer

Which of the following entails having knowledge and understanding of computers and their use?

Computer literacy

What is the trend of computers and devices with tech that overlap?

Convergence

Which design of the tablet PC has an attached keyboard?

Convertible tablet

Which of the following is a collection of unprocessed item, which can include text, numbers, images, audio, and video?

Data

What is the type of personal computer designed so the system unit, input devices, and any other devices fit entirely on or under a desk?

Desktop Computer

Which of the following is an electronic version of a printed book?

E-book

Which of the following are small and have limites hardware because they are components in larger products?

Embedded Computer

With which of the following can users interact with the software using text, graphics, and visual images such as icons?

GUI

A computing phrase points out the accuracy of a computer's output depends on the accuracy of the input. What's the phrase?

Garbage in, garbage out

Which involves reducing the electricity consumes and environmental waste generated when using a computer?

Green computing

A computer contains many electric, electronic, and mechanical components known as which of the following?

Hardware

In which department do employees keep the computers and network running?

IT

Which of the following is not an advantage of using computers?

Impact on labor force

Together, hardware, software, data, people, and procedures comprise which of the following?

Info system

Which of the following conveys meaning and is useful to people?

Information

Some people refer to the series of input, process, output, and storage activities was what?

Information processing cycle

Which of the following is a worldwide collection of networks that connects millions of business, government agencies, educational institutions, and individual?

Internet

Which of the following is a portable, personal computer designed to fit in your lap?

Laptop/Notebook Computer

Which of the following are large expensive powerful computers that can handle thousands of connected users simultaneously and store tremendous amounts of data, instructions, and info?

Mainframes

Which of the following do most major corporations use for business activities?

Mainframes

Which of the following consists of electronic components that store instructions waiting to be executed and data needed by those instructions?

Memory

Which of the following is a personal computer that users can carry from place to place?

Mobile Computer

Which of the following is not true of mobile devices?

Mobile devices usually have disk drives

Which of the following category of users works on a computer wile away from main/home office?

Mobile user

Which of the following is a collection of computers and devices connected together, as shown in the accompanying figure, via communications devices and transmission media?

Network

What is the electronic component that interprets and carries out the basic instructions that operate the computer?

Processor

Which of the following controls access to the hardware, software, and other resources on a network and also provides a centralized storage are for programs, data, and info?

Server

If a person claims she is computer literate, what do you know about her?

She has current knowledge and understanding of computers but must constantly keep up with changes to remain computer literate.

Offering the convenience of one handed operation, which of the following types of phones is an internet enabled telephone that usually also provides PDA capabilities?

Smart Phone

Which of the following is an example of a mobile device?

Smart phones

What consist(s) of a series of related instructions that tells the computer what to do and how to do it?

Software

Which of the following uses a handheld controller(s) as an input device; a tv screen as an output device; and hard disks, optical disks, and.or memory cards for storage?

Standard game consoles

Which of the following are capable of processing more than 1 quadrillion instructions in a single second?

Supercomputer

Which of the following are the fastest, most powerful computer and most expensive?

Supercomputer

You interact with a program through which of the following, thereby controlling how you enter data and instructions and how info is displayed on the screen?

User Interface

What is the term for a website that allows users to access and interact with software from any internet connected device?

Web application


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