Chapter 1 Practice Test

What connector has 4 pins, is used for older IDE drives and some SATA drives, and can provide +5 V and +12 V power outputs?

Molex connector

Which component may be considered a field replaceable unit or FRU?

Motherboard Power Supply Hard Drive LCD Screen

What tool can help discover and report computer errors and conflicts that occur when you first turn on a computer and before the operating system is launched?

POST card

What is the component called that usually has a dual-voltage selector switch and has cables that connect to the motherboard?

PSU

what is the second step in opening the case of a working computer?

Power down the system and unplug it

What two devices in a computer should be considered "black boxes," and should never be opened due to risks involving charged capacitors?

Power supply Monitor

what is the connector called on a network cable that connects to an Ethernet port?

RJ-45

A technician has determined that a laptop keyboard will need to be removed in order to replace the laptop's CPU cooling fan. Which of the following steps will most likely be requires before the technician can remove the keyboard from the laptop?

They keyboard bezel will need to be removed The keyboard cable(s) will need to be disconnected from the ZIF socket(s)

What two different types of firmware may be used on motherboards?

UEFI BIOS

What are two resources that may be helpful in disassembling a laptop computer?

User manual service manual

What is the very first step that should be taken when performing work with a computer?

You should always back up any important data

You are troubleshooting a laptop with multiple sticking keys that result in misspelled words while the user types. Other than several sticking keys, the laptop appears to be functioning properly. You have cleaned the keyboard with compressed air, but the problem persists. After removing one of the key tops, it becomes apparent that a liquid was spilled into the keyboard. Which of the following is the next step in resolving the issue of sticking keys?

clean the keyboard with a contact cleaner

Molly, an end user, connects an external monitor, external keyboard and mouse, and a wired network cable to her laptop while working in the office. She leaves the office frequently to meet with customers and takes the laptop with her. Disconnecting and reconnecting these external connections has become inconvenient. Which of the following devices will allow the user to disconnect and reconnect the laptop to the external connections with the least amount of effort? (Select TWO).

port replicator docking station

When is it okay to touch the inside of a computer that is turned on?

when using a multimeter to measure voltage output

When handling motherboards, cards, or drives, which statement is NOT accurate?

you should hold the cards by the edges

How many pins are in the power supply connector that is typically used on most motherboards today?

24-pin

Sometimes an expansion board may have an extra PCIe power connector. This connector comes in what two different pin configurations?

8 pin 6 pin

How many pins are used in a serial port?

9

which statement is NOT good practice when working inside a computer case?

Be sure to hold expansion cards by the edge connectors

What type(s) of port transmits both digital audio and digital video with a single connector? Select all that apply.

DisplayPort HDMI

a technician needs to service a laptop computer that is experiencing an intermittent problem with the display. Which of the following will be most effective at helping the technician complete the work in a timely and efficient manner?

Document and label the location of the screws and cables before removing them Organize and place all parts and screws in one place

What acronym is another name for static electricity, which can damage chips and destroy motherboards?

ESD

which statement is NOT true regarding motherboards?

Has a heat sink on the PCIe slots

A user called to inform you that the laptop she purchased yesterday is malfunctioning and will not connect to her wireless network. You personally check to verify that the wireless worked properly before the user left the office. The user states she rebooted the computer several times but the problem still persists. Which of the following is the first step you should take to assist the user in resolving this issue?

Have the user pre4ss the appropriate function key combination to enable wireless radio and then attempt to connect to the wireless network