Chapter 10 quiz

Which of the following is more characteristic of love in a mature relationship than in a new relationship?

Loyalty

With increasing age, young children's sources of regulation of emotion shifts from being

external to internal

Although she is upset, Olivia controls her emotions during a heated discussion with a coworker. Olivia has a high level of emotional:

regulation

Social smiling occurs as early as _____ of age in response to a caregiver's voice.

4 to 6 weeks

Twin and adoption studies have found that heredity has _______ influence on temperament within a group of people.

A moderate

In order to be emotionally competent, one needs

All of these answers are correct

". Infant Jay starts with a sudden long, initial loud cry, followed by a long period in which Jay holds his breath until the next crying sound comes out. This is a(n) ____ cry. "

Pain

What type of emotions are surprise, interest, joy, anger, sadness, and fear?

Primary

Which type of emotions develops in the first 6 months of life and is also present in animals?

Primary

What are two major forms of love?

Romantic and affectinate

Older adulthood emotional experience is characterized by _____ emotions than in young adulthood.

all of these answers are correct (less intense more positive fewer negative)

What is the crucial element in attachment as demonstrated by Harry Harlow's experiment with monkeys?

contact comfort

A feeling or affect that occurs when a person is in a state or an interaction that is important to him/her, especially to his or her well-being is labeled:

emotion

Cherilyn's parents often ignore her emotions or try to explain that her problems should not upset her. Cherilyn's parents can be described as:

emotion-dismissing

in a study of 102 married couples, what was ranked as the most important factor in enduring love across all age groups?

emotional security

Goodness of fit occurs when a child's temperament matches:

environmental demands

Caregiver research indicates that fathers:

interact with their babies in different ways than mothers do

From 1989 to 2012, the number of stay-at-home fathers in the United States

nearly doubled

socioemotional selectivity theory argues that

older adults deliberately withdraw form peripheral relationships, while increasing contact with close friends and family members that offer enjoyable relationships.

Three-week-old baby Alex smiles mostly during sleep and not in response to his mother's kind expressions. These smiles are

reflexive

Adolescents are more likely than adults to

report feeling very unhappy and feeling very happy

What type of emotions are empathy, jealousy, and embarrassment?

self-conscious

Children of emotion-coaching parents are more likely to:

self-soothe, focus attention, and behave approximately

Reading emotional cues from others to help determine how to act in a particular situation is known as.

social referencing

Which of the following represents the correct order of the developmental sequence of emotion regulation?

soothing by others, redirecting one's ow attention, using language to communicate emotions

Which of the following would MOST likely cause an infant to express fear?

stranger anxiety

Eleven-year-old Julie and 12 year old David are dating. Which of the following is MOST likely true of this relationship?

they go out in group settings