Chapter 2 Acct 202

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Based on this information, the overhead applied to Job ABC using multiple predetermined overhead rates is ______.

$2.40 × 17 + $1.80 × 13 = $64.20

Based on this information, the predetermined overhead rate per direct labor dollar is ______.

2

Based on this information, the predetermined overhead rate per direct labor hour is $

3

Based on this information, the overhead applied to Job ABC using multiple predetermined overhead rates is $

82.80

Job XYZ has a total manufacturing cost of $600. If the mark-up percentage is 40%, the job will sell for $

840

Based on this information, the amount of overhead allocated to a job that used 300 direct labor hours is

900

Which of the following would not be a good allocation base for manufacturing overhead?

Accounting hours

Why do companies use a predetermined overhead rate rather than an actual overhead rate?

An actual overhead rate is not known until the end of the period.

Which of the following would be considered direct materials in a service firm that uses job-order costing?

Paperwork at a law firm

Which of the following is not a manufacturing cost category?

Selling & administrative costs

Murphy Manufacturing estimated total manufacturing overhead for the year to be $100,000 and that 5,000 direct-labor hours would be used. Actual overhead was $120,000 and actual direct labor-hours were 7,500. The overhead applied to a job completed during the year that used 200 direct labor-hours was ______.

The predetermined overhead rate = $100,000 ÷ 5,000 direct labor-hours = $20 per direct labor-hour × 200 direct labor-hours = $4,000.

Which of the following would not be considered a direct labor cost in a service firm that uses job-order costing?

The salary of the manager at a hair salon

Which of the following would not be considered a job in a service firm that uses job-order costing?

The tax department in an accounting firm

One reason to use a predetermined overhead rate is to eliminate the effect of seasonal factors.

True

A cost driver is ______.

a factor that causes overhead costs to occur

Cost-plus pricing occurs when ______.

a markup percentage is added to the cost of a job

When a company creates overhead rates based on the actions it performs, it is employing an approach called __________-__________ costing

activity based

A measure such as direct labor-hours or machine hours used to assign overhead costs to products and services is called a cost driver or a(n) _______ __________

allocation base

The total cost of a job is calculated by adding the total of direct labor cost, direct materials cost and ______

applied manufacturing overhead cost

An essential quality of an overhead allocation base is that it must ______.

be common to all the company's products and services

The type and quantity of each type of direct material needed to complete a unit of product is listed on the ______.

bill of materials

Costs assigned to units of product in absorption costing include ______ manufacturing costs.

both variable and fixed

The difference between direct labor and indirect labor is that direct labor ______.

can be easily traced to jobs, while indirect labor cannot

Job-order costing would most likely be used in a(n) ______.

construction company

The adjustment for overapplied overhead ______ net income.

decreases cost of goods sold and increases

When a company uses a departmental approach rather than a plantwide approach to applying overhead, the selling price of the product will always be ______.

different

The total cost of a job includes ______.

direct labor cost direct materials cost applied manufacturing overhead

Categories of manufacturing costs include ______.

direct materials manufacturing overhead direct labor

The appeal of using predetermined departmental overhead rates is they presumably provide ______.

enhanced information for decision making a more accurate accounting of costs

To calculate a predetermined overhead rate, divide estimated total manufacturing overhead by the ______.

estimated total allocation base

The formula for a predetermined overhead rate is ______.

estimated total manufacturing overhead cost ÷ estimated total allocation base

In a system that uses multiple predetermined overhead rates, overhead is applied ______.

in each department as jobs proceed through the department

The adjustment for underapplied overhead ______ net income.

increases cost of goods sold and decreases

Manufacturing overhead ______.

is an indirect cost consists of many different types of costs contains fixed costs

The document that records the materials, labor, and manufacturing overhead costs charged to a job is the ______.

job cost sheet

Typical cost drivers include ______.

machine-hours flight-hours computer time

Factory labor charges that cannot be easily traced to a job are treated as ______

manufacturing overhead

Labor charges that cannot be easily traced to a job are considered ______.

manufacturing overhead indirect labor

Manufacturing overhead consists of ______.

many different kinds of indirect costs

Companies that use job-order costing make ______.

many different products

Direct materials costs are recorded on the job cost sheet when the ______.

materials are issued to the job

When compared to a departmental approach, using activity-based costing results in ______ overhead rates.

more

The predetermined overhead rate is multiplied by the actual allocation base incurred by a job to find ______.

overhead applied to the job

The formula for applying overhead to a specific job is ______.

predetermined overhead rate × amount of allocation base incurred by job

A bill of materials contains the ______.

quantity of each direct material needed to complete a unit of product type of each direct material needed to complete a unit of product

A multiple predetermined overhead rate system is more accurate than a plantwide overhead rate system because it ______.

reflects differences in how overhead costs are incurred within departments

When all of a company's job cost sheets are viewed collectively, they form what is known as a(n)

subsidiary ledger

When all of a company's job cost sheets are viewed collectively, they form what is known as a(n) ______.

subsidiary ledger

Widely used allocation bases in manufacturing include ______.

units of product direct labor cost direct labor hours machine hours

Costs assigned to units of product under absorption costing include ______.

variable manufacturing fixed manufacturing


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