Chapter 20 3-D Physiology - The Cardiac Cycle
The first sound heard in a stethoscope during the cardiac cycle is the contraction of the ventricles contraction of the atria closing of the semilunar valves closing of the AV valves
closing of the AV valves
Atrial systole is necessary to allow blood to passively fill the chambers fill the aortas with blood fill the ventricles with blood close the AV valves
fill the ventricles with blood
The right side of the heart is concerned with pumping oxygenated blood two of the choices are correct systemic circulation pulmonary circulation
pulmonary circulation
Semilunar valves close during ventricular diastole to prevent blood from flowing from the arteries into the ventricles. True/False
true
When all heart valves are closed during isovolumetric ventricular contraction, the amount of blood (volume) is constant but blood pressure increases. True/False
true
Semilunar valves function to prevent blood from flowing back into the atria during atrial diastole ventricles during ventricular systole ventricles during ventricular diastole atria during atrial systole
ventricles during ventricular diastole
Blood leaves the heart during ventricular ejection ventricular relaxation isovolumetric ventricular relaxation passive ventricular filling
ventricular ejection
If a a typical adult male has a heart rate of 70 beats per minutes, how much blood would flow through the heart each minute? 70 mL 700 mL 4,900 mL 5,250 mL
4,900 mL
Ventricular muscle is relaxed during ventricular diastole approximately half of the cardiac cycle during atrial systole all of the above
all of the above
Towards the end of ventricular systole when ventricular blood pressure exceeds aortic blood pressure semilunar valves open AV valves open AV valves close semilunar valves close
semilunar valves open