Chapter 3
Confucian
An important concept that became a crucial part of Chinese history was the ___ belief that the government should be open to all men of superior talent.
Sanskrit
was the Aryan's first writing system.
Confusionism
Filial piety is an important concept in ___.
India
Harrappan was ___'s first civilization.
Xia
Historians of China have traditionally dated the beginning of Chinese civilization to the founding of the ___ dynasty, about which little is known.
Terra-cotta
IN 1974, farmers digging a well about 35 miles east of Cian discovered an army of ___ soldiers.
Aryans
India's caste system was created by the___.
Zero
Indian mathmaticans introduced the concept of ___ and used a symbol for it.
Emperor
Liu Bang became known by his title of the Han Gaozu, "Exalted ___ of Han"
Soul
Nirvana is the end of the self and a reunion with the Great World ___.
Mandate of Heaven
The Zhou dynasty claimed it ruled china because it had the ___.
Sild Road
The ___ was a trade route between the Roman Empire and China that ran through India's Kushan Kingdom.
Qin
The central bureaucracy of the ___ dynasty was divided into the civil divison, military division, and the censorate.
Analects
The chief ideas of Confucianism are found in ___.
Confusion Principles
The fist Han emperor discarded Legalism and adopted ___.
Han
The founder of the __ dynasty was Liu Bang, a man of peasant origin.
Trade
The invention that led to major expansion of ___ in the Han period was the development of fore-and-aft rigging and rudders on ships.
Qin
The vast army of terre-cotta was buried with ___ Shihuangdi.
Middle Path
The way to end desire discussed in Four Noble Truths is the ___.
Aryans
The___ were an Indo-European nomadic peoples who created a new Indian society.
Han
One fo the technological advances of the ___ dynasty was the invention of water mills.
Dao
One of th eConfucian view of the ___ is the idea of humanity, consisting of a sense of compassion and empathy for others.
Han
Papermaking and steel were invented during the __ dynasty.
Wall
Qin Shihuangdi built, "The __ of Ten Thousand Li"
Monetary
Qin Shihuangdi unifed the Chinese world in part by creating a single ___ system and ordering the building of a system of roads.
Caste
Siddhartha rejected the Hindu ___ system.
Buddhism
Siddhartha wa the founder of _____.
Pain, poverty, sorrow
The Buddha believed that ____ is caused by attachment to the things of this world.
The Message Siddhartha preached
The Four Noble Truths is the simple message that is the basis of ___.
China
The Gupta empire traded with ___, SE Asia, and the Mediterranean.
Asoka
___ is generally considered to be the greatest ruler in the history of India.
Dharma
___ is the Hindu divine law.
Karma
___ is the force generated by a person's actions that determines how the person will be reborn in the next life.
Mahabharata
___ is the longest poem in any written language.
Yoga
___ means union.
Legalism
___ proposed that human beings were evil by nature.
Aryabhata
___ the most famous Indian mathematician, devised a decimal system of counting in tens, which is still used today.
Reincarnation
____ is the belief that the soul is reborn after death. Hinduism and Buddhism both believe this.
Bodhi
____ means wisdom.
Censorate
The Qin dynasty created the ___, a pary of the central bureaucracy that had inspectors who checked on government officials to make sure they were doing their job.
Kongtuzi
Confucius is th ewestern form of the name ___.
Way
Dao means ___.
Enlightend one
Buddha means ____.