Chapter 5 review
According to Maslow, which of the following needs must be met first? A) physical needs B) safety needs C) psychosocial needs D) need for self-esteem
A
During which stage of human development might girls reach puberty? A) young adulthood B) school-age C) preadolescence D) preschool
A
Which of the following is the best example of an extended family? A) mother, grandmother, and aunt living together B) father and son living together C) mother, father, and daughter living together D) divorced mother and daughter living together
A
Which of the following would be the best response by the NA if a resident wants to discuss health concerns he has? A) "everything works out for the best" B) "I understand you're scared. Can you tell me more?" C) "I read about a new medication that could help you" D) "It's better for you to talk to your daughter rather than me"
B
which of the following is an example of a physical need? A) acceptance B) sleep C) success D) affection
B
Which of the following is an example of a psychosocial need? A) water B) rest C) independence D) food
C
Which of the following sentences is true of spiritual beliefs? A) all residents have the same spiritual needs B) NAs should let residents know when they do not agree with residents' beliefs C) NAs should give privacy for prayer if residents request it D) NAs should insist that residents attend church services when residents seem lonely
C
Which of the following terms describes a family made up of one parent and one child? A) blended family B) extended family C) nuclear family D) single-parent family
D
What is a stereotype?
a biased generalization about a group
What is cultural competence?
a method of learning about each individual's views and behaviors and applying that knowledge to health care
Why should stereotyping be avoided?
based on opinions and distorted ideas
Why is it important for NAs to treat residents who are developmentally disabled as adults, regardless of their behavior?
don't want to offend them
What do the terms health and wellness mean?
health- a complete state of physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity wellness- successfully balancing things that happen in everyday lives
Describe what holistic health care involves.
involves considering the whole person, which includes his physical and psychosocial needs
If an NA encounters a sexual situation between two consenting residents, what should she do?
provide privacy and leave the room
What are psychosocial needs?
social contact, emotions, thoughts, and spirituality