chapter 7 self assessments

Réussis tes devoirs et examens dès maintenant avec Quizwiz!

compound

A _____ fracture occurs when the broken bone is exposed to the outside by an opening in the skin.

Humerus

A dislocated shoulder involves separation of the __________ from the scapula.

lordosis

An exaggerated curvature of the lumbar region is

os coxae

Another name for the hip bone is

osteoclast

Bone cells called __________ break down bone by secreting hydrochloric acid and enzymes that dissolve the matrix.

is composed of tubular units called osteons.

compact bone

Volkmann canals

Osteons have a _____, which provides a means of communication between them.

alveolar process

The _____ is the area that houses the teeth.

long

The bone of the upper arm is classified as a _____ bone.

8

The carpals of each wrist contain _____ bones.

Hemoglobin

The color of the red bone marrow is mainly the result of _____.

Frontal

The coronal suture separates the _____ from parietal bones.

frontal

The coronal suture separates the _____ from parietal bones.

Acetabulum

The femur inserts into the coxal bone at the ____________________.

Atlas

The first cervical vertebra that "holds up the head" is the

Sacrum

The following are terms related to the pelvic girdle except which one?

endochondral ossification

The formation of bone from a cartilaginous model is termed:

fibro cartilage

The initial callus that forms around a bone fracture is comprised of _____ tissue.

distal epiphysis.

The knobby region of a long bone at the end that is farthest from the trunk is the:

Hydroxyapatite

The most prevalent mineral in bone matrix is _____.

irregular / flat

The patella is classified as a/an _____ bone by some anatomists.

tarsals

The seven ankle bones are called the

Mandible

The skull bone that forms the chin is also the only bone connected to the skull by a freely moveable joint. This bone is the

axial skeleton

The sternum is part of the

206

There are a total of _____ bones in the entire adult skeleton.

lambdoid

This suture separates the parietals from the occipital

Osteoporosis

Vitamin D deficiency in an adult causes the condition known as _____.

osteomalacia

Vitamin D deficiency in an adult causes the condition known as _____.

C

Vitamin _____ is required to produce the organic matrix that allows bones to be pliable or hold teeth in their sockets.

bony callus

What structure is formed as the last stage in the repair of a fracture?

red bone marrow

Where does hemopoiesis occur?

Ribs 1-7

Which are the "true" ribs?

Radius

Which bone articulates with the carpals?

Parathyroid hormone

Which hormone inhibits rather than stimulates bone growth?

all are correct

Which is a function of the thoracic cage?

Hematoma

Which is the first to occur following a bone fracture?

occipital

Which of the following does not contain a sinus?

rectangular

Which of the following is NOT a general shape to classify bones?

vertebra

Which of the following is an axial bone?

skull

Which of the following is part of the axial skeleton?

bone matrix

Which of the following require calcium for normal functioning the least?

mastoid sinus

Which sinus inflammation in the skull could most commonly lead to deafness?

both long and flat

Which type of bone is the primary source of red marrow in an adult?

Fibrocartilage

Which type of cartilage is found in the intervertebral discs?

Sternum

Manubrium, body, and xiphoid process are all parts of the

short bones

Metacarpals and phalanges are best classified as


Ensembles d'études connexes

AC 351 Chapter 9 Flexible Budgets and Performance Analysis

View Set

Physical Science Chapter 1 Density, Mass, and Volume 8th Grade

View Set

Cell Organelles and Function with Labels

View Set

C++ 051 Chapter 4: Making Decisions

View Set

Fahrenheit 451 Study Questions, Fahrenheit Study Questions, Fahrenheit 451 Study Guide Part 2 - The Sieve and the Sand, Part 1 - The Hearth and the Salamander, Fahrenheit 451 Study Guide Part 3 - Burning Bright, Fahrenheit 451 Extra questions, Fahren...

View Set

Persuasive Communication Quiz 1 (Weeks 1-5)

View Set