Characteristics of Quadratics

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domain

All x values (input values) of the parabola.

range

All y values (output values) of the parabola.

maximum/down

Does this parabola have a maximum or minimum? Does it open up or down?

down

Does this parabola open up or down?

up

Does this parabola open up or down?

vertex

The point at which a parabola crosses its axis of symmetry.

Roots/ X-intercepts

The points at which a parabola crosses the x-axis. Each quadratic equation will have 2, 1, or zero roots.

ax²+bx+c

standard form of a quadratic equation.

all real numbers

the domain of a parabola

axis of symmetry

the line through the parabola so that each side is a mirror image of each other.

minimum

when the vertex is the lowest point of a parabola.

parabola

U-shaped graph that represents a quadratic function.

none; this parabola does not cross the x-axis therefore it has no real solutions.

What are the roots, zeros, x-intercepts, or solutions of this function?

{-1, 1/2}

What are the roots, zeros, x-intercepts, or solutions of this function?

{0, -4}

What are the roots, zeros, x-intercepts, or solutions of this function?

{1, 3}

What are the roots, zeros, x-intercepts, or solutions of this function?

{3} - only one root

What are the roots, zeros, x-intercepts, or solutions of this function?

x = -2

What is the axis of symmetry?

x = 0

What is the axis of symmetry?

x = 2

What is the axis of symmetry?

x = 3

What is the axis of symmetry?

( -2 , 4 )

What is the vertex?

( 0 , 3 )

What is the vertex?

( 2 , 1 )

What is the vertex?

( 3 , 0 )

What is the vertex?

maximum

When the vertex is the highest point of a parabola.


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