Computing Fundamentals

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Which of these extensions, if you open it, will probably install software onto your computer? Be careful!

.exe

Which of these is a file compression format?

.zip

A short email uses about ___ times more data than a single character of information.

10

If you just need a phone for calling and texting, a ___ phone can save you money.

3G

Cellular-enabled tablets can increase data plan usage, but there are several ways to connect to the Internet that will not result in increased data charges. Some of these methods include

A home Wi-Fi network A public Wi-Fi network A secure wireless network

Select the 3 true statements regarding session cookies.

Analyze and measure traffic on a web page. Determine the start and end of a session. Determine the web browser being used.

The _____ OS is used on most smartphones, with the exception of iPhones.

Android

With its iPhone, _____ is one of the major players in the U.S. smartphone market.

Apple

Select the tablet computers.

Apple iPad Samsung Galaxy Note Pro Amazon Fire HD

You want to backup the files on your MacBook Pro onto an external hard drive.Where would you click first?

Apple icon

Which 3 of the following are considered e-commerce transactions?

B2B C2C C2B

Which of the following units is represented as an on (1) or off (0) value?

BIT

One way to move files onto a new laptop is to copy them from an external hard drive or LAN. This is called a local _____.

Backup

Replicating data files and storing them on an external hard drive is called a local ___ .

Backup

The volume of data that can be carried on an Internet transmission media in an amount of time is called _____.

Bandwidth

Why are many computers, especially ultraportable ones, using SSDs instead of traditional magnetic hard drives?

Because SSD's are faster and consume less power

Which of the following are Learning Management Systems?

Blackboard Canvas Moodle

With capacities starting at 25 GB, the ___ is the optical media with the most storage.

Blu-Ray Disc

Because its radio waves can pass through walls or desktops, ___ - capable devices are becoming very popular.

Bluetooth

Three important types of memory in your computer include registers, RAM and _____

Caches

Most computers provide a sound subsystem directly on the motherboard and do not require a separate sound ___ for audio output.

Card

Cellular-enabled tablets usually have lower processing speeds than Wi-Fi only tablets.

Cellular data service costs more than simply connecting to a Wi-Fi signal. Also, cellular-enabled tablets tend to cost more than Wi-Fi only tablets.

With the ___ operating system, you will be fully immersed in Google's ecosystem.

Chrome

To select a folder put your cursor on it and ___ .

Click

In Microsoft OneDrive where would you click first to download a document?

Click on the circle to the left of the file you want to share

Emailing a file to yourself is an example of using _____ storage.

Cloud

Having your files stored on multiple online servers means there is minimal risk of your data being lost. This is a significant advantage of using ___ storage.

Cloud

The fact that data on servers is nearly always backed up onto other servers gives _____ storage a major advantage over other data storage methods.

Cloud

Kristi asked Tacey why she would use cloud storage. Tacey said there are many reasons, but the two ones for her are:

Cloud storage makes it possible to get to your files from anywhere as long as you are connected to the Internet Cloud storage makes it easy to share files and to collaborate with colleagues no matter where they are located, as long as they are online.

Select 3 true statements regarding persistent cookies.

Collect information about user preferences. Collect information about the IP Address. Collect password and username information.

If you wish to email a file to a friend, but find that it's too big for your email server, you can always ___ the file.

Compress

Select the characteristics of a router.

Connect networks Provide hardware firewall protection Usually incorporate switches

Select the characteristics of audio output.

Converts electrical impulses into air movement Digital devices use digital-to-analog converters

Memory, such as RAM or cache, is _____ and has no moving parts.

Electronic (solid state)

Which of the following are Internet service options?

Fiber Optic Cable Satellite

In order to compress the file or folder, it is first necessary to find it. One way to find a file on a Windows computer is to click:

File Explorer

One way to access folders and files in Windows is to use the ___ .

File Explorer

One way to find a file in a Windows computer is to click:

File Explorer

Where would you click first if you wanted to set up notifications for your Outlook email?

File tab

The file management tool on a Mac is called:

Finder

Today's processors have reached the ___ mark, capable of processing billions of instructions per second.

GHz

A(n) ___ interface allows users to communicate with their computer via graphical elements on the screen.

GUI

Blizzard Entertainment reported that Overwatch had over 20 million players in 2016. This takes a large number of ___ servers.

Game

The "G" in 3G and 4G stands for ___.

Generation

In Google Drive, where would you click to create a shareable link to a file?

Get shareable link

Although ___ owns Android and manages the store for apps, it allows any manufacturer to use and modify this operating system for their devices.

Google

Select the cloud storage options.

Google Drive Microsoft OneDrive Facebook

What are three examples of SaaS?

Google docs Microsoft Office 365 Turbo Tax

Someone asked Dana, "Can you give an example of SaaS?" Dana replied, "Certainly! Here are 3 examples right off the top of my head."

Google docs Microsoft Office 365 TurboTax

Because it's a Google product, downloading an ap from the Play Store might require a(n)

Google login

A(n) ___ connector carries both digital video and sound.

HDMI

What protocol identifies that an Internet transmission is secure?

HTTPS

___ technology produces output in the form of vibration, motion, or physical resistance.

Haptic

The _________ is the primary storage device of a personal computer.

Hard Drive

Jiline has a large video file on her tablet. She deletes it because she wants to save room on her tablet's _____.

Hard drive

Cell towers' radio frequencies are divided between 7 roughly ___ -shaped cells.

Hexagonal

Jennifer asked Lauren "When would you ever need to compress a file?" Lauren replied, "I had to zip a file last week for the following reason."

I needed to send a 25 MB spreadsheet over Gmail

A TV remote usually uses _____ radio waves.

IR

The SIM card of a cell phone _____.

Identifies the user's account

Which software title allows users to create works that require complex layouts, such as magazines and newspapers?

In Design

Facebook Messenger, Viber, Kik Messenger, Snapchat, and WhatsApp are example of ___ messaging sites

Instant

Which of the following choices is NOT a speech recognition program/assistant?

Intels Eris

What items are needed to install a home WiFi network?

Internet signal Modem Router

Which of the following should be considered when deciding whether or not to use cellular Internet service at home?

Is a broadband (4G) cellular signal available? Will multiple users be on logging onto the network? If on a limited data plan, how much data is typically uploaded/downloaded per month?

Select the image file compression formats.

JPEG MPEG PNG

When creating your voice mail greeting for you business phone, it's important to

Keep the message short and professional

Which of the following units is the smallest?

Kilobyte

___ technology changes the way LCD monitors are illuminated.

LED

Select the acronyms that describe a type of computer monitor.

LED LCD

Which of the following networks is currently the fastest available?

LTE

A mobile hinged computer with an integrated keyboard that uses a full operating system is called a notebook or a ____ computer.

Laptop

This personal computer is called a notebook or a ___ . It's popular with students because its relatively affordable and powerful and the integrated keyboard makes it easy to input text.

Laptop

Which of the following are popular password management apps?

Last Pass

Tiffany's laptop computer has an Ethernet port. "What is this for?", she asks. You tell her that it can be used to connect her laptop to a ___ or to a ___. Now Tiffany thinks you're a computer genius.

Local Area Network (LAN) A nearby router

Which of the following is NOT of the advantages of owning a Mac listed by the author?

Low Cost

Select the common audio file formats.

M4A .wav .mp3

The technology that allows relatively high-quality sound to come from tiny devices such as hearing aids and smartphones is called the ___ chip.

MEMS

The search feature in the Apple app store is represented by a _____ glass icon

Magnifying

In the User Accounts area of the Control Panel in Microsoft Windows, where would you click to grant a colleague Administrator privileges?

Manage another account

Experts suggest using password _____ software to keep your passwords safe.

Management

Broadband is measured in _____.

Mbps

Sometimes used in smaller business networks, employee ___ software is impractical for large networks because of the number of users and the potential for misuse.

Monitoring

While you sometimes find this used in smaller business networks, employee ___ software is impractical for large networks because of the number of users and the potential for misuse.

Monitoring

Select the advantages of having a 3G phone.

More energy efficient; battery lasts longer Less expensive

When a computer is shut down, the information in the memory (the RAM, the caches, the registers) is ___.

Not saved

___ technology can translate a scanned image into text that can be edited and formatted.

OCR

Select the true statement regarding backing up files.

One advantage of an online backup is that it can generally be accessed through an Internet connection

The speed of a printer is measured in:

PPM

Match the following cloud storage definitions to the correct terms.

PaaS-A programming environment used to develop, test, and disseminate web apps via the Internet. SaaS-The distribution of computer applications over the Internet. IaaS-An organization uses servers in the cloud instead of buying and maintaining storage servers for their day-to-day business operations.

Which of these businesses would benefit from having cellular enabled tablets rather than traditional computers?

Package delivery service

Kevin bought a Bluetooth speaker so he can listen to yacht rock on his rowboat and dream. He turns on the speaker and his smartphone's Bluetooth sees (discovers) the speaker. What else does Kevin need to do to hear his tunes?

Pair the smartphone and the speaker

In Gmail where do you click to add an attachment to a message?

Paper clip icon

A secret code used to help prevent unauthorized access to data and user accounts is called a ____.

Password

From the FILE menu in Microsoft Word, where would you click to change the printer used to print a document?

Print

A virtual _____ network (VPN) creates a secure connection between 2 computers.

Private

After your phone's analog-digital converter chip changes the sound of your voice to a digital signal, the signal is enhanced by a digital signal ___

Processor

What can be changed using the Power Options on a Windows computer?

Processor power management Hard disk power down Display shutoff after inactivity

From the Programs page, where would you click next to go the program repair feature in Windows?

Programs and features

Which type of memory contains device-specific information and handles a computer's basic functions when it is powered on?

ROM

Select the characteristics of computer storage.

Reatains data when power is turned off Sometimes referred to as secondary storage

Select the advantages of using cloud storage.

Redundancy; data is stored on multiple servers Availability; data can be retrieved by any Internet connected device

In Microsoft Windows, after finding a file you want to share _____ on the File options menu.

Right-click

HyperText Transfer Protocol _____ (HTTPS) helps to create secure data transmission over the Internet.

Secure

Which of the following can you do in Google chat?

Send a contact an image Send a message to a contact even when they're not online Send a colleague a hyperlink

After opening the options menu by right-clicking on the folder or file, where would you click to compress (zip) a file or folder?

Send to

Craig received an email stating that his bank needed his online banking account password and that he should send it in a reply. This sort of phishing is a type of ___ engineering.

Social

The cell tower's base transmission station is connected to a mobile ___ station.

Switching

The main component of a desktop computer is the ___, which is the case that houses the computer's critical parts, such as the processing and storage devices.

System Unit

Randy asked Molly, "Why do companies use the cloud to collaborate?" Molly replied, "I can think of two reasons right of the top of my head."

The cloud can allow users in different states or countries to work with the same document The cloud makes holding Web conferences easy

Mark asked Marilyn, "Why would anyone want to compress a file?" Mark replied, "Zipping files is useful under many circumstances. Here are two of the main reasons."

To make the file smaller so that it takes less storage space

What is a safe and handy way to manage different password?

Use a password manager

What is an advantage of a Wi-Fi only tablet over a cellular-enabled tablet.

Wi-Fi only tablets tend to be less expensive.

Bringing your thumb and index together in a pinching motion (for zooming in and out) is an example of:

a gesture

A(n) ___ input device authenticates you based on patterns or characteristics found in the human body.

biometric

In some operating systems, folders may be referred to as:

directories

A(n) ___ utility can scramble your data or storage devices to make them unreadable by anyone who doesn't have the proper key.

encryption

A(n) ___ is a short, unique sequence of characters located after the file's name that indicate the file type.

file extension

FAT and NTFS are two popular types of:

file systems

The magnetic ___ often serves as the primary storage device of a personal computer.

hard drive

Apple's mobile devices are powered by the ___ operating system.

iOS

Higher ___ cameras can capture more detail, but they will produce a larger image file on your storage media.

megapixel

Which technology has become the primary way in which we interact with our tablets and smartphones?

touch screen

You should run a(n) ___ if you want to run one operating system on top of another operating system.

virtual machine

A designation of ___ means that a blank optical disc can be recorded to only once.

-R

Which type of printer is most likely to be used by an engineer who needs to create a small, plastic model?

3D

Two major catagories of cell phones are available. Smartphones with LTE or 4G capability and ___ phones.

3G

Which 2 of the following can help prevent a virus infection?

Adjust your web browser's security settings to allow browsing only on trusted sites. Never bypass your browser's built-in security features

What is required to send an instant message from a mobile device?

An Internet connection

Which type of software aids architects, engineers, and many others who need to create a digital model of an object?

CAD

As the main processor of a computer, the _________ is responsible for organizing and carrying out instructions in order to produce a desired output.

CPU

The ___, or microprocessor, is the main processor of a computer.

CPU

If you have 2 folders open on your desktop and you want to copy a file from one folder to the other, hold down ___ and drag the file.

CTRL

One way to copy a file to a new location is to click on the file and press CTRL + C, then move your cursor to the new site and press ___ .

CTRL + V

To remove a file from one folder and place it in another, click on the item and press ___, then move your cursor to the new location and press CTRL + V.

CTRL + X

Sue asked Tommy, "What should I know about the cloud?" Tommy replied, "Well, here's a couple of things you should know."

Cloud computing can include SaaS as well as storage You need to be able to access the Internet to use the cloud

A common feature of a business landline (hardwired) telephone services is the ability to have multiple users on the same call. This feature is ___ calling.

Conference

A common feature of a business landline (hardwired) telephone services is the ability to have multiple users on the same call. This feature is ___ .

Conference calling

The ___ appears on the screen as a blinking vertical line, a small box, or some other symbol to show your place in a document or command line.

Cursor

Smartphones are extremely popular, but one downside is that they require a Wi-Fi signal or relatively expensive ___ to connect to the Internet

Data plan

Click on the characteristics of desktop computers.

Desktops allow for relatively easy upgrade and expansion Desktops are often used in offices since they do not need to be mobile Desktops use a full OS

Which type large-business software can handle tasks as diverse as manufacturing and quality control to accounting and human resources?

ERP

Which keyboards are designed to be comfortable and tailored for the human body?

Ergonomic

Sold in categories such as CAT5e (enhanced) or CAT6, ___ cable is commonly used for connecting devices in a network.

Ethernet

Which of the following are commonly associated with laptop computers?

Full operating system Mobile Integrated keyboard, monitor, and touchpad

Which is true regarding the length of a USB cord?

In general, the more data being transmitted, the shorter the cord

Which of the following social media sites can also be considered cloud storage sites because they allow you to upload and store images and video?

Instagram

A texting protocol that is similar to emailing in that the message goes to a server and is encrypted prior to being delivered is referred to as MMS or Multimedia ___ Service

Messaging

As the largest circuit board in a personal computer, the ___ contains a variety of slots, connectors, and plugs for hooking up all the other parts of a computer.

Mother Board

You've just logged into your Google Drive account. Where would you click first to upload a file?

My Drive

The purpose of a(n) ___ is to manage the flow of data between hardware components and allow the user to communicate with the computer.

Operating System

After clicking on the File tab, where should you click if you wish to change notification settings

Options

From the FILE menu in Microsoft Windows, where would you click to change/customize the ribbon?

Options

From the FILE menu in Microsoft Word, where would you click to change a document's autorecovery (autosave) settings?

Options

Items that can be connected to a digital device are referred to as _____.

Peripherals

Stored on a user's hard drive, cookies that collect information about user preferences, password and username information, IP address, and data on web-surfing behavior are referred to as ___ cookies.

Persistent

From the SETTINGS page, where do you click next to go to change your computer's background to a slideshow?

Personalization

Select the common choices among digital cameras.

Point and shoot DSLR

Which type of memory temporarily holds the programs and files that you are actively working on?

RAM

A(n) ___ scanner uses radio frequencies to read the data stored in special tags.

RFID

A type of interface that enables communication between digital devices, allows for data transfer, and for devices to be electrically charged is called Universal _____ Bus

Serial

The computer that serves multiple users in a network is called a _____.

Server

What type of cookie is stored in temporary memory and is lost when the web browser is closed?

Session

While there's no industry standard, a tablet computer typically has a screensize of at least ___ inches.

Seven

Where would you click to share a file using the Windows share feature?

Share with

In Dropbox, where would you click to create a shared link to a file?

Sharing

Select the factors that should be considered when purchasing external speakers for a digital device.

Sound quality Portability Price

Which category of software is created for the operation, maintenance, and security of a computer?

System

Ironically, the expense for calling and _____ are among the smallest charges found on a cell phone bill.

Texting

Duncan asked Lauren if there were any disadvantages to storing and backing up files such as his smartphone's photos only on his laptop's hard drive. Lauren replied that there were 2 major disadvantages.

The laptop has a limited storage capacity If the laptop is lost or damaged the photos are lost

A business landline (hard wired) phone system is typically established through:

The local telephone company

When you're creating a voice mail greeting on your business phone, you should tell the caller:

The voice mail that they've reached When they can expect a return call If possible, why you can't take the call

Often accompanying downloaded music or apps, programs that appear to be legitimate, but executes an unwanted activity when activated is called a _____.

Trojan

Select what's true about Trojan malware.

Trojans are often found attached to free downloads and apps. Trojans are often used to find passwords, destroy data, or to bypass firewalls. Trojans are similar to viruses, but do not replicate themselves.

If your debit card is fraudulently used to make a purchase there is no guarantee that your money will ever be replaced. This is especially true if you wait too long to report the fraud.

True

The mobile switching station can connect calls to mobile switching stations belonging to other cellular networks.

True

From the Settings page, where would you click to change the Windows update settings?

Updates & security

Which of the following are benefits of software updates?

Updates can increase the performance of the computer Updates allow access to the latest software features and functionality Software companies are continually improving the security features of their software

Where would you click to upload a file to OneDrive?

Upload

In Dropbox, where would you click first to upload a file (from the desktop) into Dropbox?

Upload files

Once you've opened the My Drive drop-down menu, where do you click to upload a file?

Upload files

Rachel told Tammy she needed to share a document with many co-workers and wanted them to be able to update it as necessary. Tammy told her that a smart solution would be to ___ .

Use Dropbox.

Select what is true about passwords.

Use a combination of letters, symbols, and numbers. The more characters you use, the more secure your password will be. Regularly check your accounts to ensure they have not been tampered with.

In the Microsoft Windows Control Panel, where would you click first to give a colleague administrator privileges?

User Accounts

Select the methods of connecting a Smartphone to the Internet.

Using a cellular provider data plan Connecting to an available Wi-Fi network

Software that infects computers and is created using computer code is called a computer _____.

Virus

Common types of malware include which of the following?

Viruses Worms Trojan horses

A common feature of a business landline (hardwired) telephone services is the ability to leave a phone message for incoming calls if it's unnecessary or impractical to answer the call in real time. This feature is ___ mail .

Voice

A common feature of a business landline (hardwired) telephone services is the ability to leave a phone message for incoming calls if it's unnecessary or impractical to answer the call in real time. This feature is ___

Voice mail

Which license allows companies to install software on multiple machines?

Volume

In addition to activating ___ protection, it is also a good idea to disable your router's SSID transmission once your devices are connected.

WPA2

Select the answer that best finishes this sentence: The standard for wireless network privacy and protection is known as _____.

WPA2

In urban areas, the cell towers become more numerous and the cell signals transmitted by the cell towers are ___, than those in less populated areas.

Weaker

When it comes to connecting to the Internet, a tablet computer can be:

Wi-Fi Only Wi-Fi and cellular capable

Wyatt needs a password for his school's email system. Which password is the most secure?

Xj9%ft7

Most desktop operating systems include a(n) ___ utility that is dedicated to examining and blocking Internet traffic.

firewall

Preparing a storage device for use by an operating system is known as:

formatting

Third-party apps must be reviewed and approved by Apple before being available for the _____.

iOs

One of the most famous ___ licenses is the GNU General Public License (GPL), which ensures that a particular program and any of its derivatives remain free to distribute.

open source

A modern monitor might have a(n) ___ of 1920x1080 pixels.

resolution

If your debit card has been compromised and you wait more than 2 days, but fewer than 2 months after you learn about the loss, and you can be liable for up to _____.

$500

Select the common word processing file extensions.

.docx .odt

Select the common video file formats.

.mov .avi

Select the common image file formats.

.png .jpg

List the following steps in the order that they occur after you press "send" on your phone.

1-The signal is sent via weak microwaves to a cell tower 2-The cell tower's base transceiver station sends the signal to your MSS 3-Your MSS sends the signal to the receiver's MSS 4-The receiver's MSS locates the receiver's phone and sends a signal to the receiver's BTS and associated cell tower

What is the correct order of steps to upload a file to OneDrive?

1-Using your Web browser visit OneDrive and login using the information from your Microsoft account. 2-Browse to the location where you want to add the files. 3-Tap or click Upload.-or-Tap or click Select them from your computer. 4-Pick the files you want to upload, and then tap or click Copy to OneDrive.

Rank these in order of size with the smallest to largest. Megabyte Byte Gigabyte Petabyte

1. Byte 2. Megabyte 3. Gigabyte 4. Petabyte

Popularized with transistor radios in the 1950's, this connector is used with nearly all cell phones today. It is a _____.

3.5 mm connector

Newer operating systems are ___, which means they are more powerful and capable of supporting more than 4 GB of RAM.

64-bit

Select what's true about Learning Management Systems Discussion Boards.

Allow for online communication with other members of a class you are taking or group you are assigned to Messages in discussion boards can be posted and read at any time Messages are posted by adding a new thread or by replying to an existing posting

Nelson and Lucy like to Skype so they can see and talk to each other. In addition to having the Skype app, they also need

An Internet connection Webcams Microphones and speakers

Which of the following is an advantage of using a cellular network instead of a Wi-Fi network when connecting a smartphone to the Internet?

Cellular networks are accessible from more places

Select the characteristics of iOS.

Developed by Apple for Apple products, Used on iPhones and iPods Comes with Siri, iTunes, iBooks, etc.

In Learning Management System (LMS) _____ Boards are tools that allow for online communication with other members of a class you are taking or group you are assigned to.

Discussion

In his office Mark connects his laptop to 2 large monitors, a full-sized keyboard and mouse, and the company's network. He makes these connections in one easy step using a device called a ___ .

Docking station

Which type of printer is most likely to be used by a business that uses carbon-copy forms?

Dot Matrix

Print quality (resolution) is measured in ___ .

Dots per inch (DPI)

Marilyn purchased a wireless keyboard and mouse to use with her Windows laptop. She notices that some of the function keys are not working properly. What should Marilyn do to try to fix this problem?

Download (and install) drivers from the keyboard and mouse manufacturer's website

By default, into which folder does Windows place downloaded files?

Downloads

If you have 2 folders open on your desktop and you want to move a file from one folder to the other, simply ___ the file.

Drag

Select the cloud storage services/apps.

Dropbox Google Drive Microsoft OneDrive

Match the following: 1. File Server 2. Web Server 3. Network Server

File Server- Used for data storage Web Server- Used to control access to resources on the Web Network Server- Used to control access to resources such as printers and applications on a network

The amount of space a device takes up on a desk or table is referred to as its _____.

Footprint

Which of the following is NOT one of the ways freeware developers can make money off their creation?

In-App purchases

Because of the large infrastructure cost of building antennae and mobile switching stations, as well as leasing the rights to use radio frequencies, only ___ companies can compete nationally as cell phone providers.

Large

Inkjet printers tend to have lower initial costs while ___ printers tend to have lower long-term costs since they use toner rather than ink.

Laser

Select what's true about Learning Management Systems.

Learning Management Systems are used for e-learning and are integrated with college and university courses. Learning Management Systems are software packages that allow instructors and administrators the ability to create courses, assign content to students, and provide grade management features in an online environment.

Select the expenses found on a typical cell phone bill.

Line charges Data plan charges Taxes and surcharges

Which of the following is an open-source operating system that has distributions for both desktops and servers?

Linux

Select the characteristics of the iPhone operating system

Most popular mobile OS in the US. Used on all iPhones and iPads

Select the characteristics of the Android operating system.

Most popular mobile OS worldwide Used on all Samsung smartphones Relies heavily on 3rd-party apps

Select the 3 statements that are true regarding a Wi-FI's SSID.

Most routers transmit the SSID every few seconds so roaming devices can find the signal. An SSID is the Wi-FI's name.

Select considerations when downloading software.

Only download from trusted sites. Watch for add-ons and deselect if necessary. Downloads can contain spyware and adware.

Which of the two methods below take you to Google (Gmail) chat?

Open Gmail and click on the chat area Open Google Hangouts and click on the chat area

Select what is true about passwords.

Passwords can be used to secure computers, networks, software, personal accounts, and digital devices. The terms passcode and key are synonymous for password. Keys are often generated by encryption software or by the vendor who produced the software.

From the Settings page in Microsoft Windows where would click to view the screen saver options page?

Personalization

A type of phishing that seeks to obtain personal information through the use of fraudulent websites is called ___ .

Pharming

The illegitimate use of an email message that is sent to collect personal information and appears to be from an established organization such as a bank, financial institution, or insurance company is called _____ .

Phishing

The illegitimate use of an email message that is sent to collect personal information and appears to be from an established organization such as a bank, financial institution, or insurance company is called _____.

Phishing

Which of the following 2 statements best describe phishing?

Phishing is the illegitimate use of an email message that appears to be from an established organization. Phishing scams use legitimate looking email messages to con a user into giving up private information.

A programming environment used to develop, test, and disseminate web apps via the Internet is called _____-as-a-Service.

Platform

From the Programs page, where would you click next to uninstall a program from a Windows computer?

Programs and features

Sometimes called "cell phone carriers" or "mobile network operators", cell phone ___ sell subscriptions for cellular service.

Providers

Match the server with its functions 1. Proxy Server 2. Email Server 3. Database Server 4. Game Server

Proxy Server-Provides for content control and filtering between clients and a server Email Server- Provides safe and efficient communication with a network Database Server- Maintains, stores, and provides backup for network data Game Server- Hosts multiplayer games

Once the virus is identified the anti-virus software attempts to remove the virus from the file. If the software cannot remove the infected file it will send the file to an isolated area on the hard disk called _____.

Quarentine

Scott keeps Pandora playing music on his computer while he creates his travel expense report. If Scott closed Pandora, he would free up some space on his computer's _____

RAM

You just purchased a new smartphone and decide to give your old smartphone to a friend. What should you do before transferring the old phone?

Remove the SIM card (if applicable) Back up your personal data Let your carrier know you are transferring your phone

The most common method of renaming files and folders is to simply __ on the item and select "Rename".

Right-click

Typically computer viruses must be ___ to attack and do damage to a digital device.

Run

Which of the following refers to the distribution of computer applications over the Internet and is commonly referred to as web apps?

Saas

The cell phone market is dominated by two major manufacturers, Apple, which makes the iPhone, and ___, which makes the Galaxy.

Samsung

An intercom system allowing for internal users to just dial the 4-digit extension of a colleague is a common feature of a business phone system. This feature is called ___ -code capability.

Short

An intercom system allowing for internal users to just dial the 4-digit extension of a colleague is a common feature of a business phone system. This feature is called __ capability.

Short-code

As long as both users are connected to the Internet, have webcams, microphones and speakers, they can video teleconference for free using the Microsoft app called ___

Skype

The method that Americans use most often to connect to the Internet is:

Smartphones

Tammy asked Camden, "How would you describe the cloud?" Camden replied "This would be one way to define it."

Software and storage services that are accessed through the Internet

Diana loves her table computer but recognizes that it has limited storage space. Because of this, Diana likes to use apps that are stored online, such as Google docs or Microsoft Office 365. These apps are referred to as ___ .

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Malware is designed to do which of the following?

Steal information. Destroy data. Incapacitate a computer or network

A hardware component that keeps data and information when the device is not powered on is called a _____ device.

Storage

Devices that allow for the retention of data when your computer has been shut down, so that the data can be retrieved for future use are called ___ devices.

Storage

The component of a computer that allows data to be retained after power is turned off is referred to as ___.

Storage

What is the name of the pen-like tool that allows you to tap or write notes on many touchscreen interfaces?

Stylus

Kevin needs to create a password to access his bank's online banking system. He is considering the passwords below. Which is most secure?

Sxf6512@fg%

Desktop computers are stationary devices that consist of a separate case called the ___ unit. Peripheral devices, such as a monitor, keyboard, and a mouse are connected to this.

System

From the SETTINGS page, where do you click next to go to the advanced display settings options page?

System

Many individuals are using ___ to turn their computers into DVRs, which allow you to record television shows for future playback.

TV Tuners

___ are often used to back up or archive large quantities of information.

Tape Drives

Like many computer owners, Maggie purchased an HDMI cord to connect her laptop to a(n) ___

Television or monitor

Because of the significant costs of data packages and other smartphone expenses, calling and ___ charges tend to be among the least expensive costs of owning a cell phone.

Texting

Which rectangular, stationary pointing surface is found on almost all laptop computers?

Touchpad

Your network's mobile switching station (MSS) locates the MSS of the person you're calling, even if they use a different cell phone provider.

True

A business hard wired (landline) phone system uses ___ wire.

Twisted-pair

The most popular plug on a computer is the small, rectangular _________ port, which is used to connect almost all of today's external devices. Select your answer, then click Done. [Test Bank Question] Font Size

USB

Mark wants to put the photos on his digital camera onto his laptop. Which of the following methods could be used?

USB connection Wi-Fi connection

Which of the following will result in cellular network data usage?

Using an LTE signal to connect to the Internet and stream video

Which of the following are considered social engineering?

Using phishing tactics to try and attain credit card information. Using a personal relationship to gain unauthorized access to a network.

Select the characteristics of a modem.

Usually provided by the Internet Service Provider Coverts analog signals into digital signals Usually transmit WiFi signals

Which of the following are common types of file servers?

Web Server File Server Network Server

Select 3 true statements about the privacy risks with cookies.

Websites using cookies can collect your information and sell it to third parties. Websites can track your surfing behavior and create a profile. Corporate and government entities can track your web behavior."

___ provide automatically updating information without the need to open an app.

Widgets

___ utilities use a variety of techniques that can "squeeze" one or more files into a smaller file, such as a ZIP.

compression

A(n) ___ code, which appears as a square filled with dots and lines, is often used to direct a smartphone to open a specific web address.

QR

From the System menu, where would you click next to set a restore point in Windows?

System protection

In the System menu in Microsoft Windows, where would you click to restore your system to a previous date?

System protection

Suppose that a laptop identifies its processor as follows: AMD's A8-4500M. What does the AMD represent?

The Manufacturer

Sarah asks, "When would I use a local restore?" You reply,"I can think of 2 reasons right off the bat."

To restore damaged files to their original state To place backed up files onto a new device

The ___ port is used to connect almost all of today's external devices.

USB

Select the methods of cloud storage.

Emailing a file to yourself Saving a photo on Flickr Purchasing online storage space


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