CRC practice Qs

CRC Code mandates that rehabilitation counselors cannot have sexual or romantic relationship with former client for a period of ___ years following the last professional contact. Mark one answer: 3 4 5 7

5

Under the Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1992, rehabilitation counselors must determine whether an individual is eligible for VR services within a reasonable period of time, not to exceed ____ days: Mark one answer: 120 90 60 30

60

Cognitive-Dissonance Theory is based on the: a. assumption that when a person has contradictory thoughts or ideas within an established behavior pattern, discord occurs. b. individual's attraction to a particular role demand of an occupation that meets his/her needs and provides him/her with satisfaction. c. assumption that individuals choose occupations that are person-oriented or non- person-oriented. d. assumption that the need structure of the individual is greatly influenced by early childhood frustrations and satisfactions.

A

The "two-hats theory" and "big-hat theory" debate regarding the roles and functions of rehabilitation counselors have been re-ignited in the form of 48-versus 60-credit debate. The most important concern about the "two hats theory" and the 60-credit approach is: Mark one answer: It will weaken the identity of rehabilitation counseling It will be detrimental to the preparation of students for employment in state VR agencies and community-based rehabilitation programs A and B None of the above

A and B

The common orthopedic term for movement of a body part away from the midline is known as: Mark one answer: Abduction Hyperextension Dorsiflexion Adduction

Abduction

What skills group would editing, artistic, filing, and interpersonal fall under? Mark one answer: Innate skills Adaptive skills Vicarious skills Investigative skills

Adaptive

Drugs that enhance a neurotransmitter's effects are referred to as: Mark one answer: Antigens Agonists Anxiolytics Antagonists

Agonists

An impairment is only a "disability" under the ADA if it substantially limits one or more major life activities. The concept of substantially limiting is based on: Mark one answer: Severity Duration Impact All the above

All the above

The ADA Amendments Act clarifies and expands the meaning and application of the definition of disability by: Mark one answer: Providing a broad coverage of individuals under this act Prohibiting consideration of mitigating measures when determining whether an impairment substantially limits a major life activity Removing from the "regarded as" prong of the disability definition (the third prong of the definition) the requirement that an individual demonstrates that the impairment that he or she has, or is perceived to have, limits a major life activity in a way that is perceived to be substantial All the above

All the above

Qualified individual with a disability' means: Mark one answer: Individual who receives disability payments Disabled individual who qualifies for workers' compensation An individual who possesses the requisite skills, experience, education, and other job-related requirements of the employment position who, with or without reasonable accommodations, can perform the essential functions of the position Disabled individual with positive attitude toward work

An individual who possesses the requisite skills, experience, education, and other job-related requirements of the employment position who, with or without reasonable accommodations, can perform the essential functions of the position

Mandatory rehabilitation benefits: Mark one answer: Are included in all personal injury cases Are unconstitutional Are being phased out of workers' compensation laws in several states Are included in federal law but not state law

Are being phased out of workers' compensation laws in several states

Family caregivers to individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) report: a. physical disability as more problematic than the presence of social aggression. b. social aggression as more problematic than the presence of physical disability. c. injury severity more problematic than cognitive disability issues. d. mobility more problematic than social aggression issues.

B

In the state-federal rehabilitation program, the development of the Individual Plan for Employment (IPE) is guided primarily by: a. agency regulations. b. the client's objectives. c. labor market surveys. d. local employment opportunities.

B

Some clients with drug abuse problems are reluctant to become involved in the therapeutic process. The psychodynamic view of this reluctance is that it is a sign of: a. minimal brain dysfunction. b. conflicted feelings regarding change. c. long-standing drug use. d. poor client motivation.

B

When developing a rehabilitation plan for a client who has recently been diagnosed with multiple sclerosis, the rehabilitation counselor should consider that: a. muscles will progressively atrophy without evidence of neural degeneration. b. symptoms can abate and recur with increasing frequency and severity for many years. c. physical symptoms are debilitating, while mental and emotional states remain stable. d. with the proper orthopedic devices, a client will be able to overcome most problems associated with the disability.

B

The group counseling theory that is based on the holistic view of the person is: a. behavioral. b. psychoanalytic. c. Adlerian. d. Freudian.

C

Workers' compensation is regulated by: a. the federal government. b. a regional board of directors. c. each state. d. the insurance commission.

C

The people most likely to be present at an administrative hearing are: Mark one answer: Client, client's attorney, and administrator Attorneys and administrator Client, counselor, and administrator Client, counselor, and judge

Client, counselor, and administrator

What did Holland call the 'fit' between environment and personality type? Mark one answer: Constancy Congruence Adaptation Assimilation

Congruence

An important service rehabilitation counselors can provide to employers is: a. actuarial assessment. b. compensation insurance brokering. c. employee performance evaluation. d. post-placement and follow-up

D

The assessment techniques commonly used to evaluate adults with specific learning disabilities fall into these three categories: a. medical tests, psychological tests, and work evaluations. b. neurological tests, adaptive behavior scales, and personality tests. c. blood tests, Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-III) scores, and functional assessment tests. d. informal tests and observational measures, standardized psychological tests, and neuropsychological test batteries.

D

The method by which the impact of rehabilitation services can be assessed is a: a. key assessment. b. vocational evaluation. c. comprehensive needs assessment. d. program evaluation.

D

In the word "diplopia," "diplo" means: Mark one answer: Same Double Half Away from

Double

Vocational experts are most likely to be used in cases where the primary disability is: Mark one answer: Professional Mental Emotional Physical

Emotional

In a counseling session, the use of action skills results in: Mark one answer: More interaction between client and therapist An experiential therapeutic intervention Encouraging definitive client-behavior changes More interaction between group members

Encouraging definitive client-behavior changes

Which chemical is an important part of the stress response? Mark one answer: ACTH GABA Dopamine Epinephrine

Epinephrine

You are seeing a client who is reentering the job market. Which of the following skills would you suggest to increase the probability of her finding a job? Mark one answer: Testing skills Functional skills Technology skills Categorical skills

Functional skills

In caseload management, the primary purpose of the Caseload Matrix in caseload calculations is to: Mark one answer: Determine accuracy of caseload calculations Identify variables in various settings affecting caseloads Measure specific outcomes Differentiate activities and interventions

Identify variables in various settings affecting caseloads

Group interactions between members are focused on an individual's description of an event in her life. Members comment and suggest what this individual should have done. The focus of the group is in the past, which would suggest the group is in what stage? Mark one answer: Transition Final Initial Working

Initial

The medical care associated with workers' compensation: Mark one answer: Is remedial Is sub-standard Covers pre-existing conditions Begins 3 months after injury

Is remedial

Which employer practice will lead to lower disability claims rates? Mark one answer: Maintain close ties with disabled employees Do not provide fitness programs Provide work disincentives Aim for high turnover of employees

Maintain close ties with disabled employees

A rehab house would like to determine how it can decrease the elopement rate of teenage girls at its group homes. The type of evaluation the rehab house would probably request is a: Mark one answer: Formative evaluation Summative evaluation Yoked control group Needs assessment

Needs assessment

The primary function of the Smith-Fess Act of 1920 was to: Mark one answer: Create the Veteran's Administration Create the Federal Workmen's Compensation Board Establish the Federal Board of Education None of the above

None of the above

Which of the following is the most essential aspect of performing a job analysis? Mark one answer: Contacting an employer Observing the job performed The counselor-physician relationship Videotaping job performance

Observing the job performed

You would give your client the Hooper Visual Organization Test in order to screen for: Mark one answer: Organic brain pathology Psychopathology Substance abuse Pain

Organic brain pathology

The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 mandated which of the following as a high priority state- federal program rehabilitation service? Mark one answer: Behavioral disorders All industrially injured workers Socially disadvantaged Persons with severe disabilities

Persons with severe disabilities

The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 mandated: Mark one answer: Program evaluation for state-federal rehabilitation agencies A reduction in the federal-state funding split from 80-20 to 70-30 Rehabilitation services for the culturally deprived More emphasis on behavioral disorders (alcoholics, drug abusers, etc.)

Program evaluation for state-federal rehabilitation agencies

State rehabilitation agencies were mandated to increase the utilization of rehabilitation engineering by persons with disabilities by the Mark one answer: Rehabilitation Act of 1973 Rehabilitation Engineering Act of 1990 major life activities. Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1986 Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1992

Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1992

The Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1984: Mark one answer: Mandated that all public transit buses equipped with lifts Extended services to children 12 years of age or older Required each state rehabilitation agency to have its own written code of ethics Required each state rehabilitation agency to have a Client Assistance Program

Required each state rehabilitation agency to have a Client Assistance Program

Criteria for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) include a physical/mental disability as well as: Mark one answer: Age older than 65 years Limited income Expectation of permanent disability Restriction in employment ability

Restriction in employment ability

Ramon is a warehouse worker who is expected to lose 3 weeks of work because of a broken toe that resulted from a box falling on it. What is his disability classification? Mark one answer: Temporary Partial Disability Permanent Partial Disability Temporary Total Disability Permanent Total Disability

Temporary Total Disability

Which act introduced the concept of 'least restrictive environments'? Mark one answer: Rehabilitation Act of 1973 Title V The 1975 the Education for All Handicapped Children Act Rehabilitation Act Amendments of 1992

The 1975 the Education for All Handicapped Children Act

The first piece of rehabilitation legislation enacted supporting of the practice of vocational rehabilitation was: Mark one answer: The Soldiers Rehabilitation Act of 1918 The Smith-Fess Act of 1920 The Social Security Act of 1935 The States Rights Rehabilitation Act of 1902

The Soldiers Rehabilitation Act of 1918

Who will make treatment recommendations for a life care plan? Mark one answer: Claimant Attorney Employer Therapeutic team

Therapeutic team

Nondiscrimination in employment practices is mandated by which Title of the ADA? Mark one answer: Title I Title II Title III Title IV

Title 1

What is the basic function of Title IX of the Educational Amendments of 1972? Mark one answer: To proscribe discrimination against women in federal hiring practices To prohibit discrimination in all public and private college faculties To prohibit discrimination in educational agencies and institutions that accepts federal assistance To proscribe race, religious, gender, and ethnically based discrimination in recognized American labor organizations

To prohibit discrimination in educational agencies and institutions that accepts federal assistance

Bowen considered this to be the smallest unit of human relationships that is stable:

Triangular

The Barden-LaFollette Act of 1943 Mark one answer: made culturally deprived persons eligible for state VR services created a market for products made by blind people extended civilian vocational rehabilitation services to veterans with disabilities made persons with mental illness and persons with mental retardation eligible for state VR services

made persons with mental illness and persons with mental retardation eligible for state VR services