Cryptography T/F

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The "Base 26" cipher is actually just a multiplicative cipher with 26n possible keys where n represents the length of the keyword used for encoding

False

The Autokey cipher is a transposition cipher which uses a keyword followed by the beginning of the actual message in the encipherment process

False

The DES algorithm is an example of a public key encryption algorithm`

False

The Product of Primes method is the more efficient method for computing the greatest common divisor of numbers which are "large"

False

The playfair cipher is an example of a polygraphic substitution cipher which uses a 5x5 number block to encode/decode messages

False

We use combinations rather than permutations to determine the number of different ordered subsets which can be chosen from a larger group

False

A ciphertext obtained from the use of a polyalphabetic cipher will retain English Letter frequency

False

If A is not invertible in Z(26) then det(A)=0

False

Let gcd(a,b) = 1, then phi(a+b) = phi(a) + phi(b)

False

Matrices must be of equal size in order to multilply them

False

Polygraphic ciphers maintain English letter frequency upon encipherment

False

A Double Columnar Cipher is a transposition cipher which requires a keyword with a repeated letter

False

6 has no multiplicative inverse in Z(24)

True

A Hash Value must be sent immediately before an encrypted message in order to be effective

True

AN I.C. value close of .065 is indicative of a ciphertext which maintains English letter frequency and is monoalphabetic in nature

True

B34 (base 16) = 2868 (base 10)

True

Charles Babbage was able to crack the Vigenere Cipher but is sometimes not credited with the discovery since he failed to publish his work before others like Kasiski

True

Every matrix in the real numbers has an additive inverse

True

Hans-Thilo Schmidt sold secret Enigma information to foreign powers for personal and financial gains

True

In Z(16), 9 is its own multiplicative inverse

True

One requirement of a has function is that it must be "one way" This means that it must be extremely difficult to figure out the message given the hash value for that message

True

The Alberti Cipher was the first known polyalphabetic cipher to be developed

True

The Euclidean algorithm can be used to find the greatest common divisor of two positive integers and is based on the Division Algorithm?

True

The Friedman Test can be used to determine if a given cipher is monoalphabetic or polyalphabetic

True

The Hill Cipher can use any invertible matrix in Z(26) as a key

True

The Massey-Omura algorithm is an example of an asymmetric cipher

True

The RSA algorithm is a public key encryption algorithm which was developed by three men named Rivest, Shamir, and Adleman

True

The Running Key Cipher is actually just the Vigenere cipher but uses a passage from a predetermined book or paper as the "keyword"

True

The Sieve of Eratosthenes is a method which can be used to identify all prime numbers is a given set of posiive integers

True

The Vigenere Cipher is an example of a Polyalphabetic Cipher

True

The Vigenere square is actually just an addition modulo 26 table

True

The addition of matrices is commutative

True

The security of the RSA algorthim is based on the fact that very large numbers are difficult to factor

True

There are 26 different keys possible for a Shift Cipher

True

Three men, Diffie, Hellman, and Merkle, made significant achievements in the key distribution process

True

Transposition ciphers simply rearrange the letters of the plaintext and thus English letter frequency is maintained

True

Two events E and F are independent if, P(E and F) = P(E) * P(F)

True


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