CTS-120: Unit 10

What was the file type of the installation file you use to install Ubuntu?

.iso

What did you set the virtual hard disk size to?

50 GB

How many processors would the virtual machine software support?

8

ink cartridge

A cartridge in inkjet printers that holds different colors of ink.

zero client

A client computer that does not have an operating system and merely provides an interface between the user and the server.

rapid elasticity

A cloud computing service that is capable of scaling up or down as a customer's need level changes.

SaaS (Software as a Service)

A cloud computing service that is responsible for hardware, the operating systems, and the applications installed.

PaaS (Platform as a Service)

A cloud computing service that provides hardware and an operating system and is responsible for updating and maintaining both.

IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service)

A cloud computing service that provides only hardware, which can include servers, storage devices, and networks.

hybrid cloud

A combination of public, private, and community clouds used by the same organization. For example, a company might store data in a private cloud but use a public cloud email service.

fuser assembly

A component in laser printing that uses heat and pressure to fuse the toner to paper.

ADF (automatic document feeder) scanner

A component of a copier, scanner, or printer that can automatically pull individual items of paper, cards, or envelopes from a stack into a roller system for processing.

thin client

A computer that has an operating system but little computing power and might only need to support a browser used to communicate with a virtualization server.

virtualization server

A computer that serves up virtual machines to multiple client computers and provides a virtual desktop for users on these client machines.

Services console

A console used by Windows to stop, start, and manage background services used by Windows and applications.

tractor feed

A continuous feed within an impact printer that feeds fanfold paper through the printer rather than individual sheets; this format is useful for logging ongoing events or data.

application streaming

A hybrid technique between a cloud-based application that is never installed on the local computer and an application that's downloaded and installed locally. An example is Android Instant Apps.

printer maintenance kit

A kit purchased from a printer manufacturer that contains the parts, tools, and instructions needed to perform routine printer maintenance.

transfer belt

A laser printer component that completes the transferring step in the printer.

extension magnet brush

A long-handled brush made of nylon fibers that are charged with static electricity to pick up stray toner inside a laser printer.

cloud-based network controller

A manager of network resources in the cloud through services that are also in the cloud. These network resources are managed through a browser and might include Wi-Fi access points, network servers, routers, switches, and firewalls. An example of a cloud-based network controller is CloudTrax (cloudtrax.com).

infrastructure mode

A mode in which Wi-Fi devices connect to a Wi-Fi access point, such as a SOHO router, which is responsible for securing and managing the wireless network.

virtual NIC

A network adapter created by a hypervisor that is used by a virtual machine and emulates a physical NIC.

pickup roller

A part in a printer that pushes a sheet of paper forward from the paper tray.

ad hoc mode

A peer-to-peer wireless network between computers where each wireless computer serves as its own wireless access point and is responsible for securing each connection.

VDI (Virtual Desktop Infrastructure)

A presentation of a virtual desktop made to a client computer by a hypervisor on a server in the cloud.

local printer

A printer connected to a computer by way of a port on the computer. Compare with network printer.

integrated print server

A printer feature that allows it to connect to a network, manage print jobs from multiple computers, monitor printer maintenance tasks, and perhaps send email alerts when a problem arises.

separation pad

A printer part that keeps more than one sheet of paper from moving forward.

network printer

A printer that any user on the network can access, either through the printer's own network card and connection to the network, through a connection to a standalone print server, or through a connection to a computer as a local printer that is shared on the network.

duplex printer

A printer that is able to print on both sides of the paper.

3D printer

A printer that uses a plastic filament to build a 3D model of a digital image.

HAV (hardware-assisted virtualization)

A processor feature that can provide enhanced support for hypervisor software to run virtual machines on a system. The feature must be enabled in BIOS/UEFI setup.

thick client

A regular desktop computer or laptop that is sometimes used as a client by a virtualization server. Also called fat client.

flatbed scanner

A scanner with a flat, glass surface that holds paper to be scanned. The scan head moves under the glass and the scanner might have feeders to scan multiple copies.

on-demand

A service that is available to users at any time. On-demand cloud computing means the service is always available.

cloud computing

A service where server-side virtualization is delegated to a third-party service, and the Internet is used to connect server and client machines.

transfer roller

A soft, black roller in a laser printer that puts a positive charge on the paper. The charge pulls the toner from the drum onto the paper.

AirPrint

A technology by Apple that allows Apple computers and mobile devices to print to an AirPrint-capable printer without first installing the printer.

printer self-test page

A test page that prints by using controls at the printer. The page allows you to eliminate a printer as a problem during troubleshooting and usually includes test results, graphics, and information about the printer, such as its resolution and how much memory is installed.

inkjet printer

A type of ink dispersion printer that uses cartridges of ink. The ink is heated to a boiling point and then ejected onto the paper through tiny nozzles.

thermal printer

A type of line printer that uses wax-based ink, which is heated by heat pins that melt the ink onto paper.

impact printer

A type of printer that creates a printed page by using a mechanism that touches or hits the paper.

laser printer

A type of printer that uses a laser beam to control how toner is placed on the page and then uses heat to fuse the toner to the page.

direct thermal printer

A type of thermal printer that burns dots onto special coated paper, as older fax machines did.

thermal transfer printer

A type of thermal printer that uses a ribbon containing wax-based ink. The heating element melts the ribbon onto special thermal paper so that it stays glued to the paper as the feeder assembly moves the paper through the printer.

toner vacuum

A vacuum cleaner designed to pick up toner used in laser printers; the toner is not allowed to touch any conductive surface.

cloud file storage service

A way of storing files in the cloud. Examples are Google Drive, iCloud Drive, Dropbox, and OneDrive.

The _____ tab of the printer's Local Properties dialog box contains the printer's availability during or after work hours settings.

Advanced

The _____ tab of the printer's Local Properties dialog box contains the settings to specify a separator page between printed documents.

Advanced

Bonjour

An Apple program that is used to interface between computers and devices and share content and services between them. When iTunes is installed on a Windows computer, the installation includes Bonjour.

synchronization app

An app on a mobile device or other computer to sync data and settings to cloud storage accounts such as Google Cloud and iCloud and between devices.

cloud-based application

An application installed on a server on the Internet; the user can access the software through a browser. The application is a type of SaaS.

imaging drum

An electrically charged rotating drum found in laser printers.

What four toner cartridges are used in most color laser printers?

Black, cyan, magneta, yellow

Which type of virtualization was created in this lab?

Client-Side

public cloud

Cloud computing services provided over the Internet to the general public. Google or Yahoo! email services are examples of public cloud deployment.

resource pooling

Cloud computing services to multiple customers that are hosted on shared physical resources and dynamically allocated to meet customer demand.

What kind of cable would you use to connect this network printer to the SOHO router if you were using a wired connection to the network instead of a wireless connection?

Ethernet

duplexing assembly

In a duplex printer, an assembly of several rollers that enables printing on both sides of the paper.

charging

In laser printing, the process of placing a high electrical charge on the imaging drum to condition it before an image is exposed to the drum.

When installing a TCP/IP printer and using the IP address of the printer as its name, identify which of these printer variations you are utilizing. Local printer Remote printer Network printer Web printer

Network printer

community cloud

Online resources and services that are shared between multiple organizations but are not available publicly.

impact paper

Paper used by impact printers that comes in a box of fanfold paper or in rolls (used with receipt printers).

Which component inside the printer applies a uniform charge to the image drum?

Primary charging roller

Identify the tool in Windows 7 that allows you to remotely control printers on the network from a workstation. Select the best answer.

Print Management

remote printing

Printing from a computer or mobile device to a printer that is not connected directly to the computer or device.

virtual printing

Printing to a file rather than directly to a printer.

cloud printing

Printing to a printer anywhere on the Internet from a personal computer or mobile device connected to the Internet.

What is the best way to dispose of a broken laser printer?

Recycle

If your printer keeps grabbing several sheets of paper at a time, which part probably needs cleaning of replacing?

Separation pad

private cloud

Services on the Internet that an organization provides on its own servers or that are established virtually for a single organization's private use.

hypervisor

Software that creates and manages virtual machines on a server or on a local computer. Also called virtual machine manager (VMM).

Type 2 hypervisor

Software to manage virtual machines that is installed as an application in an operating system.

Type 1 hypervisor

Software to manage virtual machines that is installed before any operating system is installed.

thermal paper

Special coated paper used by thermal printers.

T or F. When you need a scanner and printer for your SOHO and there are budgetary constraints, it makes sense to buy a combo or multifunction that has both capabilities

T

printui

The Windows Printer User Interface command, which is used by administrators to manage printers on local and remote computers.

default printer

The designated printer to which Windows prints unless another one is selected.

platform

The hardware, operating system, runtime libraries, and modules on which an application runs.

Where else could you get a copy of a printer's drivers if you didn;t have the setup CD?

The manufacturer's website

print head

The part in an inkjet or impact printer that moves across the paper, creating one line of the image with each pass.

calibration

The process of checking and correcting the graduations of an instrument or device, such as an inkjet printer.

In a laser printer, which cartridge needs replacing most often?

Toner cartridge

Which component inside the printer applies a charge to the paper so it will attract the toner from the image drum?

Transfer charging roller

Which type of hypervisor was used to create the VM in the lab?

Type 2

What type of USB connectors does this printer's cable use? (Choose two.) USB 3.0 A USB 2.0 B USB 2.0 A USB 2.0 C

USB 2.0 B USB 2.0 A

Which Linux distribution did you install in your lab tasks?

Ubuntu

Which Ubuntu distribution was installed in the lab tasks?

Ubuntu Desktop

application virtualization

Using this virtualization, a virtual environment is created in memory for an application to virtually install itself.

The installation media used in the lab was installed as the _____.

Virtual SATA Optical disk

Which VMM was used in your lab tasks?

VirtualBox

measured service

When a cloud computing vendor offers services that are metered for billing purposes or to ensure transparency between vendors and customers.

virtual desktop

When a hypervisor manages a virtual machine and presents the VM's desktop to a user. A remote user normally views and manages the virtual desktop via a browser on the local computer.

client-hosted desktop virtualization

When a local computer is used to host a hypervisor and its virtual machines.

Which operating system was installed in this lab?

Windows 8 Release Preview Edition

Toner cartridges have the shortest

life expectancy of all the consumable printer components

The separation pad keeps

more than one sheet of paper from moving forward at a time. It can get dirty or wear down, and can be cleaned or replaced

During charging, the primary charging roller

places a high uniform electrical charge of -600V on the surface of the drum

The soft, black transfer charging roller puts a

positive charge on the paper to pull the toner from the drum onto the paper