Culture literacy
The national center of health statistics-vitals statistics report is used to find leading causes of death for certain demographics in regards to age, religion race and ethnicity
False only age, race and hispanic origin and sex
The campinha bacote model views cultural competence as the ongoing process in which the health care provider continuously strives to achieve the ability to effectively work within the cultural context of the client what are the elements of cultural competency in this model
*Cultural Awareness (being aware of own personal beliefs and of similarities and differences that may exist. * Cultural knowledge (learning about a different culture) *Cultural skills- (ability to interact across cultures) * Cultural encounters (frequent number of encounters) *Cultural desire (genuine interest to learn about other cultures) * cultural humility overlaps all (not place one's culture above another willing to learn)
The Tuskegee Trial, conducted among African American men with the syphilis who did not receive informed consent could be considered an example of what stage of Cross Competency Continuum?
Cultural Destructiveness
Culture
Art, music, festivals, languages, religions and museums
Health care access and quality
Care access (primary, prenatal, other), health literacy, health,dental insurance
Jk is an 18 year old female has been raised in the united states but her family is from Mexico her family lives in midwestern neighborhood that is predominantly caucasian she only speaks English and her family goes to an English speaking church her parents usually speak Spanish at home . What part of berrys model of acculturation most aligns with jk ?
Assimilation (has adopted host culture but not well connected to home culture
Based on the Cross cultural Competency continuum: A person does not intend to be destructive but makes decision based on bias and perpetuates stereotypes. What would be the level if cultural competency?
Cultural incapacity
30% unemployment rate
Economic stability
88% high school graduation rate
Education access & quality
Context
Social Determinants of health, local news and current events, health, education, access to services.
Education access and quality
Graduation from high school and beyond, language spoken and level of literacy, access to early childhood education.
Access to bus in front of the pharmacy
Health care access & quality
Low % of clinics in zip code
Health care access and quality
What is health? (who)
Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.
community competency
Helps clinicians understand the broader context for clinicians to work with individuals and families (it incorporates the influence of the environment on the individual)
Cultural competency
Helps clinicians understand the individual (or family)
economic stability
Income and employment, access to food, security of housing
Why do we use computers?
It is open ended
Poor sidewalks that are broken and uneven
Neighborhood & built environment
When is your test?
Not open ended 1-2 words
Where is my classroom?
Not open ended 1-2 words
What is your name?
Not open ended since its 1-2 words
Did you understand what professor said?
Not open ended yes or no question
A 14 year old pediatric patient is currently in the clinic for immunizations she lives in a single family home with both parents and two siblings. When asked about her bruise she states "dad sometimes gets upset when cowboys football lose in maslows hierarchy of needs this patient needs would mostly be
Safety and security
High voter turnout in the community
Social & community context
Which of the following options uses Ama style for books?
Spector RE. Cultural Diversity in health and illness, 6th Edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ.: Pearson Prentice hall; 2004
Public Health
Think health promotion, prevention, protection, of larger society
Population Health
Think patterns of health outcomes and approaches to health care in groups or populations
Neighborhood and built environment
Types of food, quality of shelter, safety of community, quality of air, roads and sidewalks, water supply, clean air
Which of the following is not true about the top 10 US public health achievements of the 20th century (1900-1999)
We overcame chronic conditions, such as asthma and diabetes
social and community context
Connection of communities connect (social cohesion), involvement in civic matters, problems with discrimination
According to the purnall model of cultural competency a pharmacist who has an implicit bias towards communities that identify as transgender. The pharmacist is making effort toward developing a language and environment supportive of this is often marginalized population. The pharmacist notices they make a lot of mistakes when working with community
Consciously incompetent
Which of the following are major public how the treatments for the 20th century (1900)
Control of infectious disease do to clean water improved sanitation an antimicrobial therapy, improvement in workplace health by decreasing injuries and deaths from mining construction, transportation, and manufacturing, and adding fluoride to drinking water.
History
Recent or older news events that shaped community museums
Positive relationships with coworkers
Social and community context
Geography
Terrain (mountains, rivers, swamps) maps, public transportation