Divers Ed Final

you should not drive at night If you suffer from night blindness 90 Approximately ____ % of our driving clues depend on vision. - reduce speed - look to the right - glance briefly ahead If a driver is blinded by the lights of an oncoming vehicle, he/she should clean your windshield One method for reducing glare at night is you cannot stop in the distance illuminated by your headlights Overdriving your headlights means 45 When driving at night with low beam headlights, the maximum safe speed is low beam lights In fog, you should use when the rain first begins A wet roadway is most slippery hydroplanning - is caused by a buildup of water between the tires and road surface - results in loss of steering - results in loss of braking true North Carolina law requires the use of headlights whenever the windshield wipers are in use. true Dirty headlights can reduce visibility up to 90%. false The use of cruise control can help control a vehicle in snow. true Bridges freeze before road surfaces. true The use of the air conditioner will help defog interior windows. 1/2 Nearly ____ of all flash flood fatalities are vehicle related. a film of water builds up between the road surface and the vehicles tires Hydroplanning occurs when - the roadbed may be washed away - your vehicle may stall A danger of driving through deep water is brake gently using your left foot while accelerating with your right foot To dry wet brakes, you should 50/50 The recommended antifreeze/water mixture is - can reduce visibility to ½ mile or less - strike with little warning - often damage oil and air filters Dust or sand storms these surfaces freeze before other road surfaces Bridges and overpasses can be even more hazardous during cold weather because look and steer in the direction you want to go If you begin to slide on a slick surface, high winds Buffeting results from accelerate When driving into a headwind, you may need to true Two feet of water will carry away most vehicles. False Removing the radiator cap is advisable as it will help release steam and cool an overheated engine quicker. true Kitty litter can help the tires gain traction on slick surfaces. true As more streets and parking lots are built, flooding problems will increase. false When driving through water, stay close to the shoulder true A driver can lose control of a vehicle in 6 inches of water. true Tire pressure increases as the tires get hot. true Before starting a vehicle in snow, check to be sure the exhaust system is clear. alert inattentive drivers Rumble strips make impact with signs less forceful Breakaway posts are prefabricated islands Median barriers reduce hazard of guardrail ends Extruder terminals liquid or sand filled drum Crash attenuators used to warn drivers of dangers ahead Message signs allows driver to steer while braking ABS sends power to wheels with most traction. Traction Control adjusts vehicle balance Suspension Control activates when vehicle is not going in the direction it is being steered ESP motion based sensory input A driver's first indication of traction loss comes from - surface materials - surface conditions - weather conditions Which of the following will affect traction? to the rear Sudden acceleration causes vehicle weight transfer weight transfer to the left Suddenly steering to the right will result in loss of front traction Understeer results from - look where he/she wants the vehicle to go - steer in the intended path of travel In skid control, it is critical that the driver the rear wheels are trying to lead In rear wheel loss of traction, true A good technique to minimize understeer is to slow down before entering a curve or turn. true In vehicles without ABS, a quick jab of the brakes may help control front wheel traction loss. true Slight acceleration is helpful in an oversteer situation. false Understeering results from too little steering by the driver. false Oversteering results in a front wheel skid. motion based sensory imput A driver's first indication of traction loss comes from - surface materials - surface conditions - weather conditions Which of the following will affect traction? to the rear Sudden acceleration causes vehicle weight transfer weight transfer to left Suddenly steering to the right will result in - loss of rear traction - loss of front traction - quick acceleration Understeer results from - look where he/she wants the vehicle to go - steer in the intended path of travel In skid control, it is critical that the driver the driver should brake In rear wheel loss of traction, true A good technique to minimize understeer is to slow down before entering a curve or turn. true In vehicles without ABS, a quick jab of the brakes may help control front wheel traction loss. true Slight acceleration is helpful in an oversteer situation. false Understeering results from too little steering by the driver. false Oversteering results in a front wheel skid.

Module 8

16 years old how old do you have to be to obtain a NC drivers license 15 but less than 18 to be able to obtain a level 1 limited learners permit you must be limited level 111 license Upon completion of six months of driving with no convictions of moving violations or seat belt infractions, you are eligible to receive a level 111 class c you must have what to drive a motorcycle each year any motor vehicle has to be inspected at least - 60 days for the first suspension - 6 months for the second - 12 months for the third If your driver license is suspended by the point system, it may be taken for: 5 years A supervising driver must hold a valid driver's license and must have had a license for at least - sign test - written test - eye test An applicant for a Level 1 Limited Learner's Permit must pass which of following provisional license Drivers under age 18 are 5 am - 9 pm Persons with a Level Two Limited Provisional License may drive only cdl The type of license which will allow a person to drive a large truck or a van designed for 16 or more passengers is a loss of license for a year The penalty for a Provisional License holder who is convicted of consuming or having consumed alcohol or drugs is DMV After successfully meeting all requirements, your North Carolina driver's license will be issued to you by safe roads According to the ____ Act, you must submit to a chemical test for alcohol and other drugs if requested when driving on North Carolina's public roadways or lose your license. any amount Under the Safe Roads Act, drivers less than 21 will lose driving their privilege for one year if they have _______ BAC. 30,000/60,000/25,000 The minimum amount of liability insurance required to satisfy the financial responsibility law in North Carolina is - recorded on license - discussed with family Your decision to become an organ donor should be - Missing more than ten consecutive school day - Being assigned to an alternative school setting - Failing to pass the minimal required courses A Provisional license holder may have their license revoked by 12 months Before graduating to Level Two, you must keep a Level One permit for at least pays when you are the victim of a crash involving an uninsured vehicle The uninsured motorist fee stop - remained stopped A red light indicates you should proceed with caution A flashing amber light indicates protected turn lane A green arrow indicates construction Orange signs indicate fluorescent optic yellow School crossing signs are pull over to allow a clear path for the emergency vehicle When an emergency vehicle approaches you using it's siren, you should 1.5 miles It takes a train going 50 mph approximately ____ to stop safely. 500 Each year over ___ persons are killed in highway-rail crashes. will appear slower than it is A train's speed driver error Most railroad crossing crashes are the result of $250 The fine for speeding in a work zone may be up to 100 You must park at least ___ feet from a fire truck answering a call. may proceed only if there is a median between you and the bus When you approach a school bus with flashing red lights from either direction, you

Module 1

Liability Insurance Insurance that pays for the costs of a crash that you caused is called liability insurance The financial responsibility law requires you to have Collision Insurance The type of insurance which pays for the replacement or repair of YOUR vehicle following a crash in which you are at fault is you must pay the first $100 towards repairs to your vehicle A $100 deductible means comprehensive insurance A vehicle that catches on fire is covered by -age of driver - driving record - type of vehicle Which of the following affects your insurance rates? -good grades - if you drive less than 7500 miles per year Which of the following may reduce your insurance premium? must give you 10 days notice and then may cancel your policy If you fail to pay your automobile insurance premium on time, the insurance company True It is always a good idea to call the police if you are involved in a crash. True When involved in a crash, you should to get names, addresses, registration numbers and insurance information from everyone involved in the collision. True It is unlawful for an insurance company to raise your premiums if you are involved in a collision that was not your fault. True If your vehicle is stolen, comprehensive insurance will pay for you to replace it with a comparable vehicle. false Most young drivers buy new cars True Whether buying from a used car dealer or private owner, you should always inspect the vehicle thoroughly. False A fresh coat of paint on a used vehicle indicates that the vehicle is in good condition. False When buying a new car, you always have to pay the sticker price. False The invoice price of a new car is the cost of the car without options. True The Monroney Sticker Price shows the base price, manufacturer's installed options, transportation charges and fuel economy. False When buying a new vehicle, you will probably get more money for your old vehicle if you trade it in rather than selling it yourself. False When buying a new vehicle, you must finance it through the dealer. True Green fluid coming from under the vehicle is most likely an antifreeze leak. True Buying a used car involves more risks than buying a new car. several adjoining states A regional map will display explains what the symbols and markings mean A legend on a map -classify the roads - identify rest areas - tell which roads have a toll Most maps 2-3 hours When driving on a long trip, you should take breaks every $30 If you are planning on driving 500 miles, your vehicle gets 25 mpg and gas cost $1.50 per gallon, how much should you budget for fuel? 2 weeks When planning a trip, you should have your vehicle serviced about ___ ahead of time. a sheild The symbol on the map for an expressway is 8 If you are driving alone, you should plan to drive no more than ___ hours per day. false Since most traffic fatalities occur between 5 am and 8 am, try to avoid driving during these times. true Car top carriers raise a vehicle's center of gravity. True When traveling on interstate highways, you can expect to travel about 100-110 miles every 2 hours. false Your circadian rhythm down time is usually between 10 am and 12 am. True A vehicle traveling 55 mph on the highway will get about 21% more miles per gallon than a vehicle traveling 70 mph. taking it to a service station It is OK to dispose of brake fluid by batteries Items that need special disposal are 31 Passenger vehicles consume about _____ percent of all petroleum used in the U.S. true Quick acceleration can increase fuel consumption by 2 miles per gallon. True Properly inflated tires help increase gas mileage. true antifreeze is a toxic chemical false Since tires are biodegradable, they can be disposed of at a landfill. true Battery powered vehicles produce less pollution than gas-powered vehicles. False Before taking different vehicle fluids to be recycled, it is a good idea to put them all in one container to save space.

Module 10

check tire tread depth with a penny Which of the following is NOT a necessary step when approaching a vehicle? just above the ears The head restraint should be adjusted Preventative maintenance the routine care you give your vehicle is outlined in the owner's manual includes checking fluids weekly Tire pressure should be checked 3000-5,000 miles The oil should be changed every 10 inches When seated properly, the driver should be at least ____ inches from the steering wheel. - reduces excessive steering - helps protect the driver from airbag injuries - improves vehicle stability Driving with the hands in the 8 o'clock and 4 o'clock position across the hips The lap belt should be adjusted to fit snugly vehicles in the other lanes The side view mirrors should be adjusted so that while driving the driver can see true When seated properly, the driver's chin should be above the steering wheel. False (downward) The steering wheel should be adjusted upward. true When using the accelerator and brake pedal, the heel of the foot should remain on the floor. true The rearview mirror should be adjusted to frame the back windshield. true The driver should set accessories before putting the vehicle in drive. true The following is the correct procedure for securing a vehicle:(1)stop, (2)set parking brake, (3)place gear selector in park, (4)turn off accessories,(5)turn ignition off, lock ignition and remove key, (6)remove occupant restraints, (7)check traffic and exit vehicle, (8)secure doors Cruise control - allows a driver to select and travel at a set speed - works at speeds above 25 mph - should not be used on slippery surfaces whiplash injuries Head restraints are designed to help reduce true Pedal extensions are available to allow short drivers to maintain a safe distance from the steering wheel. false When backing, the driver should turn the steering wheel to the right in order to back to the left. false If the driver needs to adjust the defroster, he/she should place the steering hand at the top of the steering wheel temporarily. true When securing the vehicle, the parking brake should be set before placing the vehicle in Park. true Gears below drive, provide more engine power. true Position one on the ignition switch allows you to use accessories with the engine off. false All vehicles have adjustable head restraints. false The turn signal will always cancel after a turn. true When the daytime running lights are in use, the tail lights are not on. true Safety experts recommend the use of headlights whenever the vehicle is moving. the vehicle is stationary Ideal vehicle balance is reached when Roll Weight transfer from side to side is known as - precise steering - smooth acceleration - controlled braking Vehicle balance is maintained through by extending the arm over the steering wheel until the top of the steering wheel is in line with the wrist joint One method of determining correct distance from the steering wheel is right Steering input to the left will result in weight transfer rear Acceleration results in weight transfer pitch Weight transfer forward or backward is known as forward Braking results in weight transfer threshold braking Braking just short of lockup is known as Push/Pull/Feed The steering technique best suited for maintaining vehicle balance is front If understeer occurs, weight should be transferred to the hand over hand The steering technique best suited in limited space maneuvers is prior to evasive steering Controlled braking should be done when backing One hand steering is recommended central The vision used to judge depth and position is the distance you can see ahead in the direction you are looking Line of sight is - a fixed object ahead - located in the center of your path of travel - 20 - 30 seconds ahead on an expressway Your target is closed area If there is a restriction within your line of sight, it is known as - glance frequently as far ahead as possible - check your rearview mirrors - check your sideview mirrors When driving, you should to judge your vehicle's position ) because there are areas around the vehicle which cannot be seen from the driver's seat Reference points are necessary - a vehicle passing should appear in the sideview mirror before it leaves the rearview mirror - glare from the lights of a passing vehicle is reduced - a vehicle will appear in the drivers peripheral vision before leaving the sideview mirror With the BGE mirror setting, through the front window (near the mirror) If the front bumper is 3-6 inches from the curb line, the line of sight will extend from the driver 3-6 inches from the curb When the pavement line or curb appears to run through the middle of the vehicle's hood, the right side of the vehicle is 3 The lane position for a right turn is true Blind spots are areas you cannot see in either your mirrors or peripheral vision. false (1 car length) The pavement area in front of the vehicle which cannot be seen by the driver is about 3 car lengths. true Blindzones are greatly reduced by the use of contemporary (BGE) mirror settings. true In the contemporary (BGE) mirror setting, the sideview mirror is set to see the lane next to your vehicle. true To correctly adjust the sideview mirrors using the BGE setting, the driver will need to place his/her head against the side window. false The BGE mirror is always the best mirror setting. false Reference points are the same for all drivers.

Module 2

- Keep your foot firmly on the brake - Select proper gear - Check traffic - Use proper signals The following procedures for preparing to move the vehicle should be performed in the following order: true When stopping on the right side of the road, you need to position your vehicle in lane position 3. true When coming to a stop, it is a good idea to tap your brakes before applying full pressure to let others know what your intentions are. false It is not necessary to stop when pulling out of a driveway if there is no traffic. False It is not necessary to signal if you are pulling to the curb to stop. False ( you need to stop when the curb appears to intersect the center of the vehicle hood.) The reference point for stopping 6 inches from a curb is over the right headlight. True One hand steering is acceptable when backing the vehicle. False The pivot point for backing and turning is the door post. False To back to the right, the driver will need to steer left. True The accepted procedure for backing straight is to place the left hand on the steering wheel at the 12 o'clock position and look over the right shoulder. True When backing and turning, you should look in the direction you are turning. Focal Vision To read signs, you need good ____ . Central Vision The vision used to judge depth perception is what you can see while looking ahead Your field of vision is peripheral A driver uses his/her _____ vision to detect the motion from the sides. peripheral Which vision is first affected by fatigue, drugs and speed? 20 seconds Your visual lead time should be 4 seconds When traveling 50-55 mph, a _____ following interval is recommended. 3/4second Average foot reaction time is - the visual lead area - line of sight - path of travel The visual search pattern includes True The distance needed for steering around an object is shorter than the distance needed to brake for the object. False As speed increases, more steering input is need for vehicle response. True If the line of sight and the path of travel are not the same, you should reduce your speed. True A driver should establish a visual search pattern to identify potential risk situations. False The average field of vision is 125 degrees. - ahead - behind - to the sides When driving, you should look Evaluate The decision-making process in driving is known as Searching Looking for potential hazards is known as Executing Steering around an object is an example of evaluating Determining whether a pedestrian may step into your path of travel is an example of Lan pos 2 Drivers preparing to turn left can help communicate this intention by using Lan pos 1 Which lane position provides maximum space within the lane on each side of the vehicle: intersections Most crashes occur behind the sidewalk The vehicle should make its initial stop: 26 Experts believe it takes ____ positive performances to create a lasting habit. True Habit levels of performance mean that the tasks are done in a sequence without thinking about them. True Developing a procedure for driving tasks will help ensure performance at the habit level with acceptable performance. False Drivers who have developed basic maneuvering skills are usually considered good drivers. True Most crashes involving teen drivers result from improper search. False New drivers can usually develop good habits quickly.

Module 3

50-60 In city traffic, a driver often makes ____ decisions per mile. recognizing potential errors or limitations Risk compensation involves True Risk is always present True Studies indicate that drivers who do not wear safety belts tend to take more risks while driving than drivers who do wear safety belts. False Young drivers do not need as much space around the vehicle as they have quicker reaction times. True Driving behavior is based on risk perception rather than actual risk. True Risk acceptance is a natural part of driving. true Two factors the driver cannot control in risk management are the roadway and environment. True Visibility, space and time are the driver's best defenses against risk. -they often do not perceive the risks -that are present they do no anticipate potential problems Drivers need a space management system because search, evaluate, execute in time SEEit stands for to carry out your plan In the SEEit system, execute means -space management system - decision making process SEEit is a closed white zone The RED vehicle (car A) in the middle lane has a closed field of vision The area around your vehicle that you can see while looking straight ahead is the 20-30 You should look ___ seconds ahead of your vehicle for an open path of travel. 4 You should signal at least ___ seconds before a turn. 3 feet from the curb The proper position to begin a right turn is push/pull slide (hand to hand) The correct steering for turns is at a target in your path of travel While turning right, you should look must yield to oncoming traffic A vehicle turning left with a green light to frame the entire rear window Whether using the traditional or the contemporary mirror settings, the rear view mirror should be adjusted - lean his/her head against the left-side window - be able to see the lane beside the vehicle when sitting correctly to drive - be able to see a little of the vehicle in side view mirror when the head is leaned against the left-side window When setting the driver's side view mirror using the contemporary (BGE) setting, the driver should if the rear window view is blocked Traditional mirror settings should be used 500 When choosing a spot for a turnabout, you should have at least ___ feet of visibility. 2 point turn Backing into a driveway to turn around is known as a 3 point turn In limited space with no driveways available, you may need to execute a angle parking This is a diagram of the steering wheel is aligned with the first line of the space When angle parking, the driver begins steering when 2-3 ft When parallel parking, you should begin about ___ feet from the vehicle you want to park behind. both a and b When parallel parking to the right, steer hard right and move back until turn your wheels away from the curb. When parking uphill with a curb, false The safest way to change direction is a U turn. true It is better to back out of traffic than to back into traffic. true A no left turn sign also prohibits a U turn. false The difference between a two-point turn and a three point turn is that you must back up in a three-point turn.

Module 4

all of the above Limited access highways two or more Expressways usually have how many lanes going in one direction all answers are correct The following is a characteristic of an expressway higher injury severity rates Expressways have alert drivers who drift off the road Rumble strips are installed on the edge of roads to diamond The interchange that allows a driver to reenter the expressway by moving across the intersection of the secondary road is cloverleaf The interchange that allows two expressways to cross with minimal disruption is 65 What is the maximum speed limit on rural expressways in North Carolina? diamond HOV lanes are marked with no cars are prohibited in that lane A red X over a lane means False An interstate route with even numbers travels north/south. True An alternate route that travels around the city begins with an even number. True The solid yellow line on any roadway should be on the driver's left. true Interchanges take the place of intersections on expressways. True Expressways are designed for low-risk high speed driving. true Expressways are designed so that traffic that is entering or exiting has separate lanes from faster moving traffic. True Many signs on the expressway are designed to break away when hit by a vehicle. False Non-motorized vehicles are allowed on expressways. At the same speed as traffic already on the expressway Ideally, a motorist should try to enter an expressway continue on in that direction until he/she comes to the next exit If a driver mistakenly enters the wrong entrance ramp and is headed in the wrong destination(i.e., going east when he/she wanted to go west), he/she should read ramp signs, search ahead and behind for gaps in traffic, signal, adjust speed, merge and blend with traffic The correct procedure for entering an expressway is entering an exit ramp The most dangerous mistake to make when entering an expressway is 3-4 seconds At expressway speeds, you should maintain a following distance of at least all answers are correct You should increase your following distance on an expressway check traffic ahead, behind and beside you, signal, select gap, check blind spots, adjust speed, steer smoothly into lane, cancel signal The correct procedure for changing lanes is all answers are correct When exiting an expressway, it is important to weave lane A lane in which vehicles exit and enter an expressway is called a(n) true Driving with the flow of traffic is the best way to maintain a space cushion around your vehicle. false On expressways the far right lane should be used by faster moving traffic. true Peripheral vision is affected by the speed of the vehicle. true The best way to be prepared for a blocked lane is to allow for an escape route to one side of your vehicle. false When being passed on an expressway, a driver should be careful not to decrease his/her speed. true Passing on an expressway includes special challenges for the novice driver including higher speeds, passing on right and left, and vehicles and drivers on both sides moving into the same lane. back-up The following should NOT be done on an expressway highway hypnosis A dulled, drowsy, trance-like condition while driving is known as - sleepy - being tailgated - following an SUV You should increase your following distance when you are traffic may slow without warning The following may be true of driving on expressways through large cities continue on to the next exit and turn around If you miss an exit, you should false It is usually OK to make a U-turn on expressways. false Driving in groups of vehicles or packs is a good idea, because there is "safety in numbers". true Increase your following distance when driving in bad weather. false Drive in the right lane on expressways to avoid conflicts with other vehicles merging onto the roadway. true AAA is a good source of travel information. true Construction zones usually have slower speed limits even on expressways. false It is often necessary to make quick lane changes on the expressway in order to exit.

Module 6

10 Between 10 p.m. and 2 a.m., one out of every ___ drivers is intoxicated. 33,000 In 1999, approximately _____ persons were arrested for DWI. social drinkers Most persons arrested for DWI are - Drinking alcohol and driving - Using prescription drugs and driving - Using illegal drugs and driving DWI refers to 23 DWI-related crashes occur approximately every ___ minutes. criminal offense Driving under the influence is a one drink Driving ability is affected by 21 In 2000, ___ percent of drivers between 15-20 years old who were killed in crashes were intoxicated. all states Zero tolerance is the law in - peer pressure - to have a good time - parents drink Reasons teen give for drinking alcohol include Blood Alcohol Concentration BAC is exercise Which of the following will not affect BAC? limited production of an enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase Women do not process alcohol as well as men because - coating the lining of the stomach Food may reduce the effects of alcohol on the body by 40% alcohol An alcoholic beverage which is 80 proof is under the implied consent When you operate a motor vehicle on North Carolina's roadways, you have agreed to take a chemical test for alcohol if suspected of drinking and driving under the use and lose law. Drivers less than 21 with a BAC of .02 or above may lose their license 7 days If your BAC is .08 or more, your license will be automatically suspended for judgement One of the first things affected by alcohol is liver The body rids itself of most of the alcohol consumed through 3 hours It would take someone with a BAC of .045 approximately _____ to eliminate all the alcohol from the body. a depressant Alcohol is both a &b Tolerance is defined as both a & b When attempting to compare alcohol beverages (beer, wine, whiskey), you must know the true Drinking and driving is illegal at any age. False Alcohol must be digested before entering the blood stream. false Exercise helps speed up oxidation of alcohol. true Long term use of alcohol can lead to cirrhosis of the liver. true Alcohol, when consumed, controls you. true Time is the only effective way to lower the BAC. - judgment - vision - ability to predict and decide BAC levels as low as .03 have been show to affect 40 A teenage driver with a BAC of .08 -.09 is ___ times more likely to be involved in a fatal crash than a sober teenage driver. any substance that changes the way the body or the way the brain works A drug is defined as - illegal drugs - prescription drugs - over the counter drugs Which of the following can affect driving ability? check with the doctor or pharmacist for side effects When taking prescription drugs, marijuana The second drug most often found in drivers involved in crashes is tranqulizers The effects of alcohol on the body are similar to the effects of greater than the effect of the alcohol + the effect of the drug When alcohol and other depressant drugs are mixed, the effect will be true As a person's BAC goes up, his/her field of vision is reduced. false Most medications for colds or allergies will not affect driving ability. true You can be charged with DWI when under the influence of prescription or over the counter drugs. false If you feel fatigued while driving, the use of a stimulant is recommended to increase your alertness. true The use of marijuana often affects the driver's ability to keep the vehicle in the lane. false Most marijuana joints contain about the same amount of the drug TLC. true When driving, risk is always present. the body's natural "down time" Circadian rhythm fatigue is a result of rest The best remedy for driving fatigue is 18-26 year old males The most common group of drivers who commit road rage is traffic congestion The trigger for aggressive driving is most often use your horn to alert him/her of your presence Which of the following is NOT a good method of handling an aggressive driver? false Young people do not need to concern themselves with fatigue and driving as their energy level is higher than older people. true You can get a ticket in North Carolina for aggressive driving. false If you see others making driving errors, you should point out the mistakes to them. true There are fewer occurrences of aggressive driving on secondary roadways. false Aggressive driving and road rage are the same thing.

Module 7

the coolant in the engine is too hot The temperature light will come on in your vehicle when all of the above When the alternator light comes on it means your abs system is working If your anti-lock braking system light comes on briefly when you start the car, the wheel will wobble and you will feel a slight pull in the direction of the blowout If a rear tire blows out lift foot off accelerator and brake gently only if necessary if you experience a blowout you should shift to neutral If, while driving, the accelerator pedal gets stuck and the engine is racing it will become flooded- there may be a strong odor of gasoline-the engine may not start If too much fuel and not enough air reaches the engine, all of the above If you experience brake failure, you should continue steering until you can get off the highway If you experience power steering failure, you should battery, starter and alternator The major components of the electrical system are True It is not good for the steering system to be turned beyond its maximum range. FAlse Springs and shock absorbers are part of the steering system. True Unven tire wear may indicate problems with the suspension system.e True Underinflated tires may lead to blowouts. False Most new vehicles have carburetors. False The anti-lock brake system engages every time the driver applies the brakes. True A grinding noise when ABS is activated is normal. True ABS detects impending wheel lock-up and thus allows the tires to keep rolling. False When ABS activates, you should pump the brakes to keep it working. True If your wheels are sliding, you will not be able to steer the vehicle. False ABS was first developed for boats. false If you feel the brake pulsating when ABS is working, you should immediately take your vehicle to a service center. True If your ABS is not working correctly, a warning light will come on. True Stopping distance may be longer on some surfaces when using ABS. True ABS allows you to steer while applying maximum braking pressure. -reduce your speed and pass when it is safe to do so - expect the unexpected When encountering a bicyclist on a roadway, be at least 16 years old Moped drivers must areas around a truck that the truck driver cannot see -areas where vehicles should not "hang out" "No Zone" areas are inattention most railroad fatalities are caused by 25 Vehicles should display a slow moving vehicle sign when traveling at speeds less than False Bicycles are not treated as vehicles in North Carolina. true When following a truck, you should stay far enough behind the vehicle to see the side mirrors. False Bicyclists are required by law to stay in the right lane at all times. False If you have a driver's license, you can legally operate a motorcycle. True North Carolina does not require a driver's license to operate farm machinery.

Module 9

closed zone When an area around a vehicle is not available to the driver, it is called a SEEit The space management system we will use is the - where to look - what to look for - how to evaluate what they see To search effectively, drivers need to know 20 The driver should search at least ____ seconds ahead of the vehicle for an open path of travel. 6 In zone control driving, the driver monitors ____ zones around the vehicle. 4-8 seconds ahead of the vehicle Your immediate path of travel should be 12-15 seconds ahead of the vehicle Searching ___ seconds ahead of the vehicle allows time to determine an alternate path of travel.12-15 seconds ahead of the vehicle 2 A vehicle positioned 6 inches from the left line is in lane position 3 If the left front zone is closed and the right front zone is open, lane position ___ would be a wise choice. both a and b Staggered stop lines true Classifying traffic elements into four major groups helps organize a visual search pattern. True Vehicle position is one method of communicating with other highway users. False Braking distance and stopping distance are the same. True The eyes don't tell the brain what they see - the brain tells the eyes what to look for. false A 2 second following distance usually allows enough time to brake to a stop. closed zone A red traffic light is an example of - stop - yield to pedestrians - yield to traffic approaching from the left Before turning right on red, the driver must 1/2 block To cross a two lane roadway at 30 mph takes a gap of about 11 seconds To safely turn right and merge into traffic moving 55 mph, you will need a gap equal to about be able to see the rear tires of the vehicle ahead touching the pavement When stopped in traffic behind another vehicle, the driver should 150 You should not drive more than ____ feet in a shared left turn lane. accelerate Once you have reached the apex of a curve, you should true Intersections are the highest risk areas you will encounter when driving. true Defensive drivers tap their brakes to warn traffic behind before stopping. true Never enter an intersection until you identify an open space for your vehicle on the other side of the intersection. false It is illegal to pull into a shared left turn lane and wait for traffic to clear when executing a left turn from a driveway.f false Lane position 2 is recommended when approaching the crest of a hill. true Excessive steering in a curve can result in either an understeer or oversteer skid. you should not return to your lane until you can see the front of the vehicle being passed in your rear view mirror When passing another vehicle on a two lane roadway 13 seconds A vehicle traveling 40 mph will take about _______ to pass another vehicle traveling 30 mph. 60 feet per second A vehicle traveling 40 mph, is going approximately all of the above In which of the following areas is it illegal to pass another vehicle? 2 seconds To safely pass another vehicle, start from a position true When determining a safe passing area, you must take into account the closing rate of approaching vehicles. True Without headlights, an approaching vehicle may not become visible until it is within 2500 feet. False It is not necessary to signal before returning to your lane after passing another vehicle. true Passing on a multi-lane roadway is usually safer than on two lane roadways. true Passing is legal only when passing a vehicle traveling slower than the posted speed limit.

Modulel 5