EXAM 2 MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY CH 5-8

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The term pericardium means "pertaining to --- the heart".

Around

Which term means "condition of being without blood"?

Anemia

Which of the following muscle types is found only in the heart?

Cardiac

Which term means "enlarged heart"?

Cardiomegaly

The ends of bones in a joint are covered by:

Cartilage

The pubic: symphysis is an example of which type of joint?

Cartilaginous

The inner lining of the heart is called:

Endocardium

Which of the following is the most superficial layer of skin?

Epidermis

Which term means "formation of red cells"?

Erythropoiesis

Which of the following is NOT a function of bone?

Flexibility of the skeleton

Which is an accessory structure of the skin?

Hair

Which term means "blood protein"?

Hemoglobin

Which term means "abnormal flow of blood"?

Hemorrhage

Hair fibers are composed of:

Keratin

Which of the following pairs is NOT correctly matched?

Keratin- Innermost layer; containing fatty tissue

Which term means "abnormal condition (too many) in white cells"?

Leukocytosis

Two bones are held together in a joint by:

Ligaments

Which of the following is NOT one of the three types of muscles found in the body?

Motor

Which layer of the heart is responsible for contracting in order to pump blood?

Myocardium

Which of the following structures is NOT housed in the dermis?

Nails

The anatomical name of the kneecap is:

Patella

Which of the following bones are the fingers?

Phalanges

Which of the following statements regarding sebaceous glands is NOT true?

These glands also secrete a small amount of waste products.

Which term means "clotting cell"?

Thrombocyte

Which term means "abnormal condition of clots"?

Thrombosis

A fluid-filled sac found between tendons and bone is called:

a bursa

The suffix -cytosis is used to indicate

an abnormal increase in the number of blood cells

Blood exits the left ventricle of the heart into the:

aorta

Blood cells are produced in the:

red bone marrow

Which glands are responsible for lubricating the skin?

sebaceous glands

Which of the following combining forms means a "dilated vien"?

varic/o

The tibia is commonly referred to as the:

Shin Bone

Which of the following muscle types is found in internal organs?

Smooth

Which of the following organs is NOT part of the cardiovascular system?

Spleen

Which of the following statements regarding the epidermis is NOT true?

The epidermis is composed of dense connective tissue for strength.

Which of the following statements regarding the heart is NOT true?

The hear is composed of smooth muscle fibers.

Which of the following statements regarding the ventricles is NOT true?

The left ventricle pumps blood to the lungs.

Which of the following answer choices regarding melanin is NOT true?

The more melanin, the lighter the skin color

An embolus is dangerous because it can:

block a smaller blood vessel

Cardiovascular technologies perform all of the following EXCEPT:

coronary artery bypass grafts

The watery part of blood is called:

plasma

Which of the following is NOT one of the formed elements of the blood?

plasma

Which of the following is NOT a function of the skin?

Absorption of nutrients

Which of the following terms means "inflammation of a gland"?

Adenitis

Which of the following pair of statements is NOT correctly matched?

Arteries- sites of oxygen exchange with the tissues of the body.

Which of the following statement regarding the atria is NOT true?

Atria pumps blood out of the heart.

The clavicle is commonly called the:

Collar bone

Which of the following pairs is NOT matched correctly?

Nails- composed of connective tissue


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