Exam 3..Math
Specify the number of ways to perform the task described. Give your answers using P(n, r) or C(n, r) notation. On a biology quiz, a student must match fourteen terms with their definitions. Assume that the same term cannot be used twice.
(14,14). (Do not evaluate.)
Suppose that 6 cards are drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. What is the probability that all 6 are clubs?
0.000084
Assume that A and B are events. If P(A∪B)=0.8, P(A)=0.5, and P(B)=0.45, find P(A∩B).
0.15
The windshield wipers on a car have not been working properly. The probability that the car needs a new motor is 0.55, the probability that the car needs a new switch is 0.45, and the probability that the car needs both is 0.15. What is the probability that the car needs neither a new motor nor a new switch?
0.15
Assume that the table below summarizes a survey involving the relationship between living arrangements and grade point average for a group of students. If we select a student randomly from this group, what is the probability that the student has a grade point average of at least 2.5?
0.44
The table below relates the amount of time consumers spend shopping on the Internet per month with their annual income. What is the probability that a randomly selected consumer either spends 3-9 hours per month shopping on the Internet or has an annual income below $40,000?
0.6
The manager at the local auto shop has found that the probability that a car brought into the shop requires an oil change is 0.61, the probability that a car brought into the shop requires brake repair is 0.39, and the probability that a car requires both an oil change and brake repair is 0.24. For a car brought into the shop, determine the probability that the car will require an oil change or brake repair.
0.76
Refer to the Venn diagram to the right for events A and B in an equally likely sample space S. Find the indicated probability. P(A∪B)
0.8
If the probability that an event does not occur is 0.092, then what is the probability that the event occurs?
0.908
An employee at an electronics store earns both a salary and a monthly commission as a sales representative. The following table lists her estimates of the probabilities of earning various commissions next month. What is the probability that the sales representative will earn at least $1,000?
0.94
A town is forming a committee to investigate ways to improve public safety in the town. The committee will consist of two representatives from the seven-member town council, two members of a six-person citizens advisory board, and four of the 11 police officers on the force. How many ways can that committee be formed?
103,950
From the 6 male and 8 female sales representatives for an insurance company, a team of 2 men and 4 women will be selected to attend a national conference on insurance fraud. In how many ways can the team of 6 be selected?
1050
Seven players are to be selected from a 10-player baseball team to visit schools to support a summer reading program. In how many ways can this selection be made?
120 different ways
The students in the 11-member advanced communications design class at Center City Community College are submitting a project to a national competition. They must select a 6-member team to attend the competition. The team must have a team leader and a main presenter; the other 4 members have no particularly defined roles. In how many different ways can this team be formed?
13,860
If the odds against event E are 3 to 17, what is the probability of E?
17/20
A bag contains 6 red balls and 5 green balls. You plan to select 2 balls at random. Determine the probability of selecting 2 green balls. The problem is to be done without replacement. Use combinations to determine the probability.
2 --- 11
If eleven coins are flipped, what is the probability of obtaining at least one head?
2,047 _________ 2,048
Seven players are to be selected from a 25-player baseball team to visit schools to support a summer reading program. If they not only want to select the players but also want to assign each player to visit one of seven schools, in how many ways can that assignment be done?
2,422,728,000
How many 6-card hands are possible with a 26-card deck?
230,230
If we toss four fair coins, what is the probability that we get the same number of heads as tails?
3 ___ 8
What is the probability of getting either a spade or a queen when drawing a single card from a deck of 52 cards?
4 ____ 13
Assume you are rolling two dice; the first one is red, and the second one is green. Use a systematic listing to determine the number of ways you can roll a total of 9 on the two dice. In how many ways can you roll 9?
4 ways
Review Quiz:Review Quiz for Test 3 Question 23, *13.1-8 Test Score: 0%, 0 of 40 points Points: 0 of 1 Close Question content area top Part 1 If two fair dice are rolled, what is the probability that a total of six shows?
5 ___ 36
Use the fundamental counting principle. A password for a computer consists of six different letters of the alphabet followed by five different digits from 0 to 9. How many different passwords are possible?
5,012,751,744,000
If the probability that an event will occur is 611, then the probability that the event will not occur is 511, and the odds in favor of the event occurring are ________.
6:5
Of the last 60 people who went to the cash register at a department store, 14 had blond hair, 15 had black hair, 23 had brown hair, and 8 had red hair. Determine the empirical probability that the next person to come to the cash register has blond hair.
7 ___ 30
If there is a 1 in 1,000 chance that you will pick the numbers correctly in tonight's lottery, what is the probability that you will not pick the numbers correctly?
999 ________ 1000
A hot sauce bar has 15 varieties. You are going to select 3 to taste, but you do not care about the order in which you taste them.
C(15,3)
You are taking a multiple-choice test that has 8 questions. Each of the questions has 5 answer choices, with one correct answer per question. If you select one of these choices for each question and leave nothing blank, in how many ways can you answer the questions?
You can answer the questions in 390,625 ways.
An equestrian club has ten members. If the club wants to select a president, vice president, and treasurer (all of whom must be different), in how many ways can this be done?
How many ways can the three positions be filled? 720
List all the ways to select two different members from S without repetition. The order in which members are selected is important. For example, AB is not the same selection as BA. S={L, M, N, P, Q}
LM, LN, LP, LQ, ML, MN, MP, MQ, NL, NM, NP, NQ, PL, PM, PN, PQ, QL, QM, QN, QP
In order to open your garage door, you must enter a seven-digit code on a keypad with numbers 0-9. Each number may not be used more than once, and the order that you enter the numbers is important.
P(10,7)
We draw a club when we select one card randomly from a standard 52-card deck. a. Find the probability of the given event. b. Find the odds against the given event.
a. 1/4 b. 3 to 1
Suppose the probability that a certain team will win a certain competition is 0.75. a. What are the odds in favor of the team winning? b. What are the odds against the team winning?
a. 3 to 1 c. 1 to 3
How many different three-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 5, 2, 6, 9, 7, and 8 without repetition? For example, 669 is not allowed.
The number of different three-digit numbers is 120.
How many different three-digit numbers can be formed using the digits 7, 2, 3, 8, 5, and 6 if repetition is allowed? For example, 338 is allowed.
The number of different three-digit numbers is 216.
Using the digits 0, 1, 2, ...8, 9, determine how many 4-digit PIN codes are possible according to the following criteria. Zero cannot be used for the first digit; digits may be repeated.
The number of possible 4-digit PIN codes is 9,000
If you drew a tree diagram showing how many ways 9 different coins could be flipped, one after the other, how many branches would it have?
The tree diagram would have 512 branches.
A restaurant offers 7 appetizers and 9 main courses. In how many ways can a person order a two-course meal?
There are 63 ways a person can order a two-course meal.
An eyewitness to a crime said that the license plate of the getaway car began with the letters R, B, and X, but he could not remember the order. The rest of the plate had the numbers 7 and 5, but again he did not recall the order. How many license plates must the police investigate to find the car?
There are 1212 license plates for the police investigate. (Type a whole number.)
