French II - (3) Lesson 4B.2, Partitives
du
Es-ce qu'il y a _________ sucre pour le café?
un
Il y a _________ kilo de sucre sur la table.
une
Je vais prendre _________ bouteille de coca.
de
Mes cousines ne boivent pas _________ boissons gazeuses.
de
Non, merci, je ne prends pas _________ frites.
du
Nous buvons _________ limonade.
de
Nous n'avons pas _________ pain à la mason.
des
Son frère mange _________ éclairs.
un or du
Tu bois _________ jus de pomme avec ton déjeuner?
de l' or une
choose the correct partitive article OR/AND indefinite article if necessary: Samira boit _________ eau minérale tous les soirs.
de la / Tu bois de la limonade?
feminine singular form of the partative some/any Are you drinking (any) lemon soda?
du / Je bois du thé chaud.
masculine singular form of the partative some/any I drink (some) hot tea.
non-count nouns (nouns whose quantity cannot be expressed by a number). Tu prends du pain tous les jours. / Tu prends une banane, aussi.
note that partitive articles are ONLY used with ___________________________. You have (some=partitive) bread every day. / You have a (a=indefinite article) banana, too.
some of an item
partitives are used to say that you want ____________________________, whereas indefinite articles are used to say that you want a whole item or several whole items
de, not any
partitives du, de la, and de l'also become ______________ in a negative sentence, its meaning then becomes _______________________
de l' / Elle prend de l'eau?
singular noun begining with a vowel form of the partative some/any Is she having (some) water?
indefinite article
the article des also means some, BUT it is the plural form of the ________________________ (some) NOT the partitive article
du, de la, de l'
the partitives follow the same pattern of contraction as the possessive de + [definite article] as learned in 3A.2: ___________________________
definite article
to form the partitive, use the preposition de followed by a _________________________. Although the words "some" and "any" are often omitted in English, the partitive must ALWAYS be used in French
some or any
use partative articles to express ___________ or _____________