Head and Neck Quiz 2 Chapter 1,2,3

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5. From the following list of anatomic terms, select which terms are related to a structure being either on the same side of the body OR on the opposite side of the body. (Select all that apply) a. Medial b. Lateral c. Ipsilateral d. Contralateral

C,D

21. A horizontal plane is created by an imaginary line dividing the body at any level into both superior andinferior parts and is ALWAYS __to the median plane. a. anterior b. posterior c. parallel d. perpendicular

D

1. Which surface of the body is visualized by the clinician when performing an extraoral examination of the patient's eyes? a. Anterior b. Posterior c. Superior d. Lateral

A

11.The inner side of the wall of a hollow structure is referred to as internal. In contrast, the outer side of the wall of a hollow structure is external. a. Both statements are true. b. Both statements are false. c. The first statement is true; the second is false. d. The first statement is false; the second is true.

A

14, Structures on the same side of the body are considered ipsilateral. Structures on the opposite side of the body are considered contralateral, a. Both statements are true. b. Both statements are false. c. The first statement is true; the second is false. d. The first statement is false; the second is true.

A

18. What is another term for coronal plane? a Frontal plane b. Coronal section c. Horizontal plane d. Horizontal section

A

19. Muscles may differ in size and details of their attachments. Joints, vessels, nerves, glands, lymph nodes, fasciae, and spaces of an indi vidual can vary in size, location, and even presence. a. Both statements are true. b. Both statements are false. с. The first statement is true; the second is false. d. The first statement is false; the second is true.

A

2. Which of the following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body? a. Parallel to the median plane b. Parallel to the frontal plane c. Parallel to the horizontal plane d. Parallel to the coronal plane

A

20. What is another term for midsagittal plane? A.Median plane b. Coronal plane c. Frontal plane d. Horizontal plane

A

22. The ventral part is directed toward the anterior and is considered the opposite of the dorsal part when considering the entire body. a. Both statements are true. b. Both statements are false. C. The first statement is true; the second is false. d. The first statement is false; the second is true.

A

23. The pterygopalatine fossa communicates with the middle cranial fossa via the a. foramen rotundum. b. superior orbital fissure. c. foramen ovale. d. inferior orbital fissure.

A

23. The transverse section is a division through a __plane. a. horizontal b. frontal c. sagittal d. coronal

A

24. The dental professional MUST have a thorough procedures, both extraoral and intraoral. Certain understanding of head and neck anatomy when performing patient examination terms can be used to give information about the depth of a structure in relationship to the surface of the body a. Both the statement and the reason are correct and related. b. Both the statement and the reason are correct but NOT related. c. The statement is correct, but the reason is NOT. d. The statement is NOT correct, but the reason is correct. e. NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct.

A

25. The differences in alveolar process density determine the easiest during tooth extraction, if needed. Thus the maxillary teeth are surgically BEST and MOST clinically effective region for bony fracture used removed by fracturing the thinner facial cortical plate rather than the thicker lingual cortical plate. a Both the statement and reason are correct and related. b. Both the statement and reason are c. The statement is correct, but the reason is NOT. correct but NOT related. d. The statement is NOT corect, but the reason is correct. E. NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct.

A

26. Which of the following borders of the oral cavity are listed CORRECTLY? a. Cheeks are the lateral borders b. Lips are the inferior border c. Pharynx is the anterior border d. Floor of the mouth is the superior border

A

3. When a patient is in anatomic position, what is the surface of the palms of the hand considered? a. Anterior b. Lateral C. Medial d. Posterior

A

MATCHING From the following list of anatomic terms, match those terms with their CORRECT alternative terms. a. Coronal plane b. Midsagittal plane c. Horizontal section d. Coronal section 5. Median plane 6. Frontal plane 7. Transverse section 8. Frontal section #6

A

MATCHING From the following list of anatomic terms, match those terms with their CORRECT definitions. a. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body or structure. b. Area that is closer to the median plane of the body or structure. c. Structure on the opposite side of the body. d. Structure on the same side of the body. 1. Medial 2. Lateral 3. Ipsilateral 4. Contralateral #2

A

MATCHING From the following list of foramina and openings of the sphenoid bone, match these openings with the CORRECT nerve within. a Maxillary nerve b. Ophthalmic nerve C Mandibular nerve d. Meningeal branch nerve 1. Superior orbi tal fissure 2. Foramen rot undum 3. Foramen ovale 4. Foramen spinosum #2

A

7. Inadequate or disproportionate bone growth of the upper face of mandible and cause occlusal complications. How can these difficulties with grow th involving the dentition BEST be addressed? (Select all may leave inadequate room for the developing dentition that apply.) a Performing osseous surgery b. Checking for underlying endocrine disorder c. Undergoing orthodontic therapy d. Extracting third molars

A b c

During the extraoral examination, feeling inferior to and medial to the angles of the mandible is important BECAUSE this will allow the dental hygienists to effectively palpate the hyoid bone. A. Both the statement and the reason are correct and related. B. Both the statement and the reason are correct but NOT related. C. The statement is correct, but the reason is not. D. The statement is NOT correct, but the reason is correct. E. NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct.

A) Both the statement and the reason are correct and related

What is the landmark located in the oral cavity that appears as a small elevation of tissue located on the inner portion of the buccal mucosa, just opposite the maxillary second molar? A. Parotid papilla B. Maxillary tuberosity C. Labial frenum D. Retromolar pad

A) Parotid papilla

What is the vertical groove located at the midline of the upper lip that extends downward from the nasal septum? A. Philtrum B. Tubercle C. Labial commissure D. Nasolabial sulcus

A) Philtrum

Which muscle of the neck region divides each side of the neck diagonally into the anterior cervical triangle and the posterior cervical triangle? A. Sternocleidomastoid muscle B. Digastric muscle C. Omohyoid muscle D. Trapezius muscle

A) Sternocleidomastoid muscle

The dental professional must be thoroughly familiar with the surface anatomy of the head and neck in order to examine patients BECAUSE features of the surface provide essential landmarks for many deeper anatomical structures. A. Both the statement and the reason are correct and related. B. Both the statement and the reason are correct but NOT related. C. The statement is correct, but the reason is not. D. The statement is NOT correct, but the reason is correct. E. NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct.

A) both the statement and the reason are correct and related

The eyeball is located in the orbital region of the head. On the eyeball is a white area with a central area of coloration. What is the term for the white area? A. Sclera B. Iris C. Pupil D. Orbit

A) sclera

3. From the following list of anatomic terms, select which terms are DIRECTLY related to the median plane of the body. (Select all that apply.) a. Medial b. Lateral c. Ipsilateral d. Contralateral

A, B

9. Which of the following needs to occur in order to effectively examine the floor of the mouth during an extraoral examination on a patient? (Select all that apply.) a. Observe salivary flow from sublingual caruncle ducts b. Check midline lingual frenum c. Observe salivary flow from parotid papillae ducts d. Check midline labial frenum

A, B

2. From the following list of structures, select which structures are associated with the occipital bone. (Select all that apply. a. Condyle b. Tubercle C. Notch d. Glabella e. Eminence

A, B, C

6. Which of the following statements listed are CORRECT concerning the body in anatomic position? (Select all that apply.) a. The body can be standing erect. b. The patient's head and neck when sitting upri ght in a dental chair. c. The arms are at the sides with the palms directed forward. d. The toes directed forward and the eyes looking forward.

A, B,C,D

5. From the following list of skull bones, select which skull bones articulate with the ethmoid bone. (Select all that apply.) a. a Frontal bone b. Sphenoid bone c. Lacrimal bones d. Occipital bones e. Parietal bones

A, B.C

9. From recent studies concerning chronic sinus infection, new concepts of its etiology and treatment have been discovered. What are these new concepts? (Select all that apply) a Cause lies in the nasal mucus b. Targeting nasal and sinus tissue c. Cause lies in the bacterial infection d. Targeting underlying damaging inflammation

A, D

6. Which of the following needs to occur in order to effectively visually inspect and bidigitally palpate the vestibular area and gingival tissue during an intraoral examination on patient? (Select all that apply.) a. Retracting buccal mucosa b. Placing mouth mirror on dorsal surface of tongue c. Retracting labial mucosa d. Having patient say "ah"

A,C

8. Which of the following are palpable landmarks of the midline of the neck during an extraoral examination by a dental professional? (Select all that apply.) a. Thyroid cartilage b. Vocal cords or ligaments c. Superior thyroid notch d. Hyoid bone

A,C, D

2. From the following list of structures, select which structures are located within the buccal region of the head. (Select all that apply.) a. Masseter muscle b. Angle of mandible c. Alae d. Antitragus e. Nasion

A. B

1. From the following list of structures, select which structures are associated with the nasal cavity. (Select all that apply) a. Nasion b. Conchae c. Meatus d. Fissure e.Canal

A. B,C

Where is the pterygoid process located? A. Inferior to the greater wing of the sphenoid bone B. Posterior to the greater wing of the sphenoid bone C. Anterior to the greater wing of the sphenoid D. Anterior to the body of the sphenoid bone

A. Inferior to the greater wing of the sphenoid bone

Why is the pterygoid process of the sphenoid an important feature of the skull to the dental professionals? A. Serves as an attachment for the muscles of mastication B. Serves as an attachment for muscles the involved in swallowing C. Serves as a landmark observed on posterior maxillary periapical radiographs D. Serves as a landmark observed on posterior mandibular periapical radiographs

A. serves as an attachment for the muscles of mastication

5, From the following list of structures, select which structures are considered part of the eyeball. (Select all that apply) a Sclera b. Iris c. Conjunctiva d. Orbit e. Lacrimal gland

A.B

7. Which of the following needs to occur in order to effectively examine the dorsal surface of the tongue during an intraoral examination on a patient? (Select all that apply.) a. Extending tongue slightly b. Wrapping gauze around tongue c. Grasping of tongue firmly d. Digitally palpating surface

A.B,C. D

4. From the following list of structures, select which structures are NOT located within the temporal region of the head. (Select all that apply.) a. Alae b. Antitragus c. Nasion d. Vermilion zone e. Philtrum

A.C,D. E

12. What is another term for a transverse section? a. Vertical section b. Horizontal section c. Anterior section d. Posterior section

B

13. An area closer to the median plane is considered to be distal, and an area farther from the median plane is considered proximal. A. Both statements are true. b. Both statements are false. c. The first statement is true; the second is false, D.The first statement is false; the second is true.

B

17. An area closer to the median plane of the body or structure is considered lateral. An area farther from the median plane of the body or structure is considered proximal. A.Both statements are true. b. Both statements are false. C.The first statement is true; the second is false. d. The first statement is false; the second is true.

B

19. The frontal eminence is usually MORE pronounced in males, and the supraorbital ridge is MORE prominent in females and children. a. Both statements are true. b. Both statements are false. C. The first statement is true; the second is false. d. The first statement is false; the second is true.

B

22. Both the labial and buccal mucosa may vary in coloration, as do other regions of he althy oral mucosa, in individuals with___ skin. a. thinner b. pigmented c. thicker d. transparent

B

4. What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg? a Sagittal b. Contralateral c. Ipsilateral d. Midsagittal

B

7. Which of the following is meant by the term "ventral"? A.Back of an area of the body b. Front of an area of the body C. Inner side of an area of the body d. Outer side of an area of the body

B

MATCHING From the following list of anatomic terms, match those terms with their CORRECT alternative terms. a. Coronal plane b. Midsagittal plane c. Horizontal section d. Coronal section 5. Median plane 6. Frontal plane 7. Transverse section 8. Frontal section #5

B

MATCHING From the following list of anatomic terms, match those terms with their CORRECT definitions. a. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body or structure. b. Area that is closer to the median plane of the body or structure. c. Structure on the opposite side of the body. d. Structure on the same side of the body. 1. Medial 2. Lateral 3. Ipsilateral 4. Contralateral #1

B

MATCHING From the following list of foramina and openings of the sphenoid bone, match these openings with the CORRECT nerve within. a Maxillary nerve b. Ophthalmic nerve C Mandibular nerve d. Meningeal branch nerve 1. Superior orbi tal fissure 2. Foramen rot undum 3. Foramen ovale 4. Foramen spinosum #1

B

Which part of the nasal region will feel flexible when palpated? A. Root of the nose B. Apex of the nose C. Bridge of the nose D. Nasion of the nose

B) Apex of the nose

What is the term for the top surface of the tongue? A. Lateral B. Dorsal C. Ventral D. Root

B) Dorsal

2. From the following list of anatomic terms, select which terms can be used to give information about the depth of a structure in relationship to the surface of the body. (Select all that apply.) a Medial b. Superficial c.Deep d. External e. Internal

B, C

MULTIPLE RESPONSE 1. From the following list of anatomic terms, select which terms are DIRECTLY associated with the planes that can be noted with the body. (Select all that apply.) a. Medial or distal b. Median or sagittal c. Frontal or horizontal d. Lateral or proximal

B,C

1. Place the following in the CORRECT order suggested when studying diagrams or associated photographs of anatomic structures, especially those of dissections. a. Note any familiar structures. b. Note any overall descriptions. c. Look to areas highlighted.

B. A.C

Through which bony opening do the right and left nasopalatine nerves exit onto the palate? A. Nasopalatine foramen B. Incisive foramen C. Greater palatine foramen D. Lesser palatine foramen

B. Incisive foramen

Which of the following bony features increases the surface area within the nasal cavity? A. Perpendicular plate of the ethmoid B. Inferior nasal conchae C. Lacrimal bones D. Nasal bones

B. Inferior nasal conchae

By which of the following sutures do the occipital and parietal bones articulate with one another? A. Coronal suture B. Lambdoidal suture C. Sagittal suture D. Squamosal suture

B. Lamboidal suture

Which of the following bony landmarks is a depression located between the coronoid process and the ramus of the mandible? A. Coronoid notch B. Mandibular notch C. Mandibular foramen D. Submandibular fossa

B. Mandibular notch

Which of the following processes forms the lateral portion of the infraorbital rim? A. Temporal process of the zygomatic bone B. Maxillary process of the zygomatic bone C. Frontal process of the maxilla D. Alveolar process of the maxilla

B. Maxillary process of the zygomatic bone

Which of the following are considered paired cranial bones? A. Maxillary bones B. Temporal bones C. Lacrimal bones D. Zygomatic bones

B. Temporal bones

Which of the following bones is the only movable skull bone? A. Hyoid bone B. Mandible C. Palatine D. Vomer

B. mandible

8. From the list below, choose the factors that cause the sphenoid bone to be one of the more difficult bones of the skull to describe and visualize. (Select all that apply.) A.Bone is only noted from one viewpoint b. Centrally located within the skull c. Complex with body and processes d. Few features and openings

B.C

10. What is the anatomic relationship of the teeth located in the front of the mouth to the teeth located in the back of the mouth? a. Anterior b. Medial c. Posterior d. Superficial

C

16. The median plane is created by an imaginary line dividing the body into equal right and left hal ves. On the surface of the body. these halves are NEVER symmetric in structure. a. Both statements are true. b. Both statements are false. c. The first statement is true; the second is false. d. The first statement is false; the second is true.

C

20. The eyes are usually near the midpoint of the vertical height of the head. The width of each eye is usually the same as the distance between the ears. a. Both statements are true. b. Both statements are false. c. The first statement is true; the second is false. d. The first statement is false; the second is true.

C

21. Loss of height in the lower third of the face, which contains the teeth and jaws, can occur in certain circumstances such as with growth and effective orthodontic therapy. a. Both the statement and the reason are correct and related. b. Both the statement and the reason are correct but NOT related. c. The statement is correct, but the reason is NOT. d. The statement is NOT correct, but the reason is correct. E.NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct.

C

25. The line of demarcation between the firmer and pinker attached gingiva and the movable and redder alveolar mucosa is the a. interdental gingiva. b. gingival sulcus. c. mucogingival junction. d. vestibular fornix.

C

5. What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?。 A.Anterior b. External c. Deep d. Superficial

C

9. What is the anatomic relationship of the maxillary arch to the mandibular arch? a. Deep b. Inferior c. Superior d. Superficial

C

Describe how 25. The face is on the anterior side of the head, and the neck is superior and posterior to the face. a. Both statements are true, b. Both statements are false. c. The first statement is true; the second is false. d. The first statement is false; the second is true.

C

MATCHING From the following list of anatomic terms, match those terms with their CORRECT alternative terms. a. Coronal plane b. Midsagittal plane c. Horizontal section d. Coronal section 5. Median plane 6. Frontal plane 7. Transverse section 8. Frontal section #7

C

MATCHING From the following list of anatomic terms, match those terms with their CORRECT definitions. a. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body or structure. b. Area that is closer to the median plane of the body or structure. c. Structure on the opposite side of the body. d. Structure on the same side of the body. 1. Medial 2. Lateral 3. Ipsilateral 4. Contralateral #4

C

MATCHING From the following list of foramina and openings of the sphenoid bone, match these openings with the CORRECT nerve within. a Maxillary nerve b. Ophthalmic nerve C Mandibular nerve d. Meningeal branch nerve 1. Superior orbi tal fissure 2. Foramen rot undum 3. Foramen ovale 4. Foramen spinosum #3

C

The buccal region of the head is composed of soft tissues of the cheek. Most of the upper cheek is fleshy, mainly formed by a mass of fat and muscle. Which is the strong muscle felt in this area when the patient clenches his or her teeth together? A. Corrugator supercilii muscle B. Temporalis muscle C. Masseter muscle D. Hyoid muscle

C) Masseter muscle

The jaws are within the oral cavity and deep to the lips. Underlying the upper lip is the mandible, while the maxilla underlies the lower lip. A. Both statement are true. B. Both statements are false. C. The first is true; and the second is false. D. The first is false; and the second is true

C) The first is true, and the second is false

The superior and posterior free margin of the auricle is known as the helix, which ends inferiorly at the lobule. The lobule is a small flap of tissue that is the portion of the auricle anterior to the external acoustic meatus. A. Both statements are true. B. Both statements are false. C. The first is true; the second is false. D. The first is false; the second is true.

C) The first is true, the second is false

The palate or roof of the mouth has two portions: an anterior portion and a posterior portion. The firmer whiter posterior portion is the hard palate. A. Both statements are true. B. Both statements are false. C. The first is true; and the second is false. D. The first is false; and the second is true.

C) The first is true; and the second is false

Which of the following is the definition of the term labial? A. Structures closet to the inner cheek B. Structures closet to the facial surface C. Structures closest to the lips D. Structures closest to the palate E. Structures closest to the tongue

C) structures closest to the lips

4. From the following list of anatomic terms, select which terms are DIRECTLY related to either an inner OR an outer side of a wall of a hollow organ. (Select all that apply ) a. Superficial b. Deep c. Internal d. External

C, D

4. From the following list of skull bones, select which skull bones are associated with the paranasal sinuses. (Select all that apply) a Occipital bone b. Mandible c. Maxillary bone d. Sphenoid bone e. Ethmoid bone

C, D, E

1. From the following list of structures, select which structures are located within the nasal region of the head. (Select all that apply) a. Masseter muscle b. Angle of mandible c. Alae d. Antritragus e. Nasion

C, E

7. Which of the following definitions of anatomic terms listed are CORRECT? (Select all that apply.) a. An area that faces away from the head and toward from the feet is its superior part. b. The ventral part is directed toward the posterior. C. An area closer to the median plane is considered to be proximal. d. An area closer to the median plane of the body or structure is considered medial.

C,D

Where does the condyle of the mandible move in relationship to the temporal bone? A. Articular eminence B. Coronoid notch C. Articular fossa D. Mandibular fossa

C. Articular fossa

Through which of the following bony landmarks is the sense of smell carried by olfactory nerves? A. Crista galli of the ethmoid bone B. Frontal sinuses of the frontal bone C. Cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone D. Perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone

C. Cribiform plate of the ethmoid bone

Which of the following bony landmarks is created by the vertical plates of the palatine bones? A. Nasal septum B. Posterior hard palate C. Lateral walls of the nasal cavity D. Superior wall of the orbit

C. Lateral walls of the nasal cavity

Which of the following landmarks is noted during the administration of a local anesthetic agent to the maxillary posterior teeth? A. Infraorbital foramen B. Retromolar pad C. Maxillary tuberosity D. Zygomatic process of the maxilla

C. Maxillary tuberosity

Which of the following landmarks of the mandible is the most inferior? A. Lingula B. Mylohyoid line C. Submandibular fossa D. Retromolar triangle

C. Submandibular fossa

Which of the following bony features listed below does not serve as an opening in bone? A. Foramen B. Canal C. Sulcus D. Fissure

C. Sulcus

The squamosal suture is best observed from which view of the skull? A. Anterior view B. Inferior view C. Lateral view D. Superior view

C. lateral view

3. From the following list of structures, select which structures are associated with the frontal bone. (Select all that apply.) a Condyle b. Tubercle c. Notch d. Glabella e. Eminence

C.D.E

15. The number of bones and muscles in the head and neck is NOT usually constant, and specific details of these structures can vary from patient to patient. a. Both statements are true. b. Both statements are false. c. The first statement is true; the second is false. d. The first statement is false; the second is true.

D

17. Where are foliate lingual papillae located within the oral cavity? a. Dorsal surface of the tongue b. Buccal mucosa с. Anterior hard palate d. Lateral border of the tongue

D

23. The yellower and looser posterior part of the palate is the hard palate; it is the larger part of the palate since it comprises approximately 85% of the total surface. a. Both statements are true. b. Both statements are false. c.. The first statement is true; the second is false. d. The first statement is false; the second is true.

D

24. .The__ is resorbed with tooth loss, and this loss can be noted on patients radiographically. a. body of the maxillae b. body of the mandible c. base of the mandible d. alveolar process of the mandible

D

24. What is the dense pad of tissue just posterior to the most distal tooth of the mandible? a. Pierygomandibular fold b. Maxillary tuberosity c. Parotid papilla d. Retromolar pad

D

6. What is the anatomic relationship of the shoulders to the hips? a. Deep b. Medial c. Inferior d. Superior

D

8. Which of the following describes a patient's eyes when they are in anatomic position? a. Closed tightly b. Looking toward the lateral c. Looking toward the medial d. Looking straight forward

D

MATCHING From the following list of anatomic terms, match those terms with their CORRECT alternative terms. a. Coronal plane b. Midsagittal plane c. Horizontal section d. Coronal section 5. Median plane 6. Frontal plane 7. Transverse section 8. Frontal section #8

D

MATCHING From the following list of anatomic terms, match those terms with their CORRECT definitions. a. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body or structure. b. Area that is closer to the median plane of the body or structure. c. Structure on the opposite side of the body. d. Structure on the same side of the body. 1. Medial 2. Lateral 3. Ipsilateral 4. Contralateral #3

D

MATCHING From the following list of foramina and openings of the sphenoid bone, match these openings with the CORRECT nerve within. a Maxillary nerve b. Ophthalmic nerve C Mandibular nerve d. Meningeal branch nerve 1. Superior orbi tal fissure 2. Foramen rot undum 3. Foramen ovale 4. Foramen spinosum #4

D

What is the flap of cartilage located behind the base of the tongue and in front of the oropharynx? A. Fauces B. Mental protuberance C. Palatine tonsils D. Epiglottis

D) Epiglottis

One structure of the oral cavity is the tongue, which is known as the gateway to the oral region BECAUSE the tongue is a prominent feature of the oral cavity. A. Both the statement and the reason are correct and related. B. Both the statement and the reason are correct but NOT related. C. The statement is correct, but the reason is not. D. The statement is NOT correct, but the reason is correct. E. NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct.

D) The statement is NOT correct, but the reason is correct

Which of the following groupings of paranasal sinuses can be palpated during an extraoral examination? A. Frontal and sphenoidal sinuses B. Sphenoidal and ethmoidal sinuses C. Ethmoidal and maxillary sinuses D. Maxillary and frontal sinuses

D. Maxillary and frontal sinuses

When viewing the medial surface of the mandible, which of the following bony landmarks cannot be observed? A. Internal oblique ridge B. Genial tubercles C. Mandibular foramen D. Mental foramen

D. Mental foramen

After the seventh cranial nerve travels through the petrous portion of the temporal bone, through which opening does it exit onto the face? A. External auditory meatus B. Jugular notch C. Foramen spinosum D. Stylomastoid foramen

D. Stylomastoid foramen

Through which of the following openings does the twelfth cranial nerve pass? A. Internal acoustic meatus B. Foramen rotundum C. Foramen spinosum D. Hypoglossalcanal

D. hypoglossal canal

Which of the following external foramina can only be observed from an inferior view of the skull? A. Hypoglossalcanal B. Foramen ovale C. Foramen spinosum D. Stylomastoid foramen

D. stylomastoid foramen

Which of the following openings within the orbit connect the orbit with the cranial cavity? A. Cribriform plate B. Infraorbital foramen C. Inferior orbital fissure D. Superior orbital fissure

D. superior orbital fissure

3. From the following list of structures, select which structures are located within the oral region of the head, (Select all that apply.) a. Alae b. Antitragus c. Nasion d. Vermilion zone E.Philtrum

D.E

6 From the following list of structures, select which structures are associated with the petrous part of the temporal bone, (Select all that apply) a Articular fossa b. Postglenoid fossa C. Extermal acoustic meatus d. Mastoid process e. Carotid canal

D.E

18. Trying to fully survey the areas of the scalp during an extraoral examination is NOT very important because lesions are easily visualized by the patient and then can be shared with the clinician. a. Both the statement and the reason are correct and related, b. Both the statement and the reason are correct but NOT related. c. The statement is correct, but the reason is NOT. d. The statement is NOT correct, but the reason is correct. e. NEITHER the statement NOR the reason is correct.

E

The regions of head include specific anatomical structures. Which region listed below is not included in the regions of the head? A. Frontal B. Parietal C. Orbital D. Zygomatic E. Submental

E) submental


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