hydrocarbons - chemistry unit 9

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natural gas

a fossil fuel composed primarily of alkaned containing one to four carbon atoms

homologous series

a series in which adjacent members differ by a constant unit

Hydrocarbons

compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen. Make up the simplest class of organic compound

All other organic compounds can be viewed as

hydrocarbons

saturated hydrocarbons

hydrocarbons in which each carbon atom in the molecule forms four single covalent bonds with other atoms

alkanes

hydrocarbons that contain only single bonds

The strength of londom dispersion forces...

increases as the mass of the molecule increases

How are hydrocarbons grouped?

mainly by the type of bonding between carbon atoms


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