intro to computing connect

Select what's true regarding all-in-one computers.

-All-in-one computers house every component except the keyboard and mouse inside the same case as the monitor. -An all-in-one computer is a stationary device with a separate keyboard and mouse.

You should evaluate websites based on which of the following criteria?

-Authenticity -Objectivity -Bias

Which of the following are the steps involved in programming?

-Categorizing which parts of a task a digital device can perform. -Describing the task in a precise manner. -Translating the task into the language the computer's CPU can use.

Identify the characteristics of a desktop computer.

-Desktops allow for relatively easy upgrade and expansion. -Desktops are often used in offices since they don't need to be mobile. -Desktops use a full OS.

The fifth step in the SDLC process is the system implementation phase. During this phase the new system is brought online. Select methods of converting an organization from an older IT system to a newer IT system.

-Direct conversion-shutting down the old system completely and starting the new one. -Parallel conversion-running both systems side-by-side for a while and then shutting the old system. -Pilot conversion-starting the new system in one sector of the organization to ensure that it works smoothly.

Select three methods of copying a file from your MacBook to a USB drive.

-Drag the file to the USB drive's icon when it appears on the Desktop. -Select the file, open the File menu, select Move to, and then select the USB drive. -Open a Finder window, drag the file to the USB drive (located under Favorites).

Commonly used search engines include

-Google -Bing -Yahoo

There are several ways to rename a folder in Windows. Which of these would work?

-On the command bar, click Organize and then click Rename. -Click the folder icon and press F2 to activate the edit mode. -right-click a folder and click Rename.

Select the reasons for compressing a file.

-Reduce the bandwidth needed to transmit a file. -Reduce storage space requirements.

If you're reading an article and are concerned that it may be biased in one way or another, what can you do to judge the author's objectivity?

-Remember that bias is introduced into everything, even though it may be unintentional. -When viewing a website, investigate the background and other writings of the author and the site. -Try to be aware of all sides of any issue.

Select what's true about using the Boolean operators "OR" and "NOT".

-Use "OR" when you are searching for documents including one or another of your search words. -You can use /^ to execute an OR search. -Use "NOT" if you want to exclude certain results from your search.

Composing programming pursues a 6-step procedure called the PDLC. PDLC represents the Program ________ Life Cycle.

-development

The fourth step in the life cycle of system growth is to get the required equipment and ensure that it operates properly. This is called the system development step.

-development

After the problem has been clearly defined, the third step in the PDLC is to create the plan or algorithm. This plan is usually written as a ________ and is written in an ordinary language, such as English.

-flowchat

When doing online research for a college paper, which are the best reliable sources?

-peer-reviewed academic journal articles -governmental sites -books by respected authors

Select what's true about utility programs.

-program that performs a specific maintenance type of task -included in both Windows and Mac OS -common examples include disk formatting, disk cleanup, and -disk defragmenting

Select the characteristics of a OneDrive account.

-requires a Microsoft E-mail account -provides free cloud storage -can serve as extra storage space

What constitutes a non-reliable source for a research paper? (Check all that apply.)

-wikipedia -blogs

Select the statements that describe a computer programmer's algorithm.

-written in a natural language, such as English -written in the form of a flowchart so that it will be more easily converted into a programming language

Which of the following file extensions is commonly used for term papers and other word processing tasks?

.doxc

Which of these extensions, if you open it, will probably install software onto your computer? Be careful!

.exe

One way to copy and paste a file to a new location is to click on the file and press CTRL + C to copy, then move your cursor to the new site and press ________ to paste.

CTRL+V

The fifth step in the SDLC process is the system implementation phase. During this phase the new system is brought online. Select methods of converting an organization from an older IT system to a newer IT system.

Direct conversion-shutting down the old system completely and starting the new one. Parallel conversion-running both systems side-by-side for a while and then shutting the old system. Pilot conversion-starting the new system in one sector of the organization to ensure that it works smoothly.

Windows OS is owned and maintained by ________.

Microsoft

Which of the listed programs are used for creating documents, basic web pages, and desktop publishing?

Microsoft word

There are several ways to create a new folder in Windows. Which of these would work?

Right-click a folder in the folders list. Click New and then click Folder. On the command bar, click New folder. Right-click any blank area in the Contents pane. Click New and then click Folder.

Select what's true about SEO.

Search engine optimization (SEO) is a set of strategies, techniques, and practices used to increase the amount of visitors to a specific website by getting a high ranking placement in the search engine. Studies show that 87% of web searches end at the first page of results, so a higher ranking page helps to get more website visitors. SEO helps to ensure that a website is known and reachable by search engines thus increasing the likelihood of more site hits.

An Internet search engine can perform which three basic tasks?

Search the Internet for information based on the search criteria entered by the user. Indexing of keywords that are found. Display the location of the information stored in the indexes.

Select the methods of placing a file in the Recycle bin.

Select the item and press the Delete key. Right-click the item and select Delete.

You want to back up your files. Fortunately, the Mac OS provides the ________ app that makes it easy to back up and restore files onto external hard drives or network storage servers.

Time Machine

You want to restore a file that you accidentally deleted. After opening the System Preferences menu, click the ________ icon.

Time Machine

Unlike in Windows 10, in Windows 11 the search button is not displayed by default on the task bar. This means that if you want the search button on your task bar you must enable it. The search button looks like

a magnifying glass

To quickly display all of the apps on a Windows 11 device, simply click the Start button and then click ________ located in the top right corner of the screen..

all apps

The second step of the SDLC phase is to collect information on current hardware and software, analyze this information, and prepare system requirements. This is called the phase of the ________ scheme.

analysis

Testing and documenting the software are the final steps in the PDLC process. When testing is carried out by the software's potential customers, it is called a(n) ________ test.

beta

A question that is answered as either yes or no, or true or false, is called ________.

binary

If you wish to e-mail a file to a friend, but find that it's too big for your e-mail server, you can always ________ the file.

compress

When you ________ a file Windows should automatically open it. If it can't Windows will prompt you to select the correct app to open the file.

double-click

If you see the extension .xlsx, you know that you are looking at a(n) ________ file.

excel

When you receive a file, you can tell what type it is by its ________. This is a dot and 3 or more characters after the file's name.

extension

Maintenance type tasks can be executed using utility programs that are included with most operating systems.

false

One method to accomplish research verification is the CRAAP test. The CRAAP is an acronym for Currency, Relevance, Authority, Accuracy, and Preparation.

false

The Linux OS is owned by IBM.

false

The Finder offers a couple of ways to safely eject a USB drive. One method is to click the Eject symbol next to the USB drive's name (under Favorites). Another method is to expand the ________ and select Eject USB.

file menu

Which of the following is a strength of the Linux platform?

free to download and use

The first step in the SDLC is to define the problems to be addressed by the IT system, examine different alternatives, and report the findings. This is called the ________ step.

investigation

A k accessibiity feature that is included with Windows 11 is an on-screen ____________ that allows you to enter text using a mouse or other pointing device. It does not require a touchscreen.

keyboard

A two-in-one computer combines a tablet with a detachable ________ to make a relatively powerful, yet mobile computer.

keyboard

A mobile hinged computer with an integrated keyboard that uses a full operating system is called a notebook or a ________ computer.

laptop

Windows 11 allows you to hide the desktop behind a logon screen. You can use this option if you need to walk away from your computer. With this, any open programs and files remain in memory, but the logon screen is displayed. This feature is called

lock

What manages hardware and software, supports the computer's basic functions, and runs programs?

operating system

Adding an app's icon to the taskbar in Windows 11 makes the application easily accessible. This is called ________ the app to the taskbar.

pinning

When someone uses someone else's work without giving that person or organization the correct credit (or any credit at all), it is called _____.

plagarism

The software development process includes which of the following steps?

planning programming debugging beta review

The most common method of renaming files and folders is to simply ________ on the item and select Rename.

right click

To open the shortcut menu inside the Documents folder, just ________ in any open area of the Documents window.

right click

If you want to save a file to a particular folder or site on your computer (such as the Documents folder or your desktop, be sure to click File and then select ________ in the File menu.

save as

You want to disable Location Services so that apps cannot report your computer's location. After opening the System Preferences menu, click the ________ icon.

security & privacy

Of the following, which icon would you press to open a menu that leads to where you could adjust your MacBook's Sleep and Power Nap settings?

the apple menu button

To select a paragraph in a word processing program is usually as easy as ________ the left mouse button.

triple-clicking

A database is an organized collection of data.

true

Applications are computer programs created to execute specific tasks.

true

Can the Snipping Tool be used capture a screenshot, or snip, of any object on your screen?

true

Maintenance type tasks can be executed using utility programs that are included with most operating systems.

true

The Android OS is owned and maintained by Google (Alphabet).

true

The platform or operating system of a computer controls all of the functions of a computer.

true

Video conferencing software that enables Georgia Gwinnett College faculty and students to communicate in online and synchronous online courses is called:

zoom