is midterm

traditional function of the mis department

-Managing systems development and systems project management -Managing computer operations -Staffing, training, and developing IS skills -Providing technical services -Infrastructure planning, development, and control

Benefits of Cloud Computing

1)access your information on any device with an Internet connection. 2)People can even collaborate on the same document. 3)Able to store files online to keep your smartphone or tablet from reaching capacity 4)You don't necessarily need an expensive, high-end machine to get your work done. flexibility, cost savings, collaboration

How many bits equal a byte?

8

WiMaxx

A broadband wireless system based on the IEEE 802.16e standard

Management Information Systems (MIS)

A business function, like accounting and human resources, which moves information about people, products, and processes across the company to facilitate decision-making and problem-solving •is the study of people, technology, organizations, and the relationships among them. •MIS professionals help firms realize maximum benefit from investment in personnel, equipment, and business processes. •MIS is a people-oriented field with an emphasis on service through technology.

Unicode

A character code that enables most of the languages of the world to be symbolized with a special character identification.

IoT (Internet of Things)

A computing concept that describes a future where everyday physical objects will be connected to the Internet and be able to identify themselves to other devices. network, device, data

fair test

A fair test is one in which only the independent variable has been allowed to affect the dependent variable.

Which of the following describe cloud computing in today's business environment?

A majority of global companies are using the cloud to backup and store data and information. Due to the cost-effective nature of cloud storage, many small businesses use it to back up data. Almost all organizations in the United States use the cloud.

Executive information system (EIS)

A specialized DSS that supports senior level executives within the organization the ability of an executive to highlight areas of interest provide a visualization of whether the organization is on track to meet its goalsprovide supply chain management human resources management customer relationship management

Operations Management

A specialized area in management that converts or transforms resources (including human resources) into goods and services.

merchant service aggregator

Aggregators work with banks to let small businesses accept credit cards.

Memristor

An electronic element that stores data by changing its resistance based on the current that has passed through it (similar to RRAM) is called a

The two main components of a processor are the control and the ________.

Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)

Business management software, usually a suite of integrated applications, that a company can use to collect, store, manage and interpret data from many business activities. logistics systems financial and accounting systems customer resource management systems

Deborah Tannen

Conducted research on the conversational style and content differences among females and males how they socialized as children.

Creating efficiencies by ensuring that nearly all aspects of the firm's operations coordinate with each other is why many corporations integrate a SCM system with their

ERP system

Why does enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems software include all of the software used to manage different departments within a corporation?

Enterprise resource planning software centralizes the key business applications of a corporation.

Data

Facts and statistics collected together for reference or analysis

elton mayo

Hawthorne Experiment 1928, founder of the human relations movement Mayo believed that employees needed to feel that they were of significant economic value to the organization and that interpersonal relationships were important. Employees that have interpersonal relationships and are shown how their contributions impact the corporation will be motivated to work hard. Employees without interpersonal relationships who don't understand how their contribution financially affects the corporation will be less motivated to do work.

Executive Support Systems (ESS)

Helps executives make unstructured and semi-structured decisions; includes internal and external data. business leaders in charge of several functions or separate enterprises

What is equal to one cycle per second?

Hertz

What is a result of making tangible statements in persuasive messages

It allows your readers to interpret the message on a personal level

karl marx on production

Marx believed that ownership could differ for the products of living labor and accumulated labor.

Which statement about choosing attention-getters for persuasive messages is accurate?

Posting a testimonial is a good attention-getter, particularly for external messages.

RAM

Random Access Memory

LMS (Learning Management System)

Software that automates training administration allowing those using the program to register, manage a course catalogue, keeps track of information, and reports information to higher-ups. Learning courses may be provided by multiple publishers, since LMS can handle this.

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Software that is owned, delivered, and managed remotely and delivered over the Internet to contracted customers on a pay-for-use basis or as a subscription based on use metrics. instant access, downloads, and usability frequent application updates offered relatively low upfront costs

MIDI port

Special type of serial port that connects the system unit to a musical instrument, such as an electronic keyboard.

SCM (Supply Chain Management)

Systems that can help a firm manage aspects of its value chain, from the flow of raw materials into the firm, through delivery of finished products and services at the point-of-consumption.

functional area information systems (fais)

Systems that provide information to managers (usually midlevel) in the functional areas, in order to support managerial tasks of planning, organizing, and controlling operations. finance:forecast revenue, budget planning, financing accounting: audit, financial reports, recording transactions

How can picturing a long series of "if-then" statements best explain how the model of a decision support system works?

The DSS model adapts its processes based on the success of every prior decision.

Folksonomy

The key feature of Web 2.0 that allows users to collectively classify information, such as by tagging websites and online images, is called

ssd

The type of hard drive that has no moving part, so they are more efficient, run with no noise, emit little heat, and require little power

latency

Time it takes for a bit to travel from its sender to its receiver.

Max Weber (1864-1920)

To comprehend behavior, one must learn subjective meaning people attach to actions The use of specialization among employees. protestantism

Bluetooth

Wireless PAN technology that transmits signals over short distances between cell phones, computers, and other devices

bus

a channel over which information flows inside a digital device

Information System

a set of hardware, software, data, people, and procedures that work together to produce information

Ethernet

a system for connecting a number of computer systems to form a local area network, with protocols to control the passing of information and to avoid simultaneous transmission by two or more systems.

Content Delivery Network (CDN)

a system of hardware and software that stores user data in many different geographical locations and makes those data available on demand CDNs provide more efficient delivery of Internet and Web content because the closer the CDN server is to the user geographically, the faster the content will be delivered. PoPs include various caching servers that assist in delivering content to website visitors within its operational proximity.

Because the technology allows a robot arm to act more like a human's with regard to spatial recognition and safety awareness, while maintaining all of the advantages of a traditional industrial robot, ________ can make robots much more flexible and safer.

adaptive robotics

Learning platforms that use algorithms to adjust the content that each student sees in order to maximize learning efficiency is called ________ learning.

adaptiveCorrect

A bus is a channel over which information flows. A bus has two parts: the ________ and the ________?

address bus; data bus

Devices which house every component except the keyboard and mouse inside the same case as the monitor are called ________ computers.

all-in-one

ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning)

an integrated MIS system for agility and a competitive edge.

Decision Support System (DSS)

an interactive, flexible, computerized information system that enables managers to obtain and manipulate information as they are making decisions the user interface is the most important component

red MVS

are most often guided by concerns about organizing people, time, money, and other resources to accomplish results. direct

some computers use ________ to represent characters in a binary format.

ascii

cross sectional data

collected at the same or approximately the same point in time

physiological noise

created by barriers within the sender or receiver

collectivist cultures

cultures in which the self is regarded as embedded in relationships, and harmony with one's group is prized above individual goals and wishes They stay in contact with and work through extended networks built on family and friends.

The element of the supply chain management system that may include payment and demand management, customer service management, and returns management is

customer relationship management element.

Providing visibility means that the user interface of any SCM remains a critical component. Typically, a user interface comes in the form of a

dashboard

time series data

data collected over several time periods

One of Google's companies that is investigating AI and Machine Learning is called

deepmind

EIS

executive information system A business application that obtains data from sources internal to the firm, as well as external sources, to assist senior corporate executives in gaining a broader view of the competitive landscape is referred to as a(n)

High Assertiveness

fast-paced, competitive, takes risks, independent, directive, confrontational, forcefully expresses opinions speak directly and without using vague expressions.

External persuasive messages tend to

focus more on promoting products and services.

External persuasive messages often

focus more on promoting products and services. External persuasive messages tend to be more indirect and implicit than internal persuasive messages.

Which of Williams and Miller's decision-making styles comprises the highest percentage of executives?

follower

square

formed by Jack Dorsey, cofounder and CEO of Twitter, to provide small business owners with aggregator services and a credit card payment system they could operate through their iPhones

The visual image output created by the computer is called ________.

graphics

hub mvs

guided by all three mvs

tangible statements

implies that the readers can discern something in terms that are meaningful to them It allows your readers to interpret the message on a personal level.

The writing style of most persuasive messages tends to be

indirect and implicit.

semantic noise

interference caused by words that trigger strong negative feelings against the speaker or the content of the speech

CRM (Customer Relationship Management)

involves managing all aspects of a customer's relationship with an organization to increase customer loyalty and retention and an organization's profitability marketing sales customer service

green computing

involves reducing the electricity consumed and environmental waste generated when using a computer Advances in MIS technology will help make "green computing" easier and more widespread.

A two-in-one computer combines a tablet with a detachable ________ to make a relatively powerful, yet mobile computer.

keyboard

Which of the following represents the least amount of storage?

kilobyte

John Locke

locke believed that people own all the products of their own labor

Typically, internal persuasive messages focus mostly on

logical appeals

A PaaS vendor offers its clients the ability to quickly build a customer loyalty app that allows customers to earn points for every purchase. The client chooses what features they'd like the app to have from a predetermined list of choices. What is this an example of?

mobile software development kit

green mvs

most often concerned about making sure business activities have been thought out carefully and that the right processes are put into place to accomplish things

blue mvs

most often guided by motives to protect others, help others grow, and act in the best interests of others.

information

organized, analyzed, interpreted data that offer value to marketers

which three make up the suite of products that have integrated with QuickBooks

paycycle, innovative merchant solutions, mammoth/thinkhr

The basic types of computer networks include which of the following?

personal area network (PAN local area network (LAN) wide area network (WAN)

blue yonder

previously known as JDA, focuses solely on supply chain management systems

The U.S. Census Bureau is using differential ________ to make census data secure and private.

privacy

Which type of touchscreen uses a single metallic-coated panel and uses electricity to calculate touch points?

projective capacitive

If your audience is emotionally resistant to your solution, a good practice is t

provide the rationale before making the request

If your audience is emotionally resistant to your solution, a good practice is to

provide the rationale before making the request.

remote desktop software

provides access to all networked devices from a separate computer.

What will help you reduce skepticism once you have described your solution?

providing a strong rationale

probing questions

questions designed to penetrate below generalized or superficial information to elicit more articulate and precise details for use in needs discovery and solution identification

clout computing

storing of software and data on gigantic computers located away from a companies principle site

Hawthorne effect

the alteration of behavior by the subjects of a study due to their awareness of being observed.

character

the distinctive qualities that describe how a person thinks, feels, and behaves It is central in establishing trust. a reputation for adhering to high moral and ethical values.

bullwhip effect

the phenomenon in supply chains whereby ordering patterns experience increasing variance as you proceed upstream in the chain Accurately predicting how many units of an item are expected to sell allows manufacturers to accurately source for the correct amount of raw materials and avoid overreacting to fluctuations in consumer demand.

operating system

the software that supports a computer's basic functions, such as scheduling tasks, executing applications, and controlling peripherals.

psychological noise

the thoughts and feelings that distract people from listening to what is said

Bargaining power of buyers

the threat that buyers may force down prices, bargain for higher quality or more services, and play competitors against each other

Bargaining power of suppliers

the threat that suppliers may raise prices or reduce the quality of purchased goods and services

To convince his manager that a new copier was needed, Darrin kept track of the lost productivity that resulted from employees having to wait for a repair person, needing to redo projects when the copier destroyed parts of them, and having to go out of the office to get copies made. He also showed the increase in cost of paper. Darrin presented the manager with a spreadsheet containing all the data, and after a week of asking for more information and considering it, the manager agreed to his proposal. Using Williams and Miller's decision-making styles, Darrin's manager is most likely a(n)

thinker

Today, many computers use ________, a coding scheme that uses at least 16 bits to represent a character

unicode

5G cellular technology offers the promise of download speeds as high as 20 Gbps. This will likely require more antenna arrays with each antenna sending out ________ microwave signals.

weaker