Lab 7-5 Practice Exam- Kirchhoffs Circuit Laws

Four resistors 2.00 ohms, 5.00 ohms, 12.0 ohms and 15.0 ohms are placed in series with a 12.0 Volt battery. Determine the current through the circuit. 1.58 A 0.353 V 2.83 A 0.353 A

0.353 A

Four resistors 2.00 ohms, 5.00 ohms, 12.0 ohms and 15.0 ohms are placed in series with a 12.0 Volt battery. Determine the voltage drop across the 2.00 ohm resistor. 4.24 V 1.77 V 0.706 V 5.30 V

0.706 V

Four resistors 2.00 ohms, 5.00 ohms, 12.0 ohms and 15.0 ohms are placed in parallel with a 12.0 Volt battery. Determine the current at 15.00 ohm resistor. 1.00 A 6.00 A 0.800 A 2.40 A

0.800 A

A battery, a 12 k ohm and a 3 k ohm resistors are connected in parallel to each other. The current through the 3 k ohm resistor is measured to be 4mA. Determine the current though the 12 k ohm resistor. 1 mA 3 mA 4 mA 5 mA

1 mA

Four resistors 2.00 ohms, 5.00 ohms, 12.0 ohms and 15.0 ohms are placed in parallel with a 12.0 Volt battery. Determine the current at 12.00 ohm resistor. 1.00 A 2.40 A 6.00 A 0.800 A

1.00 A

Four resistors 2.00 ohms, 5.00 ohms, 12.0 ohms and 15.0 ohms are placed in series with a 12.0 Volt battery. Determine the voltage drop across the 5.00 ohm resistor. 4.24 V 1.77 V 0.706 V 5.30 V

1.77 V

Four resistors 2.00 ohms, 5.00 ohms, 12.0 ohms and 15.0 ohms are placed in parallel with a 12.0 Volt battery. Determine the current supplied by the battery. 1.00 A 10.2 A 6.00 A 0.800 A

10.2 A

The positive terminals of the two voltage sources, V1 = 10 V and V2=20 V are connected in series with a 20 k ohm and 10 k ohm resistors. The negative terminals of both the voltage sources are interconnected through a 30 k ohm resistor. Determine the magnitude of the voltage at the 20 k ohm resistor. 10/3 V 5/3 V 5 V 30 V

10/3 V

Two resistors of values 10.0 ohms and 1000.0 ohms are connected in series with a voltage source of 12.0 V. What is the value of the current flowing through 10.0 ohm resistor? 11.9 mA 12.0 mA 12.0 V 11.9 V 11.88 mA

11.9 mA

Two resistors of values 10.0 ohms and 1000.0 ohms are connected in series with a voltage source of 12.0 V. What is the value of the current flowing through this circuit? 11.9 mA 12.0 mA 12.0 V 11.9 V 11.88 mA

11.9 mA

Two resistors of values 10.0 ohms and 1000.0 ohms are connected in series with a voltage source of 12.0 V. What is the voltage drop across 1000.0 ohm resistor? 11.9 mA 12.0 mA 12.0 V 11.9 V 84.0 mA

11.9 mA

Two resistors of values 10.0 ohms and 1000.0 ohms are connected in series with a voltage source of 12.0 V. What is the voltage drop across 10.0 ohm resistor? 11.9 V 11.888 V 12.0 V 119 mV

119 mV

A voltage source, a 12 k ohm and a 3 k ohm resistors are connected in parallel to each other. The current through the 3 k ohm resistor is measured to be 4mA. Determine the source voltage. 24 V 12 V 48 V 36 V

12 V

Four 1.5 V AA batteries in series are used to power a transistor radio. If the batteries hold a total charge of 240.0 C, how long will they last if the radio has a resistance of 200.0 ohms? 2.2 hours 8.8 hours 130 hours 5.0 hours

2.2 hours

Four resistors 2.00 ohms, 5.00 ohms, 12.0 ohms and 15.0 ohms are placed in parallel with a 12.0 Volt battery. Determine the current at 5.00 ohm resistor. 1.00 A 2.40 A 6.00 A 0.800 A

2.40 A

What is the maximum number of 100 Watt lightbulbs you can connect in parallel in a 120 V home circuit without tripping the 20 A circuit breaker? 5 6 12 23 24

23

Four resistors 2.00 ohms, 5.00 ohms, 12.0 ohms and 15.0 ohms are placed in series with a 12.0 Volt battery. Determine the voltage drop across the 12.00 ohm resistor. 4.24 V 1.77 V 0.706 V 5.30 V

4.24 V

The positive terminals of the two voltage sources, V1 = 10 V and V2=20 V are connected in series with a 20 kilo ohms and 10 kilo ohms resistors. The negative terminals of both the voltage sources are interconnected through a 30 kilo ohms resistor. Determine the magnitude of the voltage at the 30 kilo ohms resistor. 10/3 V 5/3 V 5 V 30 V

5 V

A battery, a 12 k ohm and a 3 k ohm resistors are connected in parallel to each other. The current through the 3 k ohm resistor is measured to be 4mA. Determine the source current. 1 mA 3 mA 4 mA 5 mA

5 mA

Four resistors 2.00 ohms, 5.00 ohms, 12.0 ohms and 15.0 ohms are placed in series with a 12.0 Volt battery. Determine the voltage drop across the 15.00 ohm resistor. 4.24 V 1.77 V 0.706 V 5.30 V

5.30 V

The positive terminals of the two voltage sources, V1 = 10 V and V2=20 V are connected in series with a 20 k ohm and 10 k ohm resistors. The negative terminals of both the voltage sources are interconnected through a 30 k ohm resistor. Determine the magnitude of the voltage at the 10 k ohm resistor. 5/3 V 5 V 30 V 10/3 V

5/3 V

Four resistors 2.00 ohms, 5.00 ohms, 12.0 ohms and 15.0 ohms are placed in parallel with a 12.0 Volt battery. Determine the current at 2.00 ohm resistor. 0.800 A 2.40 A 1.00 A 6.00 A

6.00 A

Two resistors R1 ohms and R2 ohms are connected in series with a voltage source of Vs. The current flowing through Vs is Is, R1 is I1 and R2 is I2. The potential drop across R1 is V1 and R2 is V2. Which of the following statements is true? Vs - V1 - V2 = 0 I1 - I2 = 0 Is - I1 - I2 = 0 Vs = (R1 + R2) (I1 + I2) Both a and b

Both a and b

In a loop in a closed circuit, the sum of the currents entering a junction equals the sum of the currents leaving a junction because The potential of the nearest battery is the potential at the junction There are no transformations of energy from one type to another in a circuit loop Capacitors tend to maintain current through them at a constant value Current is used up after it leaves a junction Charge is neither created nor destroyed at a junction

Charge is neither created nor destroyed at a junction

Two resistors R1 ohms and R2 ohms are connected in parallel with a voltage source of Vs. The current flowing through Vs is Is, R1 is I1 and R2 is I2. The potential drop across R1 is V1 and R2 is V2. Which of the following statements is true? Vs - V1 - V2 = 0 I1 - I2 = 0 Is - I1 - I2 = 0 Vs = (R1 + R2) (I1 + I2) Both a and c

Is - I1 - I2 = 0

Nodal Analysis applies the following principles KVL & Ohm's Law KCL & Ohm's Law KVL & Superposition KCL & Superposition

KCL & Ohm's Law

Which one of the following statements is most accurate? KVL is concerned with Voltage Drops KVL is calculated at Super Nodes only Both (A) and (B) None

KVL is concerned with Voltage Drops

Single loop circuits can be analyzed using _________ Kirchhoff's Voltage Law. Kirchhoff's Current Law. Both Kirchhoff's Voltage Law and Kirchhoff's Current Law. Either Kirchhoff's Voltage Law or Kirchhoff's Current Law. Ohm's law

Kirchhoff's Voltage Law.

A ________ is defined as a place where two or more components are connected. Circuit Closed loop Node Voltage source Current source

Node

What is the significance of a negative sign from a calculation when solving circuit problems? None It means you did something wrong on your calculatio Real resulting current or Voltage is in the opposite direction to one assumed You probably used a smaller scaling factor

Real resulting current or Voltage is in the opposite direction to one assumed

Two resistors R1 ohms and R2 ohms are connected in parallel with a voltage source of Vs. The current flowing through Vs is Is, R1 is I1 and R2 is I2. The potential drop across R1 is V1 and R2 is V2. Which of the following statements is true? Vs - V1 - V2 = 0 I1 - I2 = 0 Is - I1 + I2 = 0 V1 - V2 = 0

V1 - V2 = 0

Two resistors R1 ohms and R2 ohms are connected in series with a voltage source of Vs. The current flowing through Vs is Is, R1 is I1 and R2 is I2. The potential drop across R1 is V1 and R2 is V2. According to Kirchhoff's Voltage Law, which of the following statements is true? Vs = (R1 + R2) (I1 + I2) V1 = I1 * R1 V2 = I2 * R2 Vs - V1 - V2 = 0 Is - I1 - I2 = 0

Vs - V1 - V2 = 0

The algebraic sum of the changes of potential around any closed circuit path is Zero Maximum Zero if only there are no sources of emf in the path Maximum if there are no sources of emf in the path Equal to the sum of the currents in the branches of the path

Zero

According to Kirchhoff's First Law, when current divides at a junction the. algebraic sum of the currents at the junction equals zero algebraic sum of the voltages about a closed path equals zero algebraic sum of the IR-drops across all circuit components equals the emf of the power supply algebraic sum of the currents at the junction equals the current delivered by the power supply sum of electric charge stored in each circuit component equals zero

algebraic sum of the currents at the junction equals zero

KCL is used when solving circuits with ... closed loops Sufficient Nodes / Junctions Capacitors None

closed loops

A ___________ in the network is any closed path through two or more elements of the network. loop Node Voltage source Current source

loop

According to Kirchhoff's First Law, in a given circuit? the sum of the magnitudes of the currents entering any node is equal to the sum of the magnitudes of the currents leaving that node the current is the same at all points because charge is consumed the sum of the voltages about a closed path equals zero the sum of the IR-drops across all resistances equals the supply voltage the amount of current entering a junction is greater than the amount of current leaving the junction

the sum of the magnitudes of the currents entering any node is equal to the sum of the magnitudes of the currents leaving that node

According to Kirchhoff's Second Law, in a given circuit the current is the same at all points because charge is conserved the current is the same at all points because charge is consumed the sum of the voltages about a closed path equals the sum of voltages supplied by the sources in that path the sum of the IR-drops across all resistances equals the internal resistance of the power supply the amount of current entering a junction is greater than the amount of current leaving the junction

the sum of the voltages about a closed path equals the sum of voltages supplied by the sources in that path

According to Kirchhoff's Second/Voltage Law, the algebraic sum of the currents at the junction equals zero the voltages around a closed loop equals zero the IR-drops across all circuit components equals the emf of the power supply the currents at the junction equals the current delivered by the power supply electric charge stored in each circuit component equals zero

the voltages around a closed loop equals zero

In general a series circuit divides ___ proportionally while a parallel circuit divides ___ proportionally. resistance..wattage resistance..voltage current..voltage voltage..current resistance..current

voltage..current