Life policies
An insured purchased a variable life insurance policy w fave amount of 50k. Over time, stock declined and cash value fell to 10k. If the insured dies, how much will be paid out?
50k bc cash value not guaranteed but cannot be lower than the initial guaranteed benefit amount
For variable products, underlying assets must be kept in
A separate account
Joint life
A single policy that is designed to insure two or more lives. Premium = joint average age Death benefit paid for the first only (spouses or business partners)
Annuity income amount is based on
Amount of premium/cash value; frequency if payment; interest rate and annuitant age and gender
What is annually renewable term insurance?
Annually renewable term (ART) is the purest form of level term insurance in which the death benefit remains level; the policy may be guaranteed renewable each year without proof of insurability, but the premium increases annually according to the attained age.
A universal life insurance policy is best described as
Annually renewable term policy with a cash value acc
What product provide income for a specified period of years and protect a person against outliving their money
Annuity
Permanent life insurance
Build cash value and in effect entire life
Level term life policy can be renewed and convertible
But w higher premium rate
Interest-sensitive whole life
Current assumption life - provides a guaranteed death benefit to age 100
If an annuitant dies before the annuitization occurs, what will the beneficiary receive
Either the amount paid into the plan or cash value, whichever greater
What regulate variable life policies
Fed Gov, SEC, insurance department
Variable universal life
Flexible premium, adjustable death benefits and cash value not guaranteed
Variable whole life insurance is based on what type of premium
Level fixed
Straight Life Annuity
Level premium and guaranteed death benefit
A Straight Life policy
Level premium and guaranteed death benefit Lowest annual prem, develop cash value by end of third policy year
Prem of survivorship is .. than that of joint life
Lower
Pure death protection
No cash value Death benefit if insured died in the term Nothing paid if policy cancelled before insured's death
The death benefit in a variable universal life policy
Not fixed and Depends on the performance of a separate account
Accumulation period
Payments earn interest and grow tax deferred
ART policy
Premium increase each renewal No cash value Level death benefit
Annuity certain
Short term annuity that limits the amounts paid to a specific fixed period or til a specific fixed amount is liquidated
Term Insurance/pure life
Temporary protection because it only provides coverage for a specific period of time. Greatest coverage for lowest premium
If annuitant dies while annuity is still in accumulation stage
The beneficiary will receive the greater of the money paid into annuity or cash value
Who bears all the investment risk in a fixed annuity
The insurance company
What determines cash value of a variable life policy
The performance of the policy portfolio
Annuity period is
The period of time during which accumulated money is converted into income payments
Survivorship Life
Two or more insureds. Pays upon death of the last (lower premium than joint) Used to offset liability of estate tax
Variable annuity - receive dif rates of return on funds paid to annuity
Underlying investment (separate acc), no guarantee interest rate, license required (securities+life)
Which differentiate variable whole life and variable universal life products?
Variable whole life has a guaranteed death benefit
cash value
a policy's savings element or living benefit
Nonforfeiture Values
benefits in a life insurance policy that the policyowner cannot lose even if the policy is surrendered or lapses
Liquidation of an estate
converting a person's net worth into a cash flow
Death benefit in a variable universal life policy
depends on the performance of a separate account
Level benefit payment amount
the annuitant knows the exact amount of each payment received from the annuity during the annuity period
Indexed life
the cash value is dependent upon the performance of the equity index, such as S&P 500 although there is a guaranteed minimum interest rate
Which life insurance have its cash value depends on company's investments and expense factor?
Interest sensitive whole life
Securities
financial instruments that may trade for value (for example, stocks, bonds, options)
To sell variable life insurance policies, the agent needs
finra, securities and life insurance license
Policy maturity
in life policies, the time when the face value is paid out
Life W/ Guaranteed Minimum
refund life/life contingency. if the annuitant dies before the principal amount has been paid out, remainder of principal mount will be refunded to the beneficiary via cash:installment
Face Amount
the amount of benefit stated in the life insurance policy
endow
the cash value of a whole life policy has reached the contractual face amount
Fixed annuities provide
Equal monthly payments for life, minimum guaranteed rate of interest, future income payments NOT hedge against inflation
An agent selling variable annuities must be registered with
Finra
Variable whole life
Fixed premium. Min death benefit guaranteed but fluctuating cash value Policyowner bears investment risk
Equity indexed annuities
Guaranteed min interest rate Aggressive in nature and not fixed amount of return
Fixed in fixed annuity refers to
Guaranteed rate of interest, equal annuity payments, amount and length of payments
Shorter life expectancy
High benefit in annuities
Equity index annuities
Higher rate than risk Insurer keep percentage of return Guar min interest rate Less risky than variable
Securities
If an agent wishes to sell variable life policies, what license must the agent obtain?
Win a state lottery with check every month - what type of annuity product
Immediate
Attained age
the insured's age at the time the policy is issued or renewed
Level Premium
the premium that does not change throughout the life of a policy
Interest sensitive whole life
type of whole life insurance where the cash value can increase beyond the stated guarantee if economic conditions warrant.
deferred
withheld or postponed until a specified time or event in the future
Two components of universial policy
Insurance and cash account
Which of indexed whole life policy not fixed
Cash value growth (prem, death benefit, policy period fixed)
Annuity
Contract provide income as a vehicle for accumulation if money
The current interest rate on an equity indexed annuity is based on
Standard and Poor 500
What us decreasing term policy best suited for
Debt/loan
Variable products
Insurer invest money in separate acc Min death benefit guaranteed Cash value not guaranteed Policy owner bear investment risk
Fixed annuity
Min rate of interest to purchase payments; income dont vary and guarantee specified dollar amount
What determines cash value of variable life policy
Performance of a policy portfolio