LIS2360 Exam 1

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Which of the following is an ending tag for an h1 element

</h1>

What is the correct HTML for creating a hyperlink?

<a href="http://www.w3schools.com">W3Schools</a>

How can you open a link in a new tab/browser window?

<a href="url" target="_blank">

Choose the correct HTML element to define emphasized text

<em>

What is the correct HTML for inserting an image?

<img src="image.gif" alt="MyImage">

What is the Git command that records file snapshots permanently in version history (cache/staging area)?

git commit -m "[descriptive message]"

How do you create a new local repository?

git init

What is the Git command to upload all local branch commits to the remote repository?

git push

The <a> element that follows goes to a web page <a href="books/webdevelopment.html">HTML5 & CSS Tutorial</a>

in a folder that is subordinate to the current page

A web browser

is a program that runs on a client computer

Which of the following is NOT part of an HTTP URL:

node

The Internet consists

of many wide area networks that are connected to local area networks

Because 60% of all Internet access is being done on mobile devices, a web developer needs to be concerned with

responsive web design

When a browser makes a request for a static web page, the web server

returns the HTML for the page and the browser renders it

This is a device used to forward data packets between computer networks. It reads the address information in the packet to determine its ultimate destination.

router

If you right-click on a web page and select View Source or View Page Source,

the HTML for the page will be displayed

When you include JavaScript in a web application, the code is run by

the JavaScript engine of the web browser

HTML is used to define

the formatting of a web page the layout of a web page the structure and contents of a web page (all of the above)

HTML is used to define

the structure and contents of a web page

An HTTP response is sent from

the web server to the client

A program running on a ____________ is used to generate the web content on various web pages, manage user sessions, and control workflow.

web server

CSS is used to

format the HTML elements of a web page

The <a> element that follows <a href="update.html">Update</a>

displays "Update" as a link

When you comment out a portion of HTML code, you disable it by

enclosing it within these characters: <!-- and -->

How can you make a numbered list?

<ol>

Choose the correct HTML element to define important text

<strong>

Which of the following should you do to provide accessibility to img elements with useful content?

Code an alt attribute that describes the image

T/F: HTML is a set of rules for exchanging text, graphics, sound, video, and other multimedia files.

False

If the web server receives a request for a page from a client and the server cannot find the requested page, it will send this message to the client. This message means "Page Not Found".

HTTP 404 Error Message

Each computer connected to the Internet must have this, which is a unique address.

IP address

Which of the following is NOT a guideline for user accessibility?

Make sure that each page will run in all browsers.

Which of the following is NOT a guideline for usability?

Make the pages attractive and appealing.

This program can be used to see if a computer on the Internet is alive.

Ping

T/F: A command-line utility, Tracert for Windows and Traceroute in Unix systems, is a route-tracing utility to determine the path that an IP packet has taken to reach a destination.

True

T/F: HTML comments start with <!-- and end with -->

True

T/F: SMTP is a protocol for sending emails over the Internet.

True

T/F: The Internet is a worldwide collection of computer networks that link billions of computer used by businesses, government, educational institutions, etc.

True

A valid HTML document requires

a head element and a body element within an html element

What character entity is created by the &nbsp; character?

a space

When a browser makes a request for a dynamic web page,

an application server processes the request and returns the HTML to the web server

In HTML, a numbered list is coded with

an ol element that contains li elements

The portion of a web page that displays the most important content should be coded as an HTML5

body element

Because all browsers don't adhere to the latest HTML and CSS standards, a web developer needs to be concerned with

cross-browser compatibility

The img element that follows <p><img src="../images/logo.gif" alt="FSU Logo"></p>

displays "FSU Logo" if the image can't be found


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