Microsoft Final

what do you type after ipconfig in order to clear the DNS cache?

/flushdns

How many administrator accounts MUST be on a machine?

1

FTP server listens for connection on port number

21

what is the file size limit for Fat32

2GB

How many "pings" are sent by default in Windows?

4

You can configure the Windows Firewall to allow or block specific ______.

All of the above ports and protocols applications and IP Address ranges users

What does the Get-Process command return in Powershell?

All processes currently running

What would that better way be to ping?

Being able to ping through a firewall that is turned on.

In other words, how would you ping while a firewall is on?

By using a inbound rule

How can you change the number of "pings"

By using the command ping -n

How would you allow ping request without turning off firewall?

Change the inbound rules

Which start up option allows you to manually start up services?

Diagnostic start up

What is the purpose of the "arp" command?

Displays and modifies the IP-to-Physical address translation tables used by the

What is the purpose of the "Get-Help" command in Powershell?

Displays information about the Windows Powershell commands and concepts

What is the purpose of the "netstat" command?

Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP network connections

What is the purpose of the "ipconfig" command?

Displays your current IP, subnet mask, and default gateway

What are the three networks types listed under the windows firewall settings?

Domain, Private, Public

What is the Windows utility that allows you to monitor events that occur on the system?

Event Viewer

Firewall slows network traffic down and hurts the performance of the PC.

False

Get-ExecutionPolicy terminates the specified process.

False

In powershell you can close programs using a delete command

False

Inbound Rule for Remote shutdown (RCP-EP-In) blocks emails to your computer

False

Task manger can't start a program and execute commands in powershell?

False

The Windows firewall allows ping requests.

False

The event viewer is what you use to schedule events?

False

The tracert command shows less information than the ping command.

False

Turning off your private firewall protects your computer

False

Windows McAfee is Microsoft's virus protection

False

You CAN NOT change the number of pings sent.

False

Your computer is perfectly safe with all firewalls turned off

False

which of the following are keywords in powershell used to execute statements? select all the apply

Get Add update

What is the Powershell command to get a simple directory listing?

Get-ChildItem

How would you get services in Powershell starting with the letter b?

Get-Service -name b*

what is the purpose of the "Get-Process" command in Powershell?

Gets the processes that are running on the local computer or remote computer

What is the purpose of the "Get-Service" command in Powershell?

Gets the services that are running on the local computer or remote computer

Why would you set up a VPN?

Have a secure connection and send encrypted data within a network

In what category would you create a rule to allow certain incoming connections

Inbound Rules

Which of the following are categories in the windows firewall advanced settings? select all that apply

Inbound Rules Outbound Rules Monitoring

What 2 possible formats when setting up a new disk space in Windows? Select all that apply

MBR GPT

In what category would you create outgoing connection

Outbound Rules

During debugging, we can use _____ to find if a host is alive and responding.

Ping

______ is the shell framework developed by Microsoft for administration tasks such as configuration management and automation of repetitive jobs.

PowerShell

What is an advantage to having a firewall on?

Prevents up up to 90% of malware can authorize what traffic can come in and leave

What does the task manager do?

Shows applications and how much CPU, Memory, Disk space, and Network is being used.

What does TWAIN stand for?

Technology without An Interesting Name

How many "pings" are sent by default in Windows?

The "pings" that are sent by default in Windows is four

What are some pitfalls of turning off the firewall?

The computer is prone to attacks by hackers and viruses

what are some advantages of turning of the firewall?

The computer is safe from attacks by hackers and viruses

What is the purpose of the "ping" command?

The purpose of the "ping" command is to deliver the ICMP echo requests to the network hosts that are troubleshooting the network

What is the purpose of the "tracert" command?

The purpose of the "tracert" command is to show a packet's path or route from the computer to a destination.

What is the primary function of a firewall?

To enforce security in communication between internal and external networks

Changing boot options is for the next boot only

True

Do DNS servers contain addresses?

True

Get-ChileItem gets the files and folders in a file system drive.

True

ICMP is blocked by default in Windows Firewall Settings.

True

Is it possible to partition disk space?

True

MAC Addresses are in your default gateway

True

Memory leaks are when a program keeps using memory but not clearing memory as it exits a function.

True

Micorsoft Windows is the operating system we used in class.

True

The "Action" parameter in the Windows Firewall New Inbound Rule Wizard specifies what the firewall should do when a packet matches the rule.

True

The purpose of the "tracert" command is to trace the route of connection?

True

The task manager ends all processes being used if not responding properly

True

The windows utility Task Scheduler allows you to launch programs at predetermined times.

True

There is a purpose for the tracert command

True

To view you arp table you type apr -a

True

Type ping -n to change the number of pings sent by the ping command.

True

Typing cls clears your screen in command prompt

True

Virtual Private Networks, allow users to securely access a private network and share data remotely through public networks.

True

While using Windows PowerShell, "tab" cycles through possible matches for auto completion.

True

Windows Firewall helps protects your computer

True

Windows Firewall is on by default

True

Windows sends a default of four pings

True

You can change the number of pings

True

You have to be running in admin mode in powershell to update help?

True

when installing Windows, you must create an account immediately

True

SSH can be used in only

Unix-like operating systems Windows

What does the Update-Help do?

Updates the Get-Help command in Powershell

Which one of the following extends a private network across public network?

Virtual private network

What version of windows did resource monitor first appear?

Vista

With the even ID, what can you find out?

What is trigger the error

Under Windows Firewall with Advance Security, Outbound means?

What traffic can go out from the computer

What is Windows default anti-virus?

Windows Defender

What Windows application controls what programs or harmful processes are allowed?

Windows Firewall

Why would you want to turn off a firewall completely?

You would want a firewall to by turned off to be able to ping.

What does the Inbound Rule for Remote Shutdown (RCP-EP-In) do?

changes the RPCSS service to allow RPC/TCP traffic

How do you clear the console in Windows PowerShell?

cls

How can you quickly access Device Manager from the Run Prompt

devmgmt.msc

You can ping a computer with default setting with 10 installed

false

Some pitfalls to turning off the firewalls include (Select all that apply)

hackable viruses

Using the command Line, which of the following commands returns your Computer's Name?

ipconfig /all host name

How would you clear you DNS cache?

ipconfig /flushdns

What is the Windows Powershell Command for the DHCP server to assign a new IP address for your computer?

ipconfig /renew

Which of the following are an alias of Get-ChildItem

ls gci dir

How do you change the number of ping requests in windows?

ping -n

What is the purpose of the "ping" command?

sends packets to a specified host to text connection

What is the purpose of the "arp" table

the purpose of the "arp" table is to match the MAC addresses the IP addresses

Why would you want to turn off windows firewall. select all that apply

to allow a few rare programs to accept inbound connections if you are using your own antivirus/malware scanner

Does 'netstat' display active connections?

true

There are downfalls to turning off the firewall

true

you can ping your computer to a virtual machine

true