MT-Chapter 18 test review

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the vestibulocochlear nerve is cranial nerve number

8

a salpingoscope is used to examine the

Eustachian tube

a diopter is

a unit for measuring refractive power of the eye

another name for the pinna if the ear is

auricle

the adjective hyposcleral means

below the white of the eye

when light rays are refracted they

bend

the uvea of the eye consists of the

choroid, ciliary body, and iris

a cataract is

cloudiness of the lens

the organ of Corti is located in the

cochlea

achromatopsia is

color blindness

the six muscles attached to the outside of the eye are important for

convergence

phacolysis is

destruction of the lens

strabismus is

deviation of the eye

Em, ET, and XT refer to

deviation of the eyes

diplopia is

double vision

the stapedius muscle is located in the

ear

AD and AS refer to the

ears

ORL refers to

ears, nose, and throat

the vestibular apparatus contains receptors for

equilibrium

the adjective palpebral refers to the

eyelid

OS, OD, and OU refer to the

eyes

pseudosmia is manifested by

false sensation of smell

the macula of the retina contains the

fovea

audiometry is measurement of

hearing

the organ of Corti is the receptor for

hearing

the rinne test and weber test are used to measure

hearing

excess sensitivity to pain is

hyperalgesia

glaucoma is caused by

increased pressure in the eye

the middle ossicle of the ear is the

incus

the portion of the ear described as labyrinthine is the

inner ear

the adjective lenticular refers to the

lens

the part of the eye active in accommodation for near and far vision is the

lens

conjunctivitis affects the

membrane that lines the eyelid and covers the eye

the Eustachian tube connects the

middle ear cavity with the pharynx

nearsightedness is technically called

myopia

an otogenic disorder

originates in the ear

hardening of the bones of the ear is

otosclerosis

cycloplegia is

paralysis of the ciliary muscle

keratoplasty is

plastic repair of the cornea

mydriasis is

pronounced dilation of the pupil

exophthalmos is

protrusion of the eyeball

nystagmus is

rapid, involuntary movements of the eye

a dacryocystectomy is

removal of a lacrimal sac

the term dextrocular pertains to the

right eye

the receptor cells in the retina are the

rods and cones

the olfactory nerve carries impulses for the sense of

smell

the abbreviations dB and Hz refer to

sound

retinoschisis is

splitting of the retina

plastic repair of the stapes is

stapedoplasty

blepharospasm is

sudden contraction of the eyelid

a person with ageusia lacks sensation of

taste

gustation is the sense of

taste

the adjective lacrimal refers to

tears

the mastoid process is in the

temporal bone

sensitivity to temperature is

thermesthesia

a sensation of ringing in the ears is called

tinnitus

if you receive info about an object through your tactile sense, you have

touched it

a common eye infection worldwide is

trachoma

a myringotomy is the same as a

tympanotomy

an iridodilator

widens the iris


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