National Board Review 3

Which of the following must be included as part of your HazCom Training?

1- The identification of all chemicals used in your workplace. 2- An explanation of labels and other forms of warning. 3- Review of the MSDS or SDS for each chemical. 4- Training on PPE required when using chemicals.

Which of the following is FALSE regarding OSHA recording requirements? 1- If your business changes ownership, you must transfer the records to the new owner. 2- If your business changes ownership, you are still responsible for recording at the establishments. 3- All employees must be given access to the OSHA 300 and 300 A logs. 4- Employees must be given access to their own medical records and 301 incident report. 5- The OSHA illness and injury reporting forms must be retained for 5 years following the end of the calendar year that these records cover.

2 only

Which of the following might fall under the jurisdiction or use of a cemetery: 1- land dedicated, reserved or used for interment 2- trees, shrubs and other vegetation grown on the property 3- graves, mausoleum, crypts, columbaria, niches, or other interment spaces 4- memorial works of art 5- roadways, walkways and ponds or lagoons (water features) 6- equipment, vehicles and facilities incident to the operation there of

ALL

Directing is also known as:

Actuating Leading Controlling

A bronze discoloration develops on the body as a result of

Addison's disease.

Which of these condition is associated with edema?

Alcoholism

Which of the following are true about Bloodborne Pathogens? 1- They are Micro- organisms e.g bacteria and viruses. 2- They are found in blood or other body fluids. 3- They can cause illness or injury to humans. 4- Hepatitis and HIV are examples of Bloodborne Pathogen Diseases.

All of these

What is the Global Harmonization System (GHS)?

An internationally agreed upon system that will replace the various classification and labeling standards used in different countries.

Which of the blood vessels is located posterior to the medial border of the belly of the biceps brachii muscle?

Brachial artery

Addison's Disease generally results in which kind of a discoloration?

Bronze

Which of the following have been used as vehicles in arterial fluids?

CH₃OH CH₂OHCHOHCH₂OH H₂O

Federal legislation that prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, pregnancy, or national origin:

Civil Rights Act

Which of the following men established a method of embalming without evisceration?

Clauderus

What is the mode of somatic death which begins in the brain?

Coma

The disinfection which take place during the arterial injection portion of the embalming process is called:

Concurrent disinfection

What type of cavity treatment involves making an incision from the xiphoid process to the pubic symphysis?

Direct incision

Which of the following blood vessels is the origin of the popliteal artery?

Femoral artery

These anatomical features of the frontal bone are rounded prominences on either side of the median line and a little inferior to the center. They are a warm-color area of the face.

Frontal eminences

What term refers to the invasion of the body by macroscopic parasites?

Infestation

PPE can protect you from workplace hazards that can hurt your body by which of the following means?

Inhalation Absorption Physical contact

What is the purpose of adding Oil of Wintergreen to an embalming fluid?

It can act as a perfuming agent

Which one of these does not qualify as a current asset?

Land

Elevates the angle of the mouth.

Levator anguli oris

Which of the following is FALSE regarding exit doors and exit routes at your facility? a.) Locks on exit doors are acceptable as long as employees have a key or other means to open exit doors from the inside. b.) If a room can hold 50 people or contain a high hazard, the door must swing out in the direction of travel. c.) Storage of explosives or flammable materials in an exit route is prohibited. d.) Each exit door must be clearly visible and marked with an "EXIT" sign.

Locks on exit doors are acceptable as long as employees have a key or other means to open exit doors from the inside.

May a funeral home include visitation as part of its basic receiving of remains offering?

No

Which of the following is a disinfectant and preservative found in autopsy powders?

Paraformaldehyde

Which of these is the solid state of formaldehyde?

Paraformaldehyde

Which of the following conditions would predispose a dead human body to rapid decomposition?

Peritonitis

A non- directive method of counseling that stresses the inherent worth of the client and the natural capacity for growth and health (recognizes that the person has the ability to answer all of their own questions):

Person- Centered Client- Centered Rogerian (All of these)

What type of anticoagulant will breakup clots by causing the mineral particles of the blood to fall out of suspension?

Precipitants

What type of chemical agents are capable of inactivating saprophytic bacteria, while destroying their source of nutrients?

Preservatives

Which chemical agents render microorganisms incapable of growth and reproduction?

Preservatives

Which of the following would be a violation of the Funeral Rule if the Funeral Director did not give full disclosure to the family?

Receives a commission on Cash Advance Item. Receives a rebate or discount on a Cash Advance Item. Marks-up Cash Advance Item. (All of these would be a violation.)

What color is imparted to the body by radium treatments?

Red

When treating blisters, three of these choices are proper procedures. Select the one which is NOT accepted as proper technique.

Remove loose integument before embalming (loose skin should be removed after embalming)

Which of these conditions may affect the pressure at which arterial fluid must be injected to overcome the initial resistance?

Rigor mortis

Which of the following solutions contain the most solute per-volume of solvent?

Supersaturated

That procedure of disinfection following the embalming process to protect the environment would most appropriately apply to which of the following?

Terminal disinfection

Characteristics of arteries

They have three tunics They are cream-colored They are deep seated in the body parts

What is the purpose of adding eosin and erythrosine to arterial fluid?

They impart a color to the tissue

Mrs. Thompson makes and funds prearrangements with Joyovich Funeral Home. Mrs. Thompson is the

Trustor

An embalming instrument which is a one piece scalpel used for making incisions and excisions is

a bistoury.

Any individual, partnership, corporation, association, government or governmental subdivision or agency, or other entity has the right to be legally considered the same as:

a living person

A cluster of two or more nuclear families united by a social bond for security, protection and help is

a modified extended family

A crevice in the skin accompanied by bordering elevations physiognomically describes:

a sulcus or furrow

The method of creating injection pressure that incorporates air being forced under pressure into the fluid chamber to displace the embalming fluid into the body is

air pressure.

Because any structure that carries blood toward the chambers of the heart is a vein, venous circulation is considered to terminate in/the:

both atria of the heart

Which of these sutures is NOT suited for closing an incision on an exposed area of the body? a. Single intradermal stitch b. Subcutaneous stitch c. Whip or roll stitch d. Double intradermal stitch

c. Whip or roll stitch

For embalming purposes, phenol has the properties of preserving, disinfecting, and ___ .

cauterizing cut tissues

Which of the following is an unpaired visceral branch of the abdominal aorta?

celiac trunk or axis

A memorial to a single person but more commonly for a group of people who have died, but whose bodies are not present is classified as a ___.

cenotaph

The linear guide for the radial artery is from the

center of the antecubital fossa to the center of the base of the index finger.

The linear guide for the axillary artery is from the

center of the axillary space parallel to the long axis of the upper extremity.

A result of cerebral hemorrhage could be

cerebral vascular accident apoplexy stroke (all of these)

The action of formaldehyde on protein is

coagulation

The arachnoid is a

division of the meninges

From the center of the anterior surface of the ankle joint to a point between the first and second toe is the linear guide for the

dorsalis pedis artery

Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the lining of the cervix of the uterus is

endocervicitis

A bacterium that prefers dead inorganic material, but can also obtain nourishment from living organic material is classified as:

facultative

Changes occurring in the eyes after death include

flattening of the eyeball. clouding of the cornea. loss of luster of the conjunctiva. (all of these.)

A stone marker, with or without an inscription used to mark the foot of the grave:

footstone

The pathological term for a boil is

furuncle

A common pattern of symptoms and reactions experienced by those who have lost relatives or friends through death is known as

grief syndrome

An instrument which may be used to guide an arterial or vein tube into a vessel is the

groove director.

A method of obtaining pressure for the injection of arterial fluid is

hand pump

While planning the funeral Mass for her husband, Mrs. O'Malley paid $200 to the church, $200 to the priest, $100 to the Deacon, $150 to the pianist/organist and $200 to the soloist. These were added to her funeral bill and the funeral home took care of these payments on her behalf. What are these payments called?

honorariums

The method of drainage in relation to injection in which injection is continued and drainage is taken at intervals is the ___________ method.

intermittent

Which of the following statements regarding the pall is false?

it can be placed on top of the American flag

Improper positioning of the head on the headrest may interfere with drainage from the

jugular vein.

The power or authority which each court has to hear cases is called its

jurisdiction

A unit of measure of memory space equal to 1024 bytes:

kilobyte

In the normal case, the first organ to decompose is the

lining of the trachea and larynx.

Those bacteria that grow best in a relatively moderate temperature are called

mesophilic bacteria

Polymerization of formaldehyde is inhibited by the addition of:

methanol

The Egyptians immersed bodies in

natron solution

Rickettsia grow only as

parasites

The termination of an inflammatory reaction with the return to normal body part would be called

resolution

The tricuspid valve is located between the:

right atrium and right ventricle

A pattern of living and dying which can be identified in all societies is referred to as a

ritual

In the femoral triangle the femoral artery is bordered laterally by the _____________ muscle.

sartorius

The form of anemia that develops as a complication of another disease such a hemorrhage is identified by the term

secondary

The crown and ogee are part of the casket:

shell

A gathered type of casket interior made on a sewing machine with a multiple number of needles (usually 7 to 9) is called:

shirred

Directing the trocar point toward the intersection of the fifth intercostal space and the left mid-axillary line is the trocar guide for the

stomach.

In organic chemistry, the best formula for indicating the location of the various substituants in the compound is the:

structural formula

The right ___________ artery is shorter than the left one due to its origin.

subclavian

The common carotid arteries bifurcate into the internal carotid and external carotid at the level of the ___.

superior border of the thyroid cartilage.

General paresis is caused by syphilis in the

tertiary stage

The study of death is

thanatology

Posting is a/an:

transfer of figures from the journal to the ledger

On the surface of the forearm from the center of the antecubital fossa to a point between the fourth and fifth fingers is the linear guide for the

ulnar artery

Varicose veins is a condition otherwise known as

varices

Most of the blood volume of the body will be found in the:

veins

Antibiotics have thus far been ineffective against most varieties or types of

viruses

If the lips will not stay closed during the embalming operation, they may be held in position by means of

wet cotton strips. petroleum jelly. sutures. (all of these.)

The prominence of the cheeks is affected by the

zygomatic bones

Any refractory device which changes the direction or velocity of the products of combustion is called a:

baffle

A non-movable handle consisting of lug only (designed so that the bar and arm are part of the lug) is referred as a _______________ handle .

bail

A state, condition , or event produced when we lose someone or something of value best describes the term

bereavement

In the transmission of the Zika virus, the mosquito is acting as which of the following?

biological vector