Nutrition Ch. 12

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To prevent foodborne illnesses, the refrigerator's temperature should be less than...

40*F

Which of the following organisms can cause hemolytic-uremic syndrome?

Escherichia coli

It is possible to eliminate all toxins from your diet by eating only "natural" foods

False

Pregnant woman is advised not to eat certain species of fish because the FDA and the EPA have detected unacceptably high lead levels in them.

False

The threat of foodborne illness from meats or seafood is serious, but produce causes illness only rarely

False

Which of the following may be contracted from fresh raw or undercooked seafood?

Hepatitis, worms and flukes, and viral intestinal disorders

Compared with conventionally grown produce, organic produce is often...

Lower in pesticides and higher in phytochemicals

Some microorganisms produce illness-causing...

Neurotoxins and enterotoxins

Which of the following is correct concerning fruits that have been irradiated?

They decay and ripen more slowly

A genetically engineered rice variety in existence today supplies sufficient beta-carotene to fight vitamin A deficiency and childhood blindness worldwide.

True

Evidence does not suggest that conventional foods pose health risks or that using organic products reduces risks.

True

Food packaging can contribute to food safety.

True

Infants under one year of age should never be fed honey because it can contain spores of Clostridium botulinum.

True

Microorganisms can cause foodborne illness either by infection or by intoxication.

True

The term processed foods is not synonymous with junk foods.

True

Incidental food additives...

are really contaminants

Selective breeding...

has been used for thousands of years

Nitrites added to foods...

prevent the growth of the deadly clostridium botulinum bacterium, preserve the pink color of hot dogs, and are linked with colon cancer in animals.

Food processing can confer a nutritional advantage by...

reducing the costs of nutritious foods

Irradiation can..

sterilize spices


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