pharmaceutics exam 1

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Find the values of x in 2^-5 x 2^2= 2^x

-3

Find the values of x in (2^-4)^2=2^x

-8

Find the values of x in 3^-5/ 3^3=3^x

-8

Solve and identify the correct answer for the numerical example below 1000 x 0

0

What is the specific gravity of a substance of density 10 Kg/m^3? Given that the density of water is 1 g/cc (cc=cubic centimeter)

0.01

What is the density of a substance having mass 20 g and volume 16 cc (cc=cubic centimeter)

1.25 g/cc

Calculate the density of a substance which has a mass and volume of 25g and 20 mL

1.25 g/ml

What is the density of mercury (13.6 g/cm^3) in units of kg/m^3?

1.36 x 10^4 kg/m^3

Density of a substance having volume 20 cm^3 and mass 0.03 kg=___gm/cc (cc=cubic centimeter)

1.5

There are how many microgram (ug) in 10 milligram (mg)?

10,000

An angstrom unit A is equal to

10^-10

1 millimeter is =

10^3 meter

A sample of calcium nitrate, Ca(No3)2, with a formula weight of 164 g/mol, has 4.00 x 10^26 atoms of oxygen. How many kilograms of Ca(NO3)2 are present?

18.155 kg

A sample of calcium nitrate, Ca(NO3)2, with a formula weight of 164g//mol, has 4.00x10^27 atoms of oxygen. How many kilograms of Ca(NO3)2 are present

181.526 kg

Find the values of x in 2^5 x 2^-3= 2x

2

What is the value of slope in the equation of straight line represented by y=2x+5

2

give the correct number of significant figures for 4500,4567,0.0032,0.04050

2,4,2,4

Compute the vapor pressure of water at 125*C. The vapor pressure of water at 100*C is 1 atmosphere, and the deltaH is 9,720 calories/mole

2.279

how many microgram in 2.5 milligram

2.5 x 10^3

What is the mass of a material having a density 1.25 g/cc and a volume of 16 cc?

20g

298.16 degree Kelvin (K) is equal to

25*C

Five individual weights of compounded amoxycilline capsules are 250 mg, 260 mg, 254 mg, 248 mg, and 264 mg. Average weight of capsules is

255.2 mg

300 absolute temperature is equal to how much degree Celsius (*C)

26.84

Find the correct value for log 4/25

2log 2/5 and log 4-log25

3^9/ (3^6 x 3^2)=

3

The correct answer of this numerical example 3^9/3^6 x 3^2

3

in the equation y=3x + 6 representing a straight line, what is the value of the slope?

3

the content of an aerosol are at a pressure of 2 atmosopheres at 25*C. What happens to the pressure when the aerosol is stored at 200*C? Given, the volume of the aerosol cintainer is 0.05 liters

3.2 atm

the total pressure of an aerosol container at 25*C is 2 atm. What will be the pressure of this container at a temperature of 200*C?

3.2 or 3.17

Divide 35.9 by 9.7865 and give the answer to the correct number of sig figs

3.67

Convert 104* Fahrenheit to degree Celsius

40* Centigrade

10 calories =

42 x 10^7 ergs

Find the values of x in 5^3 x 5^2= 5^x

5

Express 5 joules in terms of ergs and calories

5 X 10^7 ergs; 1.2 calories

Blood is maintained at a pH of

7.4

Solve and identify the correct answer for the numerical example below 7^7 x 7^5 x 7^2

7^14

The correct answers of 7^7 x 7^5 x 7^2, (9^4)^2, 1000x0, 1000 x infinity, and 1000/infinity are

7^14, 9^8,0,infinity, undefined

Multiply 4.5678 by 1.8 and give the answer to the correct number of sig figs

8.2

What is the fifth root of 8.96 x 10^34

9.783 x 10^6

Solve and identify the correct answer for the numerical example below (9^4)^2

9^8

Thermodynamics defines quantitative relationships between i. heat and mechanical energy ii. heat and electrical energy iii. heat and chemical energy

All are correct

The process of crystallization comprises of nucleation and crystal growth which are influenced by solvent, temp, impurities, etc. Please select the factors responsible for a specific shape of crystal i solvent ii temperature iii concentration and types of impurities

All i,ii,iii are correct

The values of abscissa are positive in

I and IV quadrant

The critical temperature and pressure for CO2 gas are 31*C and 74.9 atm, reapectively. Can you liquefy CO2 stored at 100*C by applying pressure only?

NO

is it possible to boil water at a temper greater than 100 degree Celsius? A. No, you cannot increase the boiling point of water beyond 100 degree Celsius at any condition B. Yes, if pressure over the water is greater than atmospheric pressure C. Yes, if pressure over the water is lower than atmospheric pressure

Only B is correct

If a gas is existing at a temperature greater than its critical temperature, can you liquefy it by increasing pressure over it? A. Yes by applying pressure greater than its critical pressure B. Yes, by applying pressure lower than its critical pressure C. No, it cannot be liquefied no matter how much pressure you apply

Only C is correct

i. Ordinate is the value of coordinate on the y-axis in a Cartesian coordinate system. ii. Ordinate is the value of coordinate on the x-axis in a Cartesian coordinate system. iii. Abscissa is the value of coorddinate on the y-axis in a Cartesian coordinate system iv. Abscissa is the value of coordinate on the x-axis in a Cartesian coordinate system

Only i and iv are correct

The hydrolytic degradation of acetylsalicylic acid in its aques suspension follows which kind of kinetic? i. zero order ii. second order iii. pseudo zero order iv. first order

Only ii and iv are correct

The dipole moments of phenacetin, sulfanilamide, and testosterone are 5.67, 5.37, and 4.17. Which one would you expect to be most soluble in water?

Phenacetin

What happens to the volume of a gas when pressure on it was increased 4 times provided temperature was kept constant?

Volume will decrease 4 times

The attractive forces present between___ molecules are called adhesive forces?

Water-air

The closeness of a measured value to the correct value is called

accuracy

Find the correct value for log 2500 a. log(50)^2 = 2 log 50 b. log 250 +log 10 c. 3.398 d. log 25+ log 100 e. [ln2500]/2.303 f. all of the above

all of the above

The forces that bind molecules include i. repulsive and attractive forces ii ion-dipole and ion induced dipole forces hydrogen bonds

all of the above

Which type of solids will dissolve at a greater rate?

amorphous

glass is an example of

amorphous solids

Temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals to the other external or atmospheric pressure is known as

boiling pt

Hydrogen binds have characteristics of

both ionic and dipolar force

In case of crystalline solids, changes in the freezing or melting point with pressure may be obtained by using

clapeyron equation

Polymorphs are the same substance but in different crystalline forms which are characterized by

different melting points, x-ray diffraction patterns, and solubilty

Sodium chloride and methane are

electrovalent and covalent compound, respectively.

1/100=0.001

false

10000 x infinty=0

false

234x0=234

false

345/0=345

false

7/11<14/22

false

Non electrolytes conduct electricity

false

Polymorphs have different melting point, X-ray diffraction pattern and solubility but same chemical properties

false

Solve and identify the correct answer for the numerical example below 1000 x infinity

infinity

aqueous solubility of iodine in presence of KI is due to

intteractionbetween ion-dipole and ion induced dipole

the intermolecular distance in solid is

less than that in both liquid and gas

log xy=

log x + log y

A substance which is bounded together by weak forces is said to have

low heat of fusion and low melting pt

the crystalline and amorphous solids are characterized by

melting pt and glass transition temperature

In a set of data samples, the data that occurs the most is called

mode

The critical temperature and pressure for CO2 are 31*C and 74.9 atm, repectively. Can you liquefy CO2 stored at 100*C by applying pressure

no

Solving (567^14)^1/7 is best stated as which of the following i. anti log [(1/7) x 14 x log 567] ii. anti log [(1/14) x 7 x log 567]

only i is correct

A gas is stored at 30*C and 2.5 atmosphere. What will happen to pressure when the gas will move to a storage maintained at 60*C? Given the volume of the gas container is 1.5 liters

p2=2.75 atmospheres

Force per unit area is called

pressure

in a pressure cooker, water boils at

temperature significantly higher than 100*C

ln(1)=log(1)=0

the above relationship are correct

The difference between the different states of matter is due to

the intermolecular distance between the molecules

(6^2)^3=6^6

true

1/10=10^-1

true

7 x 10000^0=7

true

A statement such as "not more than 110.0 percent" in the official compendia of the US Pharmacopeia and National Formulary may mean 110.1 or 110.2

true

An unknown compound proceeds from the low melting metastable alpha from the beta form having a higher melting point. However, in storage, it was observed that the beta form reverted ti the metastable alpha form. This kind of polymorphism would be called monotropic

true

In diffusion, molecules move from a region of high concentration to a region of lower concentration due to random molecular motion

true

The concept and rules of significant figures should be applied only when a mathematical operation involves an approximation in a measured quantity

true

When a liquid is placed in a container at a constant temperature, some molecules with the highest energies break away form the surface of the liquid and pass into the vapor state, and some molecules subsequently return to the liquid state, or condense. This statement is

true

nucleation is the pre-reqs for the growth of crystal

true

the glass transition temperature for an amorphous solid is the mid point of the transition in which the solid converts from a glassy to rubber state

true

Solve and identify the correct answer for the numerical example below 1000/infinity

undefined

Clausius -Clapeyron equation for liquids establishes relationships between

vapor pressure and absolute temperature

The arrhenius equation of rheology expresses the relationship between

viscosity and temperature

What happens to the volume of a gas when its temperature is increased 2 times at constant pressure

volume would be double of the original or initial volume

What would be the weight and mass of a 70 Kg person in an elevator going down vertically at the acceleration of 9.81 m/s^2

weight= 0 kg x m/s2; mass =70 kg

Metrology is the science of

weights and measures


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