Photosynthesis and respiration
mitochondria
rod-shaped organelle with a double membrane which converts the energy stored in glucose into ATP for the cell
respiration
the process by which the chemical energy of food molecules is released and changed into ATP.
CO2, O2
Animals make the ____ plants need, and plants make the ____ that animals need
sugar and oxygen from plants
Animals use...
oxygen
Based on the picture, what gas does the plant give off?
carbon dioxide
Based on the picture, what gas does the plant need?
carbon dioxide from animals
Plants use...
chlorophyll, sunlight
The ___________ absorbs the ___________.
mitochondria
The _________________ changes oxygen and glucose into carbon dioxide, water, and ATP.
oxygen and glucose
What are the products of photosynthesis?
water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight
What are the reactants of photosynthesis?
adenosine triphosphate
What does ATP stand for?
energy
What is ATP?
they are opposites
What is different about the two equations?
co2
What is the chemical formula for carbon dioxide?
c6h12o6
What is the chemical formula for glucose?
o2
What is the chemical formula for oxygen?
h2o
What is the chemical formula for water?
water plus carbon dioxide plus sunlight equals oxygen and glucose
What is the formula (words) for photosynthesis?
h2o+co2+sunlight=o2+c6h12o6
What is the photosynthesis equation?
oxygen plus glucose equals water plus carbon dioxide plus ATP
What is the respiration equation? (words)
chlorophyll
a green molecule which uses light energy from the sun to change water and carbon dioxide gas into sugar and oxygen
photosynthesis
a process by which plants convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into glucose, oxygen and water
chloroplast
an elongated cell organelle containing chlorophyll where photosynthesis takes place