postitions of the body
closer to the head
cranial
The plane that cuts right down the middle of your body.
sagittal plane(lateral plane)
the bladder, rectum and some of the reproductive organs are in the ______cavity
pelvic
dividing the body into right and left halves
sagittal plane
refers to the plane that divides the body or organ into right and left halves
sagittal plane
describes a structure closer to the bodys surface
superficial
refers to a structure deeper in the body
deep
frontal is what to occipital?
anterior
the sternum is _____to the spine(structure further to front)
anterior
situated before or in front of
anterior or ventral aspect
the dorsal cavities include the _____cavity and the ____cavity
cranial and vertebrae
situated toward the crown of the head
cranial or superior aspect
anatomists divide the body with 3 imaginary planes called
sagittal coronal transverse
the_______divides the body into left and right parts by an imaginary line running vertically down the body
sagittal plane
Horizontal plane transecting the body at the level of jugular notch.
suprasternal plane
the human body has_____important organ systems
ten
the part of the ventral cavity just inferior to the diaphragm is the______cavity
abdominal
the liver and stomach are contained in the
abdominal cavity
the liver, stomach, spleen, pancreas and small and large intestine are located in the
abdominal cavity
the body is standing erect, face forward, arms at the sides palms forward
anatomical position
situated in front of
anterior or ventral aspect
body structures containing two or more different tissues that combine to perform a definite fuction are
body organs
a transverse section in the parietal area would show
both sides of the brain
The plane where the center of mass passes through. The three _________________ in human body when he/she stands in the anatomical position frontal plane, sagittal plane and the transverse plane.
cardinal plane
closer to the buttocks
caudal
situated farther from the crown of the head
caudal or inferior aspect
situated toward the feet
caudal or inferior aspect
a plane through a body part perpendicular to the axis
coronal plane
divides the body into the front and back
coronal plane
the ______is an imaginary line that divides the body into the anterior(front) or ventral half of the body and the posterior(back)or dorsal half of the body
coronal plane
a combination of more then one plane
diagonal(oblique) plane
a structure further away from the trunk or the bodys midline, the ankle is____to the knee
distal
away from or farthest from the trunk or the point of origin of a part
distal
farthest point from the origin of a structure or point of attachment
distal aspect
contain the cranial cavity which houses the brain and spinal cavity which contain spinal cord this cavity is bounded by the cranial and spinal bones
dorsal cavity
The plane that cuts you down your side. It would cut you from your ear though your hip to your feet.
frontal plane(coronal)
the four main anatomic parts of the body are
head, spine, trunk and extremities
Any plane dividing the body into upper and lower portions, perpendicular to the vertical plane.
horizontal plane
closer to the feet, the knees are_____to the shoulders
inferior
popliteal is what to lumbar
inferior
the inguinal regions are what to the umbilical region
inferior/lateral
the lungs are what to the heart
lateral
to a structure further away from the midline
lateral
toward the side of the body- away from the midline
lateral
on the side farther from the midline
lateral aspect
lumbar refers to the region of the
lower back
pertains to a structure closer to the midline or center of the body
medial
toward the midline of the body
medial
pertaining to the middle or nearer to the midline
medial aspect
Passing directly along the midline of the body so that perfect right and left halves of the body is created.
median plane(midsagittal plane)
a lengthwise plane running from front to back dividing the body or any of its parts equally into right and left halves
midsagittal
what plane divides the body or organ into equal right and left halves?
midsagittal
Slanting plane that is not in any of the other planes.
oblique plane
when several organs work together to perform a body function they constitute an
organ system
the lining of the superior portion of the ventral cavity is called the
parietal pleura
contain the bladder, rectum, and some of the reproductive organs
pelvic
the bladder is located in the
pelvic cavity
region of the body is behind the knee
popliteal
further toward the back of the body
posterior
the _____aspect of a human body is situated behind or in back of
posterior
the gluteal regions are what to the inguinal regions
posterior
situated behind or in back of
posterior or dorsal aspect
situated in back of
posterior or dorsal aspect
designates a structure closer to the trunk, the elbow is_____to the wrist
proximal
femoral is what to patellar
proximal
nearest the origin of a structure or point of attachment
proximal
the elbow is_____to the wrist
proximal
toward or nearest the trunk of the body or the point of origin of a particular part
proximal
a sagittal cut through an organ or body divides it into
right and left portions
to separate the pectoral areas you would use what section?
sagittal
the inferior part of the dorsal cavity contains the
spinal cord
Horizontal plane transecting the body at the level of anterior superior iliac spine.
spinous plane
Horizontal plane transecting the body at the level of xiphisternal
sternoxiphoid plane
the ribs are lateral to the
sternum
Horizontal plane transecting the body at the level of lower margin of the tenth rib.
subcostal plane
refers to a structure closer to the head, the shoulders are _____ to the knees
superior
toward the head end of the body
superior
the axillary region of the body is
the armpit
the epigastric area is
the location of the bladder
the ventral cavities are the ______cavity and ______cavity
thoracic and abdominalpelvic
Horizontal plane transecting the body at the level of the fourth intercostal space.
thoracic plane
Horizontal plane transecting the body at the level of the eighth intercostal space.
transpyloric plane
what plane divides the body horizontally into a superior and an inferior position
transverse horizontal
a crosswise plane dividing the body or any of its parts into upper and lower sections
transverse or horizontal plane
divides the body horizontally into an upper and lower portion
transverse plane
the _______is an imaginary line that divides the body horizontally into an upper and lower portion
transverse plane
the frontal plane dividing it into front and back halves
transverse plane
Plane that cuts across your stomach. It would cut you from one hip to the other.
transverse plane(axiel plane)
a crosswise plane dividing the body or any of its parts into upper and lower sections
transverse(horizontal)
Horizontal plane transecting the body at the level of the umbilicus.
umbilical plane
anterior is basically the same as
ventral
consists of the thoracic or chest cavity and the abdominalpelvic cavity
ventral cavity
Any plane dividing the body into left and right portions, or front and back portions, perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
vertical plane