Principles of Business Semester 1 Final Exam True/False

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True

Tangible products you can purchase to meet your wants and needs are called goods.

False

The Age Discrimination in Employment Act protects people once they reach age 65.

True

One of the main reasons that businesses started by entrepreneurs fail is inadequate capital.

True

A balance-of-payment calculation includes other forms of exchange among nations in addition to trade.

True

A business plan includes a description of the strengths and weakness of competitors.

True

A business's duty to contribute to the well-being of the community is its social responsibility.

True

A country may set a quota to protect one of its industries from too much foreign competition.

True

A free-trade zone is a selected area where products can be imported duty-free and then stored, assembled, and/or used in manufacturing.

True

A logo is a trademark linked with a specific company or product.

False

A span of control is a diagram that shows the structure of an organization.

False

All businesses make products.

False

An economy that is largely involved in agriculture is highly developed.

True

An entrepreneur is someone who takes a risk by starting his or her own business.

True

An independent business with 200 employees is considered a small business from banks.

False

By 2014, it is expected that more than half of all jobs in the United States will be held by women.

False

Capitalism is another name for a traditional economic system.

False

China is the largest producer of goods and services in the world.

True

Competition is another name for a traditional economic system.

False

Copyrights protection lasts for the life of the person receiving the copyright, plus 20 years after the person's death.

True

Economists predict future changes in the economy.

False

Everyone who owns or manages a business is an entrepreneur.

False

From 1996 to 2006, total employment in the United States fell by nearly 14 percent.

False

Only very large businesses can become corporations.

True

Intrastate commerce involves companies doing business in only one state.

True

Many businesses fail in their first year of operation.

False

Microsoft Corporation is the single largest employer in the United States.

True

Most businesses use functional orgaizational structure.

False

Most new business owners obtain start-up money to finance their business from banks.

False

Most small business owners enjoy being part of a team.

True

Nonprofit Corporations do not have to pay corporate income taxes.

True

One goal of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is to encourage lower tariffs.

False

Small businesses employ only 10 percent of U.S. workers.

False

Start-up financing is money needed to pay current operating costs of the business.

True

Successful entrepreneurs have many personal characteristics in common.

False

The compact disc player is an example of a product that fulfills a need.

False

The government's sole source of income in taxes such as income, property, and sale taxes.

True

The largest number of U.S. businesses have no employees other than the owner.

False

The market price for a product is the point where demand exceeds supply.

False

To be valid and enforceable, contracts must be in writing and signed by both parties.

True

When a business controls the market for a product or service, it has a monopoly.

True

When a large business opens in an area, other businesses often will locate there to support the larger business.

True

When demand for a nation's products and currency increases, the value of the nation's currency usually remains constant or rises.

True

When you decide to buy a jacket instead of a concert ticket, you are making a trade-off.

True

Without foreign trade, many things you buy would cost more or not be available at all.


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