Quiz 2 review questions

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Both the kidneys moves downward approximately _____ inche/s, during the deep inspiration

1

Muscle tear is caused by

Abrupt stretching of the muscle, Trauma, Penetrating injury

Renal veins are located ________________ to the renal arteries.

Anterior

Which of the following is not the renal function tests?

Bilirubin

In Pyelonephritis, the infection usually begins in the ______ and ascends the ______ into the renal pelvis

Bladder, ureter

Spermatic cord is formed by all of the following except

Broad ligament

Fluid-filled space to reduce friction between two musculoskeletal structures

Bursae

Entrapment of the median nerve at the wrist joint by repetitiveness is known as

Carpal tunnel syndrome

The formation of urine does not involves the following process:

Glomerular secretion

Most common cause of painless scrotal swelling is

Hydrocele

Dilatation of pelvo-calyceal system is called

Hydronephrosis

Following is true about the epidemiology of renal calculi. Choose the false statement

Incidence has decreased in past 20 years

________ remove wastes from the blood and produce urine

Kidneys

Arrange the following layers in the order from inside to outside

Kidneys, Renal capsule, perinephric fat, renal fascia

Fibrous band of tissue connecting bone to bone is known as

Ligament

Which of the following chemical is not found in the renal calculi?

Magnesium

Type of tissue consisting of contractile fibers that affect movement of an organ or part of the body

Muscle

_____ are the functional units of kidneys

Nephron

_________ is the functional unit of kidney

Nephron

Conduit for impulse to and from the muscle and the CNS is known as

Nerves

__________ occurs when pus is found within the collecting renal system.

Pyelonephrosis

Apex of renal pyramid that indents into each minor calyx is known as

Renal papilla

Which structures are located on anterior surface of left kidney?

Spleen, Stomach, Pancreas

Organs that carries out excretory function are the following, except:

Stomach

Structures entering and exiting the renal hilum are all of the following except

Superior mesenteric artery

Fibrous band of tissue connecting muscle to bone is known as

Tendon

Tunica vaginalis lines the inner walls of scrotum, covering each testis and epididymis, and consists of following two layers, except:

Tunica Albuginea

Hydroceles form in space between layers of

Tunica vaginalis

Renal pelvis of ureter is the

Upper extended part of ureter

Which structures are located on anterior surface of right kidney?

liver, Morison's pouch, Right colic flexure


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