Reading Passages

Subject of Paper-Bibliography: Use the bibliography below to answer the question. Doe, Jane. " The Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. " Beginnings of the World War I. Web. Smith, John " Who Started the First World War?" History Questions. Web. Thomas, Jack. Poetry from the Onset of World War I. New York. 2000. PrintAbove is a sample of a bibliography from a student research paper. 1)Based on the sources listed above, what is the likely subject of the paper?

The start of world war I

Brisk walk: Numerous studies have confirmed that a brisk walk 30 minutes each day is adequate exercise for most healthy adults. Two of the most beneficial aspects are increased metabolism and joint flexibility. Equally important however, are the mental benefits. A day walk provides a chance to decompress from the stresses of the work day. Change of scenery and fresh air can brighten your mood. Q:1) Which of the following sentences would best the topic for the paragraph?

There are physical and psychological reasons for a daily walk

ABC Caregiver Passage: ABC Caregiver is looking for an after-school caregiver to begin working with new clients on Monday, Oct. 2. The family seeks candidate who are available from 3:00 to 7:00 pm Monday through Friday. The family guarantees pay for 20 hours a week, even if the caregiver works less, as well as up to 10 days paid vacation. Care is for 12 year-old child who is involved in there different sports. A qualified candidate should be comfortable with driving to and from practices, help with homework as needed, and hols certification in first aid and CPR Minimum requirements for the position also include a valid drivers license and a working cellphone. To be considered for this position please mail [email protected] Q: 1) Which of the following pieces of information is provided in the classified ad? a) the days per week a caregiver is needed b) the number of reference the candidates should apply c) the anticipated end date of the employment opportunity d) how often the child's practice are held

A

Q: 1) Amber was distraught when she discovered that her wallet was missing from her purse. What is the meaning of "distraught" as used in the sentence above? a) upset b) confused c) irate d) embarrassed

A

Q:1) Students are offered a $2.50 discount on all movies that start before 5:00p.m. How many different movies could a student see at the discount store? a) 4 b) 5 c) 6 d)12

A

Smoothie: Q: 1) Which flavor of smoothie should a professor smoothie be assigned? a) peach power-up b) mango mania c) banana Blast d) blueberry Breeze

A

Staph Aureus: Q: 1) She spent the rest of the day at home after consuming food that was contaminated with Staphylococcus Aureus at lunch. a) the scientific name of an organism b) words that the reader may not known c) intended to be emphasized by the author d) a proper title of an ingredient

A

Subject of Paper-Bibliography: Use the bibliography below to answer the question. Doe, Jane. " The Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. " Beginnings of World War I. Web. Smith, John " Who Started the First World War?" History Questions. Web. Thomas, Jack. Poetry from the Onset of World War I. New York. 2000. PrintAbove is a sample of a bibliography from a student research paper. Q: 1) Above is a sample of a bibliography from a student research paper. Based on the sources listed above, what is the likely subject of the paper? a) the start of World War I b) a biography of Archduke Franz Ferdinand c) an analysis of poetry after World War I d) strategies for winning world wars

A

Which of the following questions is most likely to be addressed in this month's issue of Earth and Tree? a) what are the effects of reforestation on the environment? b) what country has the purest water treatment facilities? c) how many days are left before the end of the photography contest? d) how can trees be protected from insect pests?

A

Q: 1) Where would a student look to find out more information about historical weather predictions and weather patterns?

Almanac

Henry VII Con't Question: In which of the following sources is this passage "Henry Vlll" most like to appear?

Autobiography

Debra and Hal Passage: "Debra - I just heard about the new executive opening. It seems a little unusual to add new people there, especially when some of the other departments need staff. All that to the side, I think you should consider Alex Jones from Accounting. I think his skills are wasted at his current job; he would make an excellent manager. He's done everything we asked him to, and more. Everyone down here likes him, and I can't imagine him doing anything to disappoint you — or the company, for that matter. Just call him up for an interview, and I think you'll see what I mean. Also, we're getting Chinese food delivered later, so give any menu requests to Andy. Regards, Hal" Q: 1) Which of the following identifies the mode of passage? a) expository b) persuasive/ argumentative c) narrative d) descriptive

B

Mississippi River Steamboat: A high school student is researching 19th century mississippi river steamboat pilot for a history report. Q:1) Which of the following keywords should be typed into the internet search engine to begin her research? a) boats, famous, and united state of america b) steamboat pilots, mississippi river, and 1800s c) mississippi river and stream boat d) famous rivers and 1900s

B

Thesaurus Question: A student is writing a paper and wants to know another word for "large." Q: 1) Which of the following resources would be most useful for the student? a) english textbook b) thesaurus c) encyclopedia d) almanac

B

A study group is asked to prepare a report about the effect of mobile phone use on consumers hearing. Q:1) Which of the following is most likely to provide relevant data? a) a professional journal article about the incidence of genetic hearing loss b) a consumer report about surcharges applied to customer bills by mobile phone companies c) a university research paper about decibel units of headphones and speakers d) a statistical report of mobile phone usage by mobile phone company

C

Sunscreen: A parent is researching types of sunscreen for his child to wear to swim lesson. Q: 1) Which of the following resources would be most reliable for the parent consult. a) advertisement for sunscreen in a parenting magazine b) a published interview with well known heart surgeon c) a review of sunscreen from the skin cancer research foundation d) a recommendation from the child's swim instructor

C

Opinion Question: 1)Which of the following statements represents an opinion? a)" the lake is fed by freshwater stream, making the water cold." b) "the lake is 47 feet deep at the deepest point." c). "there are many native birds that nest around the lake." d). "fishing in the spring is more fun."

D

Percentage of Students in Grades 9, 10, 11, and 12 who participate in choir by gender Sunscreen: A parent is researching types of sunscreen for his child to wear to swim lesson. Q 1) Based on the information in the graph which of the following statements is accurate? a) by 12th grade both boys and girls are less likely to participate in choir b) boys in 11th grade are more likely to participate in choir than any other grade c) girls in 9th grade are twice as likely to participate in choir than boys in 10th grade d) the general total participation in choir is likely to decline each year of high school

D

Q: 1) Which of the following is true according to the information provided in the table a) connecticut has lower % of federal land than any other state b) vermont has the greatest percentage of federal land c) new york and Massachusetts have the greatest percentage of federal land than Maryland d) delaware and Maine combined have the same percentage of federal land as new jersey.

D

Student Newspaper: A student newspaper editor is adding images to newspaper article and finds a photograph of a woman smiling and standing in a swamp holding a large fish. Q:1) With which of the following articles should the student expect to place the photo? a) budget cuts looming for national park b) construction to begin this week for chemistry, bio c) increased rainfall expected this year, experts claim d) new species discovered by anthropology department alumna

D

A runner is keeping track of her daily running activity. Q: Based on the graphic below, on which day did she run the fastest

Day 9

Q: 1 Which of the following can be determined from the graphic data representation shown below

In the household represented, people spent more for housing than for childcare and transportation combined

Roofing Co. advertisement: Q:1) Which of the following information is included in the advertisement?

Information about a special deal for new customers

Apple Q:1) Which of the following apples is the most economical to buy

Macintosh

Reader gather Info: Q: Which of the following resources would help a reader gather information economic?

News article and textbooks

July Summer Party: Q: Which of the following features of an alamanc would be most useful to a person trying to decide whether to throw a fourth of july party over summer?

Predict the weather using the alamanc or sunrise times

A patient in a sleep club has a prescription for a continuous positive airway pressure machine for sleep apnea. She would like a lifetime warranty. She is deciding between the four models listed in the chart above. Q:Which of the following is the most economical buy for her situation?

Product C

UFO Watcher/UFO passage: On a late December afternoon pulsing blue lights. The lights crossed the sky overhead and as they did, Ms. Markesan saw that they belonged to a spinning Pam Marken looked into the New Mexico sky and saw the disc-shaped craft unlike any plane she had ever seen. Inquiries with the Federal Aviation Administration showed no records of any planes or other aircraft within hundreds of miles of the Markesan property that evening Later that same evening on the other side of town, Alvin Mendez, 92, disappeared in his own backyard. A neighbor reported that he saw pulsing blue lights from the vicinity of Mr. Mendex's property, as he walked out to look, he saw Mr. Mendez walking up the ramp to a giant, disc-like craft, where he was awaited by an indistinct, plowing being that in the neighbor's words, "could not have come from this world." The ramp then retracted, and the disc flew into the sky, blue lights still pulsing. Mr. Mendez is still reported missing. UFO Watcher Today contacted the local army base by phone for comment on this story, but the army spokesman refused to talk. The reporter then drove out to the base for a personal interview but was again denied. He then took up a position on a hillside overlooking the base and waited for nightfall Shortly after dusk a large hangar on the far side of the army base opened up. Inside, the reporter saw the remains of a large, saucer-shaped craft. The damage to the craft seemed consistent with what one might expect from a missile attack Baflled but excited, scientists in white laboratory coats were inspecting the debris and pointing to the sky. Later, pilot who was still wearing his flight suit came and spoke to one of the scientists. He gestured as he spoke. He seemed to be describing a midair battle, indicating that he had fired a missile at an enemy. Then he pointed to the damaged portion of the saucer-like craft inside the hangar When UFO Watcher Today contacted the army base again, this time relaying startling new information about the damaged vessel in the hangar, the reporter was told to "mind his own business." Q:1) Which of the following is the author's purpose for writing the passage? a) entertain the reader with fictional story about a possible UFO sighting b) persuade the reader to contact the army about a possible UFO sighting c) provide the reader with information about a possible UFO sighting. d) describe to the reader what a possible UFO sighting looks like. Q:2) Which of the following is the best summary of the passage? a) scientists were observed inspecting debris from a damaged UFO. The UFO is in secret location on the army base. UFO watcher today is unable to gather information about the damaged UFO. b) in December, woman sighted a UFO. Later that same night, an elderly man was reported missing. A UFO watcher Today reporter saw a damaged UFO in an army base hangar, but the army refused to comment. c) the UFO is a giant, disc-like craft with pulsing blue lights. UFO Watcher Today is looking for more information about the UFO. The army is not giving any further information about a damaged vessel in an army base hangar. d) alvin Mendez's disappearance is still a mystery. UFO Watcher Today think he was transported into space by a UFO. The UFO is a giant, disc-like craft Q:3) Which of the following is a logical conclusion based on the first two paragraphs of the passage? a) aliens appeared in New Mexico last December and abducted an older adult man. b) a series of strange, unexplained events happened in New Mexico last December. c) a woman in New Mexico saw something bizarre in the sky last December, and on the night, an older adult man disappeared. d) ufo watcher today suggested that aliens abducted a man in New Mexico last December. However, since ufos have never been proven to exist, there is likely a nonparanormal explanation for these events. Q:4) Which of the following is a logical conclusion based on the last three paragraphs of the passage? a) some sort of wreckage is being kept at a local army base. The army refused to comment about it. it is unclear what the wreckage is or what its significance may be. b) the army is secretly building UFO-like aircraft. One of these aircraft was damaged and is now being held at a local army base. c) a fighter pilot shot down a UFO that is being kept in a hangar at a local army base. The army is trying to cover up the story. d) some aircraft wreckage at a local army based may or may not be a UFO. The army has decided not to disclose information about this wreckage, maintaining that it has the right to keep some programs secret. Q:5) Which of the following excerpts from the passage contains an opinion? a) shortly after dusk, a larger hangar on the far side of the army base opened up. b) he seemed to be describing a midair battle, indicating that he has fired a missile. c) mr. mendez is still reported missing. d) ufo watcher today contacted the local army base by phone for comment on this story, but the army spokesman refused to talk. Q:6) "When UFO Watcher Today contacted the army base again, this time replaying startling new information about the damaged vessel in the hanger, the reporter was told to 'mind his own business".Which of the following is a characteristic of the above passage type? a) narrative b) expository c) technical d) persuasive Q:7) Based on prior knowledge and personal experience, which of the following statements is likely to be true? Statement: Three eyewitnesses are cited in the article: Pam Markesan, Mr. Mendez neighbor, and the reporter sent out to the military bases. Q:8) Which of the following states best describes these eyewitness accounts? Q:9) What is the topic of the passage? Q:10) Is the following a topic, main idea, supporting detail or theme of the UFO article? Q:11) What is the purpose of this passage? Q:12) What is the main idea of the UFO passage?

Q1: A Q2: B Q3: A Q4: C Q5: B Q6: A Q7: The magazine that published this story does not have high standards of fact-checking. Q8: Pam and the neighbor are primary sources, not the reporter. Q9: Confirming facts of UFO is diffcult/hard to obtain info Q10: Theme Q11: To entertain Q12: Conspiracy and cover up.

Malaria Passage: Most Americans know that HIV/AIDS is a worldwide health problem; many also believe it is the most dangerous disease across the globe. Malaria, however, far surpasses HIV/AIDS as a cause of sickness and death around the world. One likely reason for Americans' lack of awareness about malaria may be that malaria has been eradicated in this country, thanks in large part to efforts made during World War II. U.S. scientists sought new medicines and methods to control the effects and spread of malaria among combat troops. Those efforts were later applied to an eradication effort that has kept the U.S. malaria-free for decades. Q:1) Which of the following was a key reason that scientists began working on better treatments for malaria? a) to protect soldiers in combat b) because the disease is more deadly than hiv/aids c) because many Americans did not know about the risks of malaria d) to prevent the spread of malaria from other parts of the world to America Q:2) Which of the following is a logical conclusion based on the passage? a) malaria and hiv/aids are the two most deadly diseases around the world. b) eradication efforts always have a high rate of success in eliminating infectious diseases. c) infection rates within a community may affect that community's understanding of diseases. d) u.s. scientists' efforts to eradicate malaria were the decisive factor in winning World War II. Q:3) Which of the following best describes the author's purpose in the first sentence of the passage? a) To connect the passage to the reader's frame of reference b) to convince the reader of the need for social action c) to focus on disagreements about global diseases d) to introduce information about hiv/aids Q:4) Which of the following data supports the author's argument about why Americans lack awareness about the dangers of malaria around the world? a) 95% of American adults in a survey believe hiv/aids is more dangerous worldwide than malaria. b) a financial study finds that U.S. churches donated over $10,000 last year to supply mosquito nets to impoverished countries to prevent the spread of malaria. c) an epidemiology report finds there have been no cases of malaria originating from the United States in the last 60 years. d) a world health organization investigation reports that over half of the world's population is in danger of malaria.

Q1: A Q2: C Q3: A Q4: C

Magician and Artist Passage: Q: 1) Which of the following words from the passage indicates a sequence of events? a) after b) though c) against d) also Q: 2) Which of the following words is a synonym for defrauding as used in the passage. a) debunking b) denying c) deceiving d) depriving Q: 3) Which of the following statements explains why Houdini never had to pay out on his 10,000 wager? a) he didn't make enough to fund the wager b) he saw through the mediums sleight-of-hand tricks c) he explained how mediums performed common seance illusions

Q1: A Q2: C Q3: B

PRESS RELEASE: Contact: John Hemington, Human Resource director S+F Media is seeking a new member for our web design team. An innovator at the top of the field, S+F media has been delivering sleek, polished websites and user interfaces to our clients for more than 5 years. We are looking for motivated, creative personalities with fresh ideas who are ready to contribute their talents to our company's future. To be considered for this position, you must meet the following qualifications: 1. A bachelor's degree in art, design, programming, or a similar field. 2. Two years' experience in web design in a professional capacity. 3. Availability to work nights and weekends. 4. Ability to work independently and complete projects under tight deadlines Qualified applicants are encouraged to submit a resume and portfolio to [email protected] S+F Media | 627 Main Street, Kansas City, KS | 913.555.6260 The following questions are based on this job posting. 1. Which of the following can be inferred from this employment advertisement? a. S+F Media is looking for a knowledgeable, creative applicant. b. The position at S+F Media requires multiple college degrees. c. S+F Media is looking for someone who has a sleek, polished appearance. d. The position at S+F Media requires 5 years of experience working with clients. 2. Which of the following candidates would most be most likely to qualify for the position at S+F Media? a. An applicant who has a bachelor's degree in art and no job experience. b. An applicant who has a bachelor's degree in music theory and 5 years' experience in computer programming. c. An applicant who has a bachelor's degree in design who is taking classes at night. d. An applicant who has a bachelor's degree in web design and 3 years' experience.

Q1: A Q2: D

Q:1)Which of the following statements is a logical conclusion based on the job announcement? a) applicants for this position must have effective telephone communicating skills b) this position will be involved in formulating communications for marketing purposes c) applicants for this position must have previous experience in the healthcare industry d) this position includes a requirement to work on weekends and during holidays Q:2)Which of the following individuals would most likely be interested in this job? a)a person who wants a position that provides health insurance b)person who is looking for a salaried position c) person who has previously managed customer service representatives d) person who likes to work with and fix medical equipment

Q1: A Q2: A

Central Park Passage: Although the name central park suggests that it has a clear organizing feature, New York's City's famous green space has no official center. There is no formal walkway that cuts through the park or monuments that marks its middle. Instead of symmetry, central park contains widened parks and an ever-changing landscape that appears random and rustic. Despite appearances, the park is an achievement of planning and engineering. Years of citizens campaigning for a park on New York City's Manhattan island convinced the state to purchase 750 acres of land in 1853. After a chance meeting with the project organizer, Frank Law Olmstead who was raised in Connecticut and had been deeply impressed by the public parts of England applied for the job of Park Superintendent in 1857. Olmstead was appointed Superintendent and workers began clearing the land for construction. The park now needed a design. Calvert Vaux, a British architect, who had helped to design the grounds of the White House and the Smithsonian Institution asked Olmstead to collaborate with him. The two developed a plan that would give city dwellers a tranquil growing space. After a vote by park commissioners, Vaux and Olmstead became the official designers of Central Park. Creation of the park required years of construction. Thanks in part to the use of 166 tons of gunpowder, the swampy land was transformed into gentle slopes, scenic vistas by the movement of 2.5 million cubic yards of earth. By the time construction finished, the park included 58 miles of walking paths and 7 land made bodies of water. Today, Olmstead and Vaux's work of art welcomes about 40 million visitors each year. Without itself having a single orientation, central park's natural and open designs made it a central escape from the noise and unyielding grid of the city that surrounds it. 1. Which of the following sentences contains the author's opinion? a. after a vote by park commissioners, Vaux and Olmstead became the official designers of Central Park. b. olmstead and Vaux's work of art welcomes about 40million visitors each year. c. olmstead was appointed superintendent and works began clearing the land for construction. d. calvert Vaux, a British architect who had helped to design the grounds of the White House and the Smithsonian Institution, asked Olmstead to collaborate with him. 2. Which of the following sentences contains the author's opinion? a.) the city was growing so quickly, the state government was worried about running out of land. b.) The state government recognized the need for peaceful space in chaotic city. c.) the state needed someone to oversee construction of the park, and Frank Law Olmstead volunteered. d.) new York citizens had been campaigning for years a public park in Manhattan. 3.) Which of the following paragraphs accurately summarizes the key points of this passage. a.) there is no logical reasoning behind the name of Central Park, as it has no distinguishing features in its center, and it is also not located in the geographical center of the city. English parks are typically much more organized. The same people designed all United States landmarks in the 1800's. b.) new york city is home to many of the nation's most famous landmarks. This is thanks to part to the active role New York citizens take in preserving important spaces. Central Park is one of the best-known historical attractions because its paths, ponds, and plant-life allow visitors to combine peacefulness and exercise. c.) Central Park is one of the only green spaces in New York City. The land has been preserved because citizens persuaded the state to purchase acreage in order to protect its natural beauty. The park has provided a peaceful escape for environmentalists to this day. (this answer was selected on sample test d.) the beginning stages of the creation of the park occurred in the 1850s. Superintendent Frank Law Olmstead and architect Calvert Vaux teamed up and took the lead in designing and overseeing the construction of the park. Central Park is now one of New York City's most famous and often visited landmarks. 4.) Which of the following sentences is the main idea of this passage? a.) famous parks, like Central Park in New York City, take a great amount of work and planning in order to grow from swamplands to landmarks. b.) the citizens of New York City have played a major role in creation and maintenance of Central Park since before its creation until the present. c.) olmstead and Vax are American heroes who have not received the recognition they deserve for their achievements in planning and engineering. d.) The distinctive history of Central Park - its birth, its design, and its functions - makes the park an important and treasured New York City landmark. 5.) Which of the following words has the same meaning as the word "rustic" as used in the first paragraph of this passage? a.) asymmetrical b.) complex c.) conventional d.) Natural 6.) Which of the following options describe the author's main purpose in this passage? a.) to entertain b.) to analyze c.) to Persuade d.) To inform 7.) Which of the following statements is a logical conclusion a reader could draw from this passage? a. Central park appeals to both New York City and residents and tourists b. the writer of this passage is from New York City c. central park meets a single orienting feature to more appealing to visitors d. central park will be a great place for a family camping trip

Q1: B Q2: B Q3: C Q4: D Q5: D Q6: D Q7: A

Jo's Slow Cooked Chili Ingredients (AKA Chili Recipe Passage): 1 medium onion, chopped 2 16-oz cans kidney beans, drained and rinsed Directions: 2 lb ground beef 2 15 oz cans diced tomatoes, undrained 1 15 oz can tomato sauce 2 cloves minced garlic 2 T chili powder Pepper to tast Directions: In a skillet, brown the ground beef and onions; drain. Transfer to a slow cooker. Add the rest of the ingredients and stir to combine. Cover and cook on low for 8 to 10 hours or on high for 3 to 4 hours. Serve with shredded cheddar cheese, sour cream and corn chips. Q:1.) Which of the following actions should the cook take first when following the recipe? a.) stir to combine b) drain and rinse the beans c.) drain the beef and onions d.) serve with cheese, sour cream, and corn chips. Q:2.) Which of the following is the meaning of the word "brown" as used in the directions.a.) chop b.) cleanse c.) dry d) cook Q:3.) Which is the mode of the passage? a.) narrative b.) entertainment c.) persuasive d.) expository

Q1: B Q2: D Q3: D

The PANGOLIN is a critically endangered mammal native to Africa and Asia. Due to their unique appearance, pangolins ate the most trafficked mammal on the planet. About the size of a cat, the body and tail of pangolins are covered by hard, overlapping scales made of keratin, which protects them from attack. These distinctive scales are popular in making apparel. Additionally, many people believe that the scales and the blood of the pangolin possesses medicinal properties. If the pangolin continues to be haunted at the current rate, the species will soon reach extinction. Many people have never even heard of the pangolin, and activists are attempting to raise the awareness about this unusual creature's plight. It is important to act quickly before the pangolin is lost forever. 1. Which of the following is a concise summary of the passage? a. While some people have never heard of a pangolin, others have haunted pangolins for years. b. The pangolin will soon become extinct because it is the most trafficked mammal on the planet. c. Activists hope to raise global awareness about the pangolin, a mammal native to Africa and Asia. d. The pangolin is valuable because its scales can be used for apparel or for medical purposes. 2. Which of the following details from the passage best supports the main idea? a. Many people have never heard of the pangolin b. The pangolin's scales protect it from attack c. The pangolin is hunted due to its unique appearance d. People believe the pangolin's blood has medicinal properties.

Q1: B Q2: B

How to safely take over-the-counter cough and cold medicines: Read the label to determine the appropriate dosage. Do not take more than the recommended dosage. Do not combine cough and cold medicines together. Different medicines may contain the same active ingredient. When you combine medicines, you may take too much of the same medication. Do not combine cough and cold medicines with prescription medications. If you are taking prescription medications, do not take cough and cold medicine unless directed by your health care provider. Do not drink alcohol while taking cold medicines that make you drowsy: Combining alcohol with cough and cold medicine can increase drowsiness. The following questions are based on these directions. 1. A consumer reads these directions on a box of over-the-counter cold medicine. In which of the following instances should the consumer consult with a health care provider? a. Determining the appropriate dosage b. Combining cough and cold medicines together c. Drinking alcohol while taking cold medicines that make you drowsy d. Combining cough and cold medicines with prescription medications. 2. Which of the following signals importance in the set of directions? a. The use of boldface type b. The size of the type c. The use of implied commands d. The bullets used

Q1: C Q2: A

Ray Passage: Every 2 weeks when ray arrives home, the first thing he does is put his bag of muddy, oily clothes on top of the industrial washing machine he and Lori purchased last year. Lori insisted they buy the wash machine so she could do his laundry separate from the family's daily wash. After he unpacks from his 2 weeks away, he showers in order to be refreshed for his family. Then, he plays some games in the yard with the kids. Finally, the family goes to dinner so Lori does not have to make a dinner and do laundry. Q: 1) Which of the following is Ray's Job? A) farrier b) teacher c) rig worker d) electrician Q: 2) Which of the following phrases helps the reader assemble the events in this passage? a) the first thing b) on top of c) separate from d) with the kids

Q1: C Q2: A

Russian Blue Cats Passage: Russian Blue Cats, known for their plush sliver blue coat and green colored eyes are intelligent, playful and emotional creatures. Russian Blues are loyal, devoted and affectionate to their owners and tend to be shy towards strangers. Even though their voices are softer in volume, they are still extremely vocal cats. Russian blues enjoy playing fetch, which is not often found with other breeds. They can be trained for tricks and enjoy kicking balls around for play. Q: 1) Which of the following is the writer's purpose in the passage? a) criticize b) to persuade c) to describe d) to compare Q: 2) Which of the following describes the type of writing in this passage? a) expository b) creative c) entertaining d) persuasive

Q1: C Q2: A

STUDY PLAY TO: All Staff FROM: Human Resources RE: Award Nominations As the year comes to a close, please consider nominating a coworker for the employee-of-the- year award. This award is sponsored by the company and is intended to recognize an employee who has exhibited consistent excellent performance throughout the year. Please keep the intended purpose in mind when considering a nominee. Once all nominations have been received, a committee of managers and employees will make the final selection. Please submit your nominations no later than Friday, December 5th. Q:1) What is the main purpose of the memo? a) to introduce a company-sponsored award for employees b) to meet a specific deadline c) to request nominations of potential candidates for an annual award d) to describe the qualifications of the Employee of the Year Q:2) What is the logical conclusion based on the info given in the memo? a) most of the employees will be nominated for the award. b) an employee will be selected from the nominee pool shortly after December 5th. c) the company will continue this award for years to come. d) the person who wins Employee of the Year will immediately receive a promotion.

Q1: C Q2: B

Sleepwalking passage: Q: 1)Which of the following sentences from the passage presents the topic of the passage? a) in fact, estimates for the number of sleepwalkers in the United States range into the millions. b) his woman's feat may have been the most spectacular sleepwalking performance that June night, but it was far from the only one. c) despite the fact that sleepwalking, or noctambulation, occurs frequently, this odd ailment remains a baffling, uncanny - if not frightening - phenomenon. d) reports have shown that sleepwalkers perform remarkable feats of memory; climb upon steep roofs; write letters; solve intricate mathematical problems; play the piano or some other musical instrument; compose music; and commit robbery, suicide, or murder. Q: 2) Which of the following is the main idea of the third paragraph? a) the tendency to sleepwalk runs in families. b) sleepwalking is a common phenomenon. c) authorities keep accurate statistics about the occurrence of sleepwalking. d) the woman's sleepwalking was the most amazing incident that night. Q: 3) Which of the following best rephrases the author's point of view about media coverage of sleepwalking? a) media coverage of sleepwalking is confusing. b) media coverage of sleepwalking is sensationalized. c) media coverage of sleepwalking is mundane. d) media coverage of sleepwalking is inaccurate. Q:4) What is the meaning of "uncanny", as used in the 4th paragraph of the passage? a) surreal b) intimidating c) disappointing d) unexpected Q:5) Based on the passage, which of the following inferences can be made about the woman's sleepwalking event described in the second paragraph? a) the woman's experience is typical of most instances of sleepwalking. b) the woman was never in danger during her sleepwalking episode. c) the woman frequently climbs trees while awake. d) the woman's sleepwalking experience became a popular news story. Q:6) Which of the following statements rephrases the author's main arguments about sleepwalking in the passage? Minced Garlic: a) sleepwalking is a perplexing mystery that can be alarming to those who have the condition. b) the media should cover more instances of sleepwalking to help with public understanding. c) sleepwalking is well understood by the scientific community. d) there is no reason to believe that sleepwalking is dangerous.

Q1: C Q2: B Q3: B Q4: D Q5: D Q6: A

The Kepler spacecraft was designed to investigate humanity's last unexplored frontier: the far reaches of space. The NASA space telescope looks deep into the Milky Way galaxy for signs of habitable planets where humans could potentially thrive. In the thousands of planets, it has identified, three are in livable orbits similar to Earth. The planet most similar to Earth is Kepler 186f, known as "Earth's cousin." Over 490 light years away, all that NASA knows is that Kepler 186f's size and distance from its star are comparable to Earth. As technology advances, hopefully we will learn more about Kepler 186f's ability to nurture life. Perhaps someday our descendants will cross the insurmountable distance to explore the surface of Earth's cousin, maybe even contact with life on another world. The following questions are based on this passage 1. Which of the following best describes the main idea of the second paragraph? a. Scientists know many facts about the planet Kepler-186f b. Conditions on Kepler-186f will allow humans to thrive c. From what scientists have learned so far, Kepler 186f is the planet most similar to Earth d. The Kepler space telescope's main mission is to explore the Milky Way 2. Which of the following is evidence for the theory that Kepler -186f may be able to support life? a. Kepler-186f will be the destination for our descendants someday b. Kepler-186f is an unexplored frontier c. Kepler-186f's size and distance from its star is comparable to Earth d. Kepler-186f is more than 490 light-years from Earth 3. Which word below best describes the author's point of view in the passage? a. Informative b. Persuasive c. Entertaining d. Analytical

Q1: C Q2: C Q3: A

Old Vehicle Disponsal: Two weeks ago, I went fishing on the Kaw River with my grandfather. We found a secluded spot where the fish were abundant. After a while, several police officers appeared on the opposite shore. Grandfather hollered across and discovered that they were looking for a stolen car that had been reportedly dumped in the Kaw. I suddenly had a large tug on my line, but I could not pull the fish in without breaking my line. A police officer in scuba gear volunteered to help. After several moments, the diver surfaced and said, "You have a whopper, but he is in one of those old cars at the bottom. I would have better luck helping you, but every time I approach him, he rolls up the window!" Q: 1) What is the purpose of this paragraph? a) to discuss b) to inform c) to entertain d) to express feeling Q: 2) Which of the following sentences in the text could support the inference that it is common practice to dispose of old vehicles in the Kaw River? a) "we found a secluded spot where the fish were abundant." b) "after a while, several police officers appeared on the opposite shore." c) "grandfather hollered across and discovered that they were looking for a stolen car that had been reportedly dumped in the Kaw." d) "after several moments, the diver surfaced and said, 'You have a whopper, but he is in one of those old cars at the bottom."

Q1: C Q2: D

Help wanted - Administrative Specialist: Minimum Requirements Two years of experience in general office, clerical, and administrative support work. Education from an accredited college of an associate degree or higher. Job Summary This position will act as lead worker for the central office and ensure prompt processing of all office communications. Must have excellent administrative, operations, accounting, computer and communication skills. Submit For the first interview, mail a letter of interest and resume to Administrative Specialist Inc., 123 First St., Smith, KS 66555 by August 8. Three references required if granted a second interview. The following questions are based on the advertisement 1. Which of the following is a minimum requirement to apply for the position of administrative specialist? a. Having a leadership experience b. Having a letter of interest and resume c. Having an associate degree d. Having three references 2. When are the three references required? a. Upon request b. During the first interview c. Upon submission of application d. During the second interview

Q1: C Q2: D

Minced Garlic: Read the passage below before answering the question: 1 tbsp olive oil 3 cloves garlic, minced 1 tbsp fresh basil 1 tsp dried thyme 1/2 red onion, diced 1 lb boneless, skinless chicken breast, chopped 12 oz penne pasta 2 tbsp butter 4 oz goat cheese 1. Heat the olive oil in a pan over medium-high heat. 2. Add minced garlic, basil, thyme, and onion to oil and heat until onion is clear and tender. 3. Add chicken to pan and cook for 8 min. 4. While chicken is cooking, bring pasta to a boil in a saucepan. Drain and return to the pot. 5. Add butter and cheese to pasta and stir until melted, creating a sauce. 6. Toss the chicken mixture with the pasta, coating evenly with the cheese sauce. Serve hot. Makes 4 servings Q:1) According to the recipe above, when should the onion be cooked? a) after the pasta boils b) after the goat cheese has melted c) after heating the oil in the pan d) after adding the chicken to the pain Q:2) At which of the following times does it make the most sense to mince garlic? a. after the onion is clear and tender b. after tossing the chicken mixture with the pasta c. while the pasta boils d. before adding oil to the pan

Q1: C Q2: D

Time Management Everyday life can be filled with long list of things that need to be done. Without the necessity skills to meet these demands, it is easy to lose track of deadlines, forget appointments, or misplace important information. By consistently implementing the skills of effective time management and organization, even the most hectic of schedules can become more manageable. The most important aspect of practicing effective time management is learning to create a schedule that provide the time you need to complete necessary task. An effective way to do this is to determine whether you will have time to add new task to your schedule. Digital calendars, task management applications, and paper agendas are all widely available tools to manage time and keep track of obligations. By making a habit of recording tasks and events as soon as you receive them, you will maintain a constant record of what time you available. By effectively managing your time through diligent scheduling, you will always know what needs to be done and when you have time to do it. Maintaining an organized environment is an important part of finishing task quickly and effectively. One way to do this is by creating designated locations for different types of information. Whether the information is in the form of physical file folders, books, or digital materials, organization will reduce the time you spend searching for the resources and information you need. Only with consistent practice do the skills of time management and organization become effective tool for managing your everyday schedule. When practiced on a regular basis, these skills provide you with more control as well as a more orderly approach to whatever kind of schedule you might have. Questions 1-6 Passage "Time Management" 1. Which of the following proposed titles best summarizes the topic of the passage? a. Technology and Time Management b. Identifying the Demands of Everyday Life c. Effective Use of Filing Techniques d. Implementing Skills for Effective Scheduling 2. According to the passage, which of the following is the most important aspect of how the two skills it discusses are implemented? a. Consistency b. Thoroughness c. Appearance d. Enjoyment 3. Which of the following individuals exemplifies a recommendation made by the passage? a. A student who makes a list of the day's assignments b. A teacher who schedules two meetings for the same time c. A teacher who leaves a group of unused files on his desktop d. A student who passes a test after studying 4. Which of the following words best defines the topic of this passage? a. Collaboration b. Perseverance c. Efficiency d. Convenience 5. The passage is an example of which of the following types of writing? a. Technology b. Entertaining c. Narrative d. Persuasive 6. Which of the following sentences restates the main claim of the passage? a. Technology is the best way to manage a busy schedule b. Organization and time management work together to improve scheduling c. Organizing information can make simple tasks more successful d. A stressful schedule can lead to mistakes

Q1: D Q2: A Q3: A Q4: C Q5: D Q6: C

Herbs have been an integral part of our diet and pharmacy since humans began roaming the Earth. Dog owners can apply the results of using herbal nutrition and medicine for the dogs they love. To keep your dog healthy, use herbs on a daily basis. If you should ever need them, you will have much better luck getting a sick pooch to agree to herbal medicines if it has been acclimated to them over the years. Before starting an herbal treatment program for a sick dog, it is best to receive a correct diagnosis from a qualified veterinarian. A veterinarian can provide blood counts, urinalysis, x-rays, and ultrasound diagnosis, which can pinpoint which organ system is compromised. Most importantly, dog owners should find good reference books and reputable herbalists to treat a sickness with herbal medicines. The following questions are based on the "Herbs" passage. 1. Which of the following would fit theme of the passage? a. Different kinds of herbal medicines should not be given to healthy dogs. b. Herbal medicines can be found in most places in the world. c. Different kinds of herbal medicines can be used until the most effective is found. d. Herbal medicines used for hundreds of years can be helpful in the treatment of a sick dog. 2. Which of the following statements would strengthen the argument? a. Herbalists need good reference books to find herbs. b. Humans have used herbal medicines for centuries. c. Veterinarians treat many sick dogs each year. d. Veterinarians often prescribe herbal treatments for dogs.

Q1: D Q2: D

Kennedy Assassination: After the assassination on November 22, 1963, a commission was formed to investigate the circumstances surrounding President Kennedy's death. The Warren Commission determined that no conspiracy was behind the assassination, but conspiracy theorists persisted in their belief that Oswald didn't act alone. Q:1) Based on their titles which of the following articles would provide the most reliable information for a student who wanted to learn more about the kennedy assassination a) the political landscape of Cold War America, 1965-1990 b) the lone gunman lee harvey oswald sole conspirator? c) did JFK play a part in his own death d) nov. 22 1963 brief history Q2: Which of the following additional sentences would be appropriate if this passage was found in the US History textbook?

Q1: D Q2: In spite of the mystery that surrounds the president's death one thing is clear, American politics was fundamentally changed that year.

Greek Theatre The Greek theater is an ancient theatrical culture which flourished from 600 BC in the ancient Greece. The Greek theater institutionalized as the part of Dionysia which is a type of festival in Athens, Greece. The comedies in the Greek theaters were performed in outdoor settings and the crowd was allowed to enjoy harmonious music and chorus singing about the exploits of a hero or an ancient god. The open theaters were made next to the hillsides so that the audience could enjoy the music while sitting or standing. Purpose of the Greek theaters was to use drama as a way of investigating the world and explore "what it meant to be human". The three genres of drama in the Greek theater were comedy, tragedy and satyr plays. Parts of a Greek theater included the Orchestra, Theatron, Skene, and Parodos. The orchestra or the dancing space was circular in nature and the theatron was the place where spectators sat. The skene was building behind the stage and the Parodos were the entrance and exit points of the performers. 1. According to the passage, in which of the following parts of the classic dramatic structure does the pro-against the antagonist in a comedy? A. Denouement B. Exposition C. Climax D. Falling action 2. Which of the following proposed titles best summarizes the main idea of the passage? A. Differences and similarities between Classic and Contemporary Plays B. Character Development in classes Literature. C. The element of classic dramatic narrative D. The ancient Greeks and classic theatre 3. Which of the following statements from passage is an opinion? A. This is the turning point in the story. B. In a comedy, this is the "happily ever after" part of the story. C. Modern drama tends to be less rigid and is more expressive than classic drama. D. Dramatic structure is the underlying structure of a play, novel, or other work of fiction 4. Which of the following best describes the authors' purpose? A. To entertain reads with an anecdote about dramatic structure. B. To inform readers about the components of classic dramatic structure. C. To convince readers of the importance of classic dramatic structure D. To describe for readers the differences between modern and classic structure.

Q1: D Q2: C Q3: C Q4: D

Storytellers passage: Storytellers known as bards were an important element in sustaining Celtic civilization. They were trained at barding schools where they learned hundreds of poems and different styles of verse. Some bards trained for up to 7 years. In addition to singing memorized poems, they composed poems of their own to celebrate important events or commemorate fallen leaders. Many scholars believe that the bards of Brittany, a region in northwest France, and those of Wales created and passed on the legends of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. Without the oral traditions, these stories would have been lost. Q:1) How could you rephrase the topic? Q:2) What is the main purpose of the passage?

Q1: The history and purpose of bards Q2: To inform

Basketball passage: Baseball has long been known as "the national pastime." But does the name still fit? While baseball's contribution to U.S. culture dates back to the early part of the 19th century, football seems to have supplanted baseball in the U.S. imagination. For instance, in 2007, the top 10 sports broadcasts in television ratings were all games from the National Football League. Meanwhile, participation in youth baseball has fallen, and Major League Baseball teams are now composed of nearly 30% foreign-born players. While the criteria for the status of national pastime are elusive, football fans can make a persuasive argument that there's a new national pastime in the U.S. Q:1) Which is a supporting detail of the main idea? Q: 2) Which of the following is the author's main purpose in the passage?

Q1: The top 10 sports broadcasts in television ratings were all games from the NFL Q2: To argue that football should be considered Americas national past time.

Horse Training passage: There is much more to training a horse than giving it a name. The most important element in training is time. A trainer must be prepared to spend time every day with the equine. Ground and body work must be implemented every session. The groundwork can consist of backing strategies, while the body work can include ropes routinely wrapping different parts of the horse's body. All in all, the name is important, but it is only the beginning. Q: 1) How does the summary sentence support the topic sentence? Q: 2) Reread the passage. Which of the following statements is a supporting detail? Q: 3) What does the topic sentence imply?

Q1: The transition into the summary sentence (all in all) shows the passage is concluding. Plus, the remainder of the sentence reiterates that naming is important but that there is much more ("only the beginning") to training Q2: Ground and body work must be implemented every session Q3: tells the reader there is more info coming and that naming a horse is important

Multiple Intelligences In the late 1970s, the directors of the Bernard Van Leer Foundation invited a team of professors from Harvard University's Graduate School of Education to respond to a daunting challenge: Discover a way for every human being to develop to his or her maximum potential. Out of this collaboration of dozens of esteemed professionals came the theory of multiple intelligences (MI). In 1983, Howard Gardner, a project team member, published Frames of Mind, which sets out the theory in some detail. In this book, Gardner posits that traditional notions of intelligence, which are largely based on I.Q. testing, do not sufficiently address the range of cerebral engagement. In short, various types of intelligence should be considered because different minds have different strengths. For too long, our notion of intelligence has been too narrow. Originally, Gardner identified seven areas of human intelligence: verbal-linguistic, musical, logical-mathematical, visual-spatial, bodily-kinesthetic, interpersonal, and intrapersonal. A short time later, Gardner added an eighth intelligence: naturalistic. Traditional school curriculum in Western culture has heavily emphasized learning through the verbal-linguistic and logical-mathematical intelligences. This has, according to Gardner, left many students poorly served by our educational system. Gifts in other areas of intelligence, such as the arts, should be identified and encouraged as well. Also, different methodologies of conveying information should be used to engage the distinct strengths of students with varying types of intelligence. Gardner and others, like author Thomas Armstrong, Ph.D., have done much to cause the American educational establishment to rethink the way children learn in school. Many universities include courses about multiple intelligences, and teachers are often encouraged to use the theory of MI in planning their lessons. The result of this re-evaluation of intelligence has begun to transform the way teachers teach. 1. Which of the following is supporting detail of the author's main idea of the passage? 2. What is the logical conclusion based on the passage? 3. What is the best way to rephrase Gardner's theory of MI as described in the passage? 4. Which of the following changes is appropriate for a teacher who wants to address the theory of MI? 5. Which of the following students would benefit the most from an educational system that incorporates MI into its curriculum?

Q1: Traditional notions of intelligence have limited the achievements of many students. Q2: I.Q. testing focuses mainly on verbal-linguistic and mathematical-logical skills. Q3: Understanding intelligence effectively requires taking into account overall cerebral engagement. Q4: Replacing written books with multimedia collaborations among students Q5: a student who draws intricate portraits in his notebook

How to Prepare for a 5- Kilometer Race: Preparing to run in a 5- kilometer race needs to begin 8 weeks before the scheduled day of the race. The first and most important thing to do is to check with your doctor to make sure you are healthy enough to run in a 5- kilometer race. Establish a Running Plan A 5-kilometer race is a little over 3 miles long. It is best to start by running a shorter distance and then gradually increase your running distance. This chart will help you to establish a running plan to ensure you are ready for race day. Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6 Week 7 Week 8 1 mile 1 ½ miles 1 ¾ miles 2miles 2 ½ miles 2 ¾ miles 3 miles 3 miles The following questions are based on this magazine clipping: 1. Which work show the greatest increase in distance over the previous week 2.)Which of the following is the purpose of italicized in the magazine clipping. 3.)Which of the following statement about the article and graph is correct.

Q1: Week 3-7 Q2: Indicate titles Q3: Both articles and graph provides about statistics about developing a running plan

Job Interview: Q: 1) Which of the following inferences can the reader draw according to the passage? Q: 2) Which of the following inferences can the reader draw according to the passage? Q: 3) Which of the following is the writer's purpose for writing this passage?

Q1:Preparing for a job interview can compensate for appropriate business attire Q2: Of all the candidates, only one was appropriate for the job Q3: to analyze

Left-handed passage: Did you know that just 10% of the population is left-handed? Scientists don't know why some people are lefties. Genetics seem to be responsible about 25% of the time, but even identical twins, who share the same genes, can sometimes have different dominant hands. People believe left-handedness can affect many things: your performance in school, your skill at sports, and even how much money you make. There are plenty of theories about what determines which hand you write with, but a growing number of experts believe it's random. Mixed-handed people who use both hands equally appear to be more different from people who favor one hand over the other. In comparison, the differences between the righties and lefties are minimal. Q: 1) Which of the statements restates the main idea of the passage? Q: 2) Which of the following details from the passage supports the main idea?

Q1:Right or left-handedness doesn't really affect the outcomes of people lives. Q2:Many Theories exist about what determines handedness

Q:1) Which of the following is the general tone of the following text? We must not capitulate to our enemies because only weakness only encourages more oppression we must resolute in out convictions.

Rousing

Attorney: Q: Based on the advertisement above, which of the following attorneys provides the nesccessary experience to pursue her claim and would ensure the employee the lowest overall cost.

Smith & Jones

Jazz Saxophonist Charlie: Q: Which of the following is the best source to consult for information about the famous Jazz Saxophonist Charlie "Yard bird" parker's childhood in Kansas City in the 1940s?

The ''Arts'' section of 1940 issue Kansas City newspaper

One way of classifying types of clouds is by the way in which they are formed. Two categories are cumulus and stratus. Cumulus clouds are formed when areas of moist air are warmed and raise quickly. Cumulus clouds are buffy or billowy and resemble piles of cotton. Stratus clouds are formed when warm moist air rises over cold air. Stratus clouds resemble a blanket spread over the sky. Q:Which of the following is the main idea of the paragraph?

The formation of clouds

Q: 1) Which of the following sources contains copyright information for a given book? a) encyclopedia b) table of contents c) index d) library online catalog

d

Define Bursitis:

inflammation of the joints