►Restorative Art Exam Four

The average adult human body is Select one: a. 6 to 7 heads tall. b. 5 to 6 heads tall. c. 8 1/2 to 9 heads tall. d. 7 1/2 to 8 heads tall.

7 1/2 to 8 heads tall.

Which of the following is NOT an effective treatment for distended tissues? Select one: a. Surgical reduction b. Application of heat with the electric spatula c. Hypodermic aspiration of fluids d. Arterial injection using a rapid rate of flow

Arterial injection using a rapid rate of flow

Which of the following can be used to produce a shade of a hue Select one: a. Red b. Black c. Silver d. Whit

Black

Which facial profile variation is characterized by a forehead the recedes from the eyebrows to the hairline and a chin that protrudes more then the upper lip? Select one: a. Slightly convex b. Balanced c. Convex-concave d. Slightly concave

Convex-concave

Which term best describes a sunken area caused by loss of weight? Select one: a. Emaciation b. Infarction c. Desiccation d. Dehydration

Emaciation

What is the width of the face if the eye measures one inch from inner to outer canthus? Select one: a. Four inches b. Ten inches c. Seven and one-half inches d. Five inches

Five inches

How many bony landmarks of the temporal bone can be used to locate a restored ear on the side of the head? Select one: a. Nine b. Three c. Six d. Four

Four

Which is NOT a characteristic of the growth of the cilia? Select one: a. Irregular spacing b. They are smaller in diameter than cranial hair. c. Irregular length. d. There are none at the extreme ends of the eylids.

Irregular spacing & They are smaller in diameter than cranial hair.

Pigment color theory that employs the color wheel is the Select one: a. Harvey System b. Prang System. c. Munsel System. d. Cathey System

Prang System

Which hues can be combined to create all other hues? Select one: a. Secondary b. Tertiary c. Intermediate d. Primary

Primary

Which of the following terms best describes the abnormal protrusion of the jaw or jaws? Select one: a. Physiognomy b. Prognathism c. Prominence d. Projection

Prognathism

How many standard pigmentary hues can be found on the outermost ring of the Prang Color Wheel? Select one: a. Three b. Twelve c. Six d. Nine

Six

Which of the following is NOT a dehydrating agent? Select one: a. Hardening compound b. Phenol c. Sodium hypochlorite d. Plaster of paris

Sodium hypochlorite

Which muscle, by action, produces furrows between the eyebrows? 1. The epicranius 2. The temporalis 3. The corrugator 4. The procerus

The corrugator & The procerus

Orbital pouch is associated with which facial feature? Select one: a. The ear b. The nose c. The mouth d. The eye

The eye

What is the main facial feature of expression in death? Select one: a. The eyes b. The ears c. The nose d. The mouth

The mouth

Which structure is considered most commonly responsible for creating asymmetry in the halves of the nose? Select one: a. The bridge of the nose. b. The nasal spine of the maxilla. c. The nasal septum. d. The nostril opening.

The nasal septum

Which of the following is a natural facial marking? Select one: a. The mandibular sulcus b. The oblique palpebral sulcus c. The superior palpebral sulcus d. The inferior palpebral sulcus

The oblique palpebral sulcus

Which of the following is a muscle of the eye? Select one: a. The risorius b. The orbicularis oculi c. The mentalis d. The orbicularis oris

The orbicularis oculi

Which anatomical structure can be used to determine the proper angle of a restored ear? Select one: a. The origin of the zygomatic arch b. The posterior margin of the ramus c. The mastoid process d. The external auditory meatus

The posterior margin of the ramus

Of the following, which is NOT considered a warm color area of the face? Select one: a. The submandibular area b. The chin c. The mucous membranes d. The cheeks

The submandibular area

What is the goal of funeral service cosmetology? Select one: a. To enhance disinfection of the remains b. To create an artificial appearance c. To enhance preservation of the remains d. To create a natural appearance

To create a natural appearance

When measured from the base of the chin to the normal hairline, where is the line of mouth closure found? Select one: a. Seven-ninths b. Two-ninths c. One-ninth d. Eight-ninths

Two-ninths

When added to a restorative wax, which would NOT convert the consistency of the wax to a firmer state? Select one: a. Pigment power b. White petroleum jelly c. Drying powder d. Starch

White petroleum jelly

The specific color arrangement that employs direct opposites on the color wheel is identified as

a complementary color scheme

The restoration of hair is Select one: a. a pre-embalming restorative treatment b. a post-embalming restorative treatment c. an embalming restorative treatment d. a cosmetic treatment

a post-embalming restorative treatment

A crevice in the skin accompanied by bordering elevations physiognomically describes Select one: a. an eminence. b. a sulcus or furrow. c. a groove. d. a fold.

a sulcus or furrow.

One precaution to take when using the electric spatula is Select one: a. always use on dry skin. b. always keep the skin liberally creamed. c. always use it on emaciated areas. d. always follow its use with an injection of tissue builder.

always keep the skin liberally creamed.

A color scheme utilizing two or more hues that have the same hue in common is identified as Select one: a. complementary. b. analogous. c. tetrad. d. triad.

analogous.

The triangular or oblique groove found at each end of the line of lip closure is know as the Select one: a. submental sulcus. b. labiomental sulcus. c. angulus oris sulcus. d. philtrum.

angulus oris sulcus.

To reduce swollen eyes Select one: a. add humectant to the arterial fluid. b. inject with tissue builder. c. apply heat from the electric spatula. d. inject with massage cream.

apply heat from the electric spatula.

Arterial embalming may Select one: a. increase putrefaction. b. increase the area affected by skin slip. c. provide the only treatment needed for skin slip. d. arrest the cause of putrefaction.

arrest the cause of putrefaction.

A facial profile in which the forehead, upper lip, and chin project equally to an imaginary vertical line is Select one: a. convex. b. concave. c. balanced. d. vertical-convex.

balanced

One of the three major proportional divisions of the face is measured from the Select one: a. base of the nose to the base of the chin. b. corner of the eye to the nasal septum. c. cheekbone to the nasal septum. d. root of the nose to the line of closure of the mouth.

base of the nose to the base of the chin.

Pigment cosmetics necessary to duplicate almost any complexion coloring include all of the following EXCEPT Select one: a. brown. b. yellow. c. red. d. black.

black

The primary characteristic of a third degree burn is Select one: a. intense inflammation and blisters. b. charring. c. redness. d. skin slip.

charring

Plaster of paris will set slowly if mixed with Select one: a. hot water b. cold salt water c. cold vinegar water d. warm vinegar water

cold vinegar water

A forehead that protrudes while the upper lip and chin project equally to a vertical line characterize a facial profile as Select one: a. vertical-concave. b. convex-vertical. c. vertical-convex. d. concave-vertical.

concave-vertical.

Cosmetizing an abrasion before waxing Select one: a. reproduces natural skin texture. b. promotes better preservation. c. covers the darkened abrasion. d. makes the wax adhere better.

covers the darkened abrasion

The branches of the inner rim of the ear are known as the Select one: a. crus. b. conchae. c. scapha. d. crura.

crura.

The beginning of the outer rim of the ear is called the Select one: a. crura. b. tragus. c. scapha. d. crus.

crus

Following the removal of loose skin and hypodermic injection, an area of skin slip should be Select one: a. covered with clean dry cotton. b. dried with a cavity fluid compress. c. coated with massage cream. d. cosmetized.

dried with a cavity fluid compress.

Unsound tissue in the area of a malignant tumor should be Select one: a. cosmetized. b. treated with bleaching packs. c. excised. d. bleached hypodermically.

excised.

The surgical removal of tissue is referred to as Select one: a. incising. b. inversion. c. excising. d. lacerating.

excising

The length of the ear is equal to the distance from the normal hairline to the Select one: a. eyelashes. b. eyebrow. c. base of the nose. d. line of mouth closure.

eyebrow

The term cilia is used to denote the Select one: a. inferior palpebra. b. eyebrows. c. supraorbital area. d. eyelashes.

eyelashes

The feature of the face that is five eyes wide is the Select one: a. ear. b. face. c. nose. d. forehead

face

After embalming, tissues to be restored should be Select one: a. dry but spongy or rubbery in consistency b. slightly damp and semi-flexible in texture c. slightly dampened but firm d. firm and dry.

firm and dry.

A recurved margin having greater projection that the adjacent area physigomically describes a Select one: a. sulcus. b. depression. c. groove. d. fold.

fold

The prominence of flesh is referred to as a Select one: a. fold. b. wrinkle. c. furrow. d. groove.

fold

The opening in the base of the occipital bone is the Select one: a. mandibular fossa. b. foramen magnum. c. mastoid process. d. foramen ovale,

foramen magnum

The supraorbital margin is created by the Select one: a. palatine bone. b. inferior nasal conchae. c. frontal bone. d. zygomatic bone.

frontal bone.

Ligature is suggested for the creation of Select one: a. ridges b. eminences c. folds d. furrows

furrows

The eyebrow is most often thicker at the Select one: a. head b. body c. arch d. tail

head

The red oxygenated and non-oxygenated blood of the arteries and veins that influences the color of the skin by way of its presence in the superficial capillaries is known as Select one: a. albumin b. carotene c. melanin d. hemoglobin-oxyhemoglobin

hemoglobin-oxyhemoglobin

Pigmentary hues are measured in terms of their value, intensity, and Select one: a. chroma. b. hue. c. saturation. d. brilliance.

hue

The primary characteristic of a second degree burn is Select one: a. charring of the tissue. b. intense inflammation and blisters. c. hematomas. d. redness.

intense inflammation and blisters.

The opening found between the tragus and the antitragus is known as the Select one: a. intertragic notch b. scapha c. triangular fossa d. helix

intertragic notch

A small convex prominence located just lateral to the end of the line of mouth closure is known as the Select one: a. labiomental sulcus b. mandibular sulcus c. oblique palpebral sulcus d. angulus oris eminence

labiomental sulcus

Minor horizontal tracings found on both upper and lower eyelids that fan from each corner of the eye are identified as Select one: a. linear sulci. b. vertical lines. c. optic facial sulci. d. interciliary sulci.

linear sulci

The lower one-third of the ear's length is the Select one: a. antitragus. b. tragus. c. crura. d. lobe.

lobe

The prominence on the midline of the superior mucous membrane is known as Select one: a. medial lobe b. lateral lobe c. arch of the wing d. weather line

medial lobe

The small boney eminence at the median line of the chin is known as the Select one: a. parietal eminence. b. parotid eminence. c. mental eminence. d. carotid eminence.

mental eminence

The vomer is located in the Select one: a. oral cavity. b. nasal cavity. c. orbital cavity. d. buccal cavity.

nasal cavity.

What is the distance expressed in eye widths from the midline of the face to the inner canthus of the eye? Select one: a. two b. four c. one-half d. one

one-half

The tongue is located in the Select one: a. buccal depression. b. oral cavity. c. orbital cavity. d. temporal cavity.

oral cavity.

The wedge-shaped feature projecting from each side of the head is known as the Select one: a. pinna. b. zygomatic arch. c. superciliary arch. d. parietal eminence.

pinna.

The dipping furrows of the neck are the Select one: a. platysmal sulci b. labial sulci c. transverse frontal sulci d. cords of the neck

platysmal sulci

Protruding eyes are generally an indication of Select one: a. pressure of gas build-up in the cranial cavity. b. machine pressure too low during injection. c. the use of poor quality fluid. d. machine rate of flow set too low during injection.

pressure of gas build-up in the cranial cavity.

The tip of the nose is the most anterior part of the Select one: a. protruding lobe. b. root. c. columna nasi. d. bridge.

protruding lobe.

The frontal view head shape described as infantine is Select one: a. round. b. triangular. c. square. d. oblong.

round

A sunken supraorbital area can be restored to natural form and projection by the injection of tissue builder through which of the following points of entry? Select one: a. the marginal hairline of the temple b. the lateral end of the line of mouth closure c. several punctures in the eyebrow d. the inner canthus of the eye

several punctures in the eyebrow

The three primary hues and the three secondary hues in pigment are known as the Select one: a. analogous hues. b. complementary hues. c. basic hues. d. standard hues.

standard hues

The widest part of the neck is measured between the Select one: a. digastricus muscles. b. platysma muscles. c. coronoid process. d. sternocleidomastoid muscles.

sternocleidomastoid muscles.

Eyelids that separate may be corrected by Select one: a. stretching and cementing. b. injection of a bleaching agent. c. heat from the electric spatula. d. a surface pack of cavity fluid.

stretching and cementing

A broad head-shape noted for its lack of curvature is recognized as Select one: a. egg-shaped. b. strong. c. infantine. d. diamond.

strong

Commonly, the wings of the nose are located Select one: a. inferior to the columna nasi. b. on a plane with the columna nasi. c. anterior to the tip of the nose. d. superior to the columna nasi.

superior to the columna nasi.

The inferior portion of the frontal bone that forms the superior boundary of the eye socket is known as the Select one: a. mental eminence b. supraorbital margin c. frontal eminence d. supercilliary eminence

supraorbital margin

Distention could be reduced by Select one: a. injecting tissue builder. b. surgical reduction. c. injecting humectant fluids. d. injecting massage cream.

surgical reduction

Hypodermic injection of a dehydrating agent or application of heat from the electric spatula are recommended procedures for treating Select one: a. discolored eyelids. b. protruding eyes. c. sunken eyes. d. swollen eyelids.

swollen eyelids.

The mastoid process is a bony landmark of the Select one: a. zygomatic bone. b. parietal bone. c. frontal bone. d. temporal bone.

temporal bone

The distance from the eyebrow to the base of the nose is equal to Select one: a. the length of an ear. b. the distance between the eyes. c. the width of the forehead. d. the distance from the base of the nose to the hairline.

the length of an ear.

The dimensional measurement of value refers to Select one: a. the lightness or darkness of a hue. b. the warmth or coolness of a hue. c. the brightness or dullness of a hue. d. the transparency or opacity of a hue.

the lightness or darkness of a hue.

Which feature of the face is one-half the width the mouth? Select one: a. the chin b. the orbital pouch c. the nose d. the ear

the nose

When injecting liquid tissue builder Select one: a. the tissue builder should be injected as the needle is withdrawn. b. the tissue builder should be diluted with cavity fluid. c. the tissue builder should be injected while the needle is being inserted. d. the tissue builder should be injected as deep as possible.

the tissue builder should be injected as the needle is withdrawn.

The width of an eye is equal to Select one: a. the width of the base of the nose. b. one-sixth the greatest width of the face. c. the thickness of the mucous membranes. d. the width of the mouth.

the width of the base of the nose.

Hair for a restoration would NOT be attached by Select one: a. suturing. b. using massage cream. c. embedding in a wax surface. d. cementing.

using massage cream

The lightness or darkness of a hue is referred to as its Select one: a. value. b. intensity. c. opacity. d. hue.

value

Wrinkled eyelids caused by reduction of swelling can be treated by Select one: a. injection of household bleach. b. cavity fluid packs. c. waxing. d. external pressure.

waxing

The line of color difference on each mucous membrane which the exposed (dry) part forms with the internal (moistened) part in normal contact is known as the Select one: a. medial lobe. b. weather line. c. line of mouth closure. d. labiomental sulcus.

weather line

The lateral lobe of the nose is called the Select one: a. tip. b. wing. c. root. d. bridge.

wing

The lateral lobe of the nose that rests between the protruding lobe and the tissues of the cheek is known as the Select one: a. protruding lobe. b. anterior nare. c. wing of the nose. d. side of the nose.

wing of the nose