Restorative Art Questions

Dimethyl ketone

Acetone

A fold of facial tissue is recognized as

An elongated prominence of flesh that abuts convexly against an adjacent surface

To reduce swollen eyes

Apply heat from the electric spatula

Which of the following hair restorations methods is best for long, dense hair or more extensive restorations?

Cement (glue)

The highest part of the cranium.

Crown

To make a "round" face look more oval, the cosmetologist would do which of the following?

Lighten the cheeks and darken the forehead and jaw line

A quality restorative wax should

Not be adversely affected by the presence of embalming chemicals

This bone of the head articulates with the parietal bone at the lambdoidal suture and the temporal bone at the squamosal suture.

Occipital Bone

When positioning the body in the casket, how must the hands be placed?

Placement is done according to the loacal custom and best apperance

Rotates and depresses the head.

Sternocleidomastoid

This bone of the head articulates with the parietal bone at the squamosal suture; occipital bone at the lambdoidal suture; and the Greater wing of the sphenoid bone.

Temporal Bone

The concave shell of the central ear is known as the

Triangular fossa

The width of the mouth is equal to

Twice the width of the base of the nose

If two parts of blue pigment are mixed with one part of red pigment, the resulting color is:

a tertiary hue Intermediate colors are the result of an even mix of two primary colors. This is an imbalance where there is twice as much of one color than the other.

Abrasions sometimes result in the formation of scabs. When scabs are present on viewable areas of a body, the embalmer should remove the scabs after embalming. One way to aid the embalmer in removing scabs is to use ____________.

acetone

When the body is properly positioned in the casket, the dorsum of the nose is ___.

almost level showing little to no slope

A jagged tearing of the flesh best describes

an abrasion

When excising malignant tissue, the area should

be dried and sealed

Which of the following can be used to retard the setting rate of a plaster of Paris solution?

cold water

The least common facial profile is

concave

Which of the following is NOT a recommended method of attachment and support for a restored ear?

cotton and liquid sealer

The most superior portion of the skull is called the ____.

crown

Corrective cosmetizing for a "Square" face - the forehead, jaw line, and cheeks are the same width - would involve:

darken the sides of the forehead and chin. Lighten the cheekbones

This facial muscle depresses the lower lip inferiorly and slightly lateral. Sometimes referred to as the Quadratus.

depressor labbi inferioris

The complete exhaustion of moisture from tissue is

desiccation

Paired structures that exhibit the greatest differences in position and form are the

ears

Unsound tissue in the area of malignant tumor should be

excised

Badly lacerated eyelids can be effectively restored by

excision and rebuilding with restroative wax

A curved margin of tissue having greater projection than an adjacent surface is described by the term:

fold

The anterior ⅓ of the cranium forming the forehead and parts of the eye socket and most of the anterior of the cranial floor.

frontal bone

Ligature is suggested for the creation of

furrows

Two pigmentary hues are said to be complementary if their mixture in equal quantities will produce:

gray

The distance from the eyebrow to the base of the nose is equal distance from the

hairline to the eyebrow

The physical appearance of one's face is affected in part by what are known as facial markings. These include wrinkles, depressions, and projections that help give each of us an individual look. There are many factors responsible for facial markings including: Age, Environment, Muscle striation, Position of the body, condition of the body, and ___________.

heredity

Pigmentary hues are measured in terms of their value, intensity, and

hue

The acquired facial markings located between the eyebrows are known as

interciliary sulci

When applying cosmetics to the deceased for viewing, it is always better to work from ___________ toward ___________.

light - dark

The oval-shaped depression located directly anterior to the ear passage is known as the

mandibular fossa

The prominence on the midline of the superior mucous membrane is known as the

medial lobe

Which of the following is NOT a method of replicating pores?

moist ligature

Sometimes called the epicranius, this muscle draws the scalp posteriorly and anteriorly, causing eyebrows to raise and wrinkles to form on the forehead.

occipitofrontalis

What is the location of the superior border of the chin when measured from the base of the chin to the eyebrows?

one-sixth

What pigmentary hues, when mixed in equal strength, will produce a secondary hue?

primary

Aspiration of the cranial cavity through the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone is the recommended procedure for the treatment of

protruding eyes

The tip of the nose is the most anterior part of the

protruding lobe

The primary characteristics of a first degree burn is

redness

From the profile view of the nose, the concave dip below the glabella is the

root of the nose

Which of the following is NOT a sealing agent?

rubbing alcohol

The helix and antihelix of the ear are separated by a long shallow depression known as the

scapha

A sunken supraorbital area can be restored to natural form and projection by the injection of tissue builder through which of the following points of entry?

several punctures in the eyebrow

Blue to which black has been added is a

shade of blue

Of the following bones of the head, which is not considered significant for the purposes of restorative art?

sphenoid

The three primary hues and the three secondary hues in pigment are known as the

standard hues

A broad head shape noted for its lack of curvature is recognized as

strong

Which surfaces do not exhibit similarity in their bilateral curvatures?

submandibular area

Which of the following are bony eminences found directly superior to the medial portion of the eyebrows?

superciliary arches

Which of the following hair restorations methods is best for areas which are not visible?

suturing

The thinnest density of hair in the supercilium is located in the

tail

The slit formed by contact of the free margins of the mucous membranes of the lips is called the ___.

the line of closure

Which of the following is NOT a recommended method of attachment and support for a restored nose?

the loop stitch

What facial marking creates fullness in the anterior cheek?

the nasolabial fold

Which of the following bones creates the base of the cranium?

the occipital

The complement of a secondary hue is

the primary hue not included in that secondary hue

Which of the following is a convex area located between the attached margin of the upper eyelid and the supraorbital margin?

the supraorbital area

Which bony structure divides the length of the ear into halves?

the zygomatic arch

Which of the following is NOT characteristics of the growth of cilia?

they are smaller in diameter than cranial hair

When positioning the body on the table prior to embalming, the operator, thinking of how the body will look in the casket, ____________ for proper viewing.

turns the head 15 degrees to the right

The lightness or darkness of a hue is referred to as its:

value

Plaster of Paris will set quickly if mixed with

warm salt water

Which of the following methods works best for short hair and hair line restorations?

wax

Wrinkled eyelids caused by reduction of swelling can be treated by

waxing

Which cosmetic color should be used to make a tint of an applied complexion colorant?

white

When applying cosmetics to the face and hands of the deceased it is always best to:

work from light toward dark

How many profile variations are created when the basic linear profile classifications are combined?

6