Review sheet 1

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which body cavity affords the least protection to its internal structures

abdominopelvic

In humans, the ventral surface can also be called the ______ surface

anterior

In the anatomical position, the umbilicus and knees are on the ______ body surface

anterior

The breastbone is _____ to the ventral column (spine) and _____ to the shoulders

anterior, medial

referring to the arm

brachial

wrist area

carpal

referring to the neck

cervical

buccal

cheek

curve of shoulder

deltoid

referring to the fingers

digital

the elbow is _____ to the shoulder but ______ to the fingers

distal, proximal

medial region overlying the stomach

epigastric region

but if the brain is cut so that anterior and posterior portions result, the section is a ________ section

frontal

you are told to cut a dissection animal along two planes so that the lungs are observable in both sections. the two sections that meet this requirement are

frontal, transverse (because you want to see in the lungs and cut into them)

overlies the lateral aspects of the lower ribs

hypochondriac region

encompasses the pubic area

hypogastric region

and the soles of the feet are the most _______ part of the body

inferior

However, in quadruped animals, the ventral surface is the ________ surface

inferior (belly)

anterior aspect of knee

patellar

what are the bony landmarks of the abdominopelvic cavity?

pelvis?rib cage

the buttocks and shoulder blades are on the _______ body surface

posterior

shoulder blade region

scapular

a nurse informs you that she is about to give you a shot in the lateral femoral region. what portion of your body should you uncover?

side of upper thigh

surgery to remove a ruptured disk

spinal, dorsal

The thoracic cavity is _____ to the abdominopelvic cavity and _____ to the spinal cavity

superior, anterior

The ears are _____ and ______ to the shoulders and ______ to the nose

superior, medial, lateral

If an incision cuts the brain into superior and inferior parts, the section is a _______ section

transverse

surrounds the "belly button"

umbilical region

appendectomy

ventral, abdominopelvic

removal of an ovary

ventral, abdominopelvic

removal of the gallbladder

ventral, abdominopelvic

surgery to remove a cancerous lung lobe

ventral, thoracic


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