Science final pg-32-36

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What is the temperature of stars?

All stars are very hot. red stars are cooler, and blue stars are hotter

What is a natural resource

Anything in the environment that humans use.

How does a solar eclipse occur?

When the moon passes directly between Earth and the sun, blocking sunlight from Earth

What moon phase is this🌔

Waxing gibbous

What is a galaxy?

A large collection of billions of stars

Why does the sunrise and set?

Rotation

What is the size of the sun?

medium sized star

What moon is this?

new moon

What are the different moon phases

new moon, waxing crescent, first quarter, waxing gibbous, full moon, waning gibbous, third quarter, waning crescent

Where are the gas giants located?(Jupiter, Saturn,Uranus,Neptune.)

outside the asteroid belt ( the outer 4 planets)

What causes a year?

the time it takes for a planet to make one revolution around the sun

What moon phase is this🌗

third quarter

What moon phase is this?

waning crescent

What moon phase is this?

waning gibbous

What is the color of the sun?

yellow

What is electromagnetic radiation (light)?

Energy is transferred into light

What forces impact the orbit of objects?

Gravity and inertia

What planet is the largest?

Jupiter

What to variables impact gravitational force?

Mass and distance

What is the order from smallest to largest planets?

Mercury, Mars, Venus, Earth, Neptune, Uranus, Saturn and finally, Jupiter

What galaxy are we in

Milky Way Galaxy

How does a lunar eclipse occur?

Moon passes into Earth's shadow

Which types of electromagnetic radiation can we see?

The only type we can see is visible light (ROYGBIV= Red-orange-yellow-green-blue indigo-violet—> red has the longest wavelength, low energy. violet has the shortest wavelength, high energy.

What is an orbit?

The path of an object as it revolves around another object in space

What moon is this?

Waxing crescent

What causes the seasons?

The tilt of the Earth's axis

What is the color of stars

There are red stars and blue stars. Larger, hotter, and closer stars look brighter.

What two variables impact an objects inertia

Velocity and mass

What moon phase is this?

first quarter

What moon phase is this?

full moon

Where are terrestrial planets located?

inner solar system


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