SOWK 1350.252 Chapter 6

The English Elizabethan Poor Law was established in

1601

The _____ was the beginning of moral treatment movement in mental health

1770s

____ _____ began a settlement house in Chicago called the Hull House

Jane Addams

_____ recruited impoverished youths ages 16-24 from disadvantaged urban and rural communities, and provided them with residential training, employment, and work skills.

Job Corps

The _____ in 1917 gave all people born on the island of Puerto U.S. citizenship

Jones Act

The _____ mental health movement emphasized human treatment in structured institutional settings

Moral treatment

Cesar Chavez formed the

National Farm Workers Association

[T/F] In colonial America, people with mental illness were placed in almshouses clustered with the poor and people with other disabilities

True

The Civil War occurred from

1861-1865

The mental hygiene occurred in the United States from

1900-1945

The 19th Amendment to the US Constitution, granting women the right to vote, was passed in

1920

The Immigration Acts of ____ halted Asian immigration almost altogether, and that last until 1968

1924

The stock market crashed in _____, and initiated the Great Depression

1929

The Social Security Act was passed in

1935

In _____, Brown v. Board of Education was decided

1954

In _____, the Civil Rights Act was passed

1964

The Civil Rights Act of _____ was the most important piece of civil rights legislation since the Civil War

1964

The Council on Social Work Education made accreditation available to BSW programs in

1974

Passage of Americans with Disabilities Act was in

1990

After feudalism's demise in Europe

A law passed restricting the unemployed from moving about

______ were institutions in England where the impotent poor were placed and provided food and shelter

Almshouses

In 1919, schools of social work in Canada and the US joined together to form what is now known as the

American Association of Schools of Social Work

The most famous Native American protest group is called

American Indian Movement

The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunities Act was passed during the _____ presidency

Bill Clinton

The landmark ruling in 1954 by the Supreme Court that overturned the separate but equal doctrine and declared that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional was:

Brown vs. Board of Education

The ________ channeled funds to finance various public works such as building roads, cataloging resources in libraries, digging draining ditches, and renovating parks

Civilian Works Administration

_____ developed and coordinated efforts by neighborhood organizations to fight poverty and improve social and economic conditions for community residents

Community Action Program

The ____ mental health movement emphasized provision of care in people's own communities

Deinstitutionalization

As a result of ____ and her followers' efforts, over 30 state mental hospitals were established around the middle of the 1800s

Dorothea Dix

The ____ was considered the first piece of legislation establishing coherent, consistent public support for needy people through local taxes

Elizabethan Poor Law

[T/F] Dorothea Dix was an advocate for American Indian assimilation into the mainstream culture in the United States

False

[T/F] The 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted women the right to vote

False

[T/F] The Dawes Act resulted in American Indians regaining 75% of their land

False

[T/F] The Family and Medical Leave Act was passed during George W. Bush's presidency

False

[T/F] The Freedmen's Bureau, over 25% of eligible African Americans were allocated property

False

[T/F] The Great Society was a program initiated by Franklin D. Roosevelt

False

[T/F] The Social Security Act was passed during Lyndon B. Johnson's administration

False

[T/F] The Speenhamland system was a very successful policy, and is still in existence today

False

[T/F] The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo gave Puerto Ricans U.S. citizenship

False

[T/F] The fringe economy refers to President Barack Obama's stimulus plan

False

What is not true regarding the Reverend Charles Loring Brace?

He was one of the founders of the Hull House

The mammoth growth in manufacturing and technology that occurred in the US between the Civil War and the early 20th century was called

Industrialization

Charity Organization Societies

Initially used friendly visitors who tried to help people figure out how to solve their problems

The ____ established the residency requirement in England that required potential aid recipients to have dwelt in a particular location for a designated time

Law of Settlement

The "Great Society" was initiated by President

Lyndon B. Johnson {yayyyyy :)}

____ ______ wrote Social Diagnosis, the first book to address professional social work practice

Mary Richmond

Feudalism was the principal type of political organization in Europe until the

Mid-1300s

In 1955 seven separate professional organizations came together to form the

National Association of Social Workers

Franklin Delano Roosevelt initiated a package of programs called the:

New Deal

______ provided preschoolers with resources designed to meet educational, health, and recreational needs through the year

Operation Head Start

President Barack Obama's health-care reform plan is entitled the

Patient Protection and Affordable Health Care Act

______ provided assistance for older adults; dependent children in single-parent families; children with disabilities; and people who are blind

Public assistance

_____ were neighborhood-based centers where students, humanitarians, and others lived to help people living in poverty improve their lives and communities

Settlement houses

_____ provided benefits related to certain designated risks assumed by working people

Social insurance

The _________ ________ was a system of supplementing the income of all poor people so that everyone would a have a minimum income necessary for survival

Speenhamland System

The _____ initially recruited males between 18 and 25 who were receiving public assistance, and transported them to revitalize parks in the West

The Civilian Conservation Corps

The _______ provided federal grants to the states for people in need and established camps for displaced persons, provided loans to college students, and purchased land for tenant farmers

The Federal Emergency Relief Act

The intent of the _______ was to stimulate depressed industries by contracting with private businesses to build extensive public facilities. Projects included airports, dams, flood-control projects, and military installations

The Public Works Administration

The _____ supported the work of artists, musicians, writers, and scholars-provided jobs from heavy construction to the painting of murals in local libraries and orchestral performances in schools

The Works Progress Administration

What is NOT true about the early poor laws in the American colonies?

The colonists reflected a residual view of social welfare

[T/F] During the 1950s, 85% of social work students selected casework as their orientation of choice

True

[T/F] Early poor laws in the American colonies frequently placed dependent children in apprenticeships

True

[T/F] The "Trail of Tears" depicts the infamous 1,200-mile journey of the Cherokee nation

True

[T/F] The 1781 Articles of Confederation gave the federal government sole and exclusive authority over Indian affairs

True

[T/F] The Elizabethan Poor Law is considered the first piece of legislation establishing coherent, consistent public support for needy people through local taxes

True

[T/F] The Indian Removal Act resulted in thousands of American Indians being taken from their own lands and relocated to distant reservations

True

[T/F] The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People was initially formed in outrage over the lynching of African Americans

True

[T/F] The Patient Protection and Affordable Health Care Act was passed in 2010

True

_____ targeted school-age children and presented them with special education resources and incentives to prevent them from dropping out of school

Upward Bound

____ involved people recruited to work in urban and rural neighborhoods experiencing economic and cultural problems

Volunteers in Service in America

The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Land

Was the first federal welfare agency

Mid-eighteenth century John Locke's tabula rasa approach suggested that children

Were inherently pure and good

The ______ was first held in 1909 and was such a success that it had been help every 10 years since, except for 1981 when the Reagan administration canceled it

White House Conference on Dependent Children

The ____ mental health movement emphasized specialized psychiatric units and psychotherapy

mental hygiene