spanish exam quiz
Complete the following dialogue with the appropriate form of the present tense in the blanks. - (Tú:ir) de compras frecuentemente? - No, no (tener: yo). Necesito dinero con urgencia. ¡ (Yo:salir) mucho y siempre (always) gasto demasiado dinero! - ¿No (trabajar) tú? - Sí, pero (querer:yo) comprarme ropa y libros también. - ¿Cómo (preferir:tú) pagar? - Con dinero en efectivo, pero mis padres (preferir) usar tarjetas de crédito. - Nosotros (comprar) en los mercados porque allí nosotros ( poder) regatear. - ¡Tú y yo no (tener) tiempo para ir de compras¡
- Do you go shopping frequently? (VAS) - No, I do not have money. I urgently need money. I go out a lot and always spend too much money! (TENGO, SALGO) - Don't you work? (TRABAJAS) - Yes, but I want to buy clothes and books too. (quiero) - How do you prefer to pay? (PREFIERES) - With cash, but my parents prefer to use credit cards. (PREFIEREN) - We BUY in the markets because there we can bargain. (COMPRAMOS, PODEMOS) - You and I don't have time to go shopping! (TENEMOS)
Contextos Lesson 6 Complete the following sentences with the best option. - Mis vacaciones de ___________ (winter) Para mis próximas vacaciones, pienso (travel) _____________ a Puerto Rico. - En Puerto Rico _________ (it rains) y ____________ (it's hot). - Necesito __________ (to take) un sombrero, un _______________ (swimsuit) de baño, y (blue) sandalias __________. - A mi novia ________ voy a comprar libros de peces (fishes) locales. - Antes de salir de Oklahoma, yo voy a llamar a mis padres. ________ voy a llamar porque ellos ________ preocupados por mí.
- My winter break. For my next vacation, I plan to travel to Puerto Rico. (INVIERNO, VIAJAR) - In Puerto Rico it rains and it is hot. (LLUEVE, HACE CALOR) - I need (to take) a hat, a swimsuit, and (blue) sandals. (LLUEVER, TRAJE, AZULES) - I'm going to buy local fish books for my girlfriend. (ME) - Before leaving Oklahoma, I am going to call my parents. I am going to call because they are worried about me. (LOS, ESTÁN)
- La bandera (flag) de Canadá. - roja y - blanca - ¿De qué color es el sombrero de Pistol Pete? - anaranjado
- The flag of Canada. - red y - white - What color is Pistol Pete's hat? - orange
Go to pp. 170-173 & 178 (Recapitulación) Amelia writes in her diary. Select the appropriate verb, Ser or Estar and fill in the blanks with the correct verb form. - Hoy ____ el 5 de enero y voy a ir a Cusco por 3 semanas. - ______ muy feliz porque voy a ver a mi mejor amiga. - Ella y yo ___________ de Michigan, pero ahora (now) ella __________ viviendo en Cusco. - Ahora ________ un poco nerviosa porque este (this) ____________ mi primer viaje a otro país. - _________ importante llegar al aeropuerto temprano (early), pero en este momento ____________ nevando acá (here) en Michigan. - Todos nosotros _________ preocupados por el tiempo. - Mi equipaje ya (already) ___________ listo, llevo ropa de invierno y de verano también porque Cusco _____________ en las montañas. - En las montañas hace calor durante el día, pero por las noches hace mucho frío. ¡Va a __________ un viaje lindo! Hasta mañana. Amelia
- Today is January 5 and I am going to Cusco for 3 weeks. (ES) - I am very happy because I am going to see my best friend. (ESTOY) - She and I are from Michigan, but now she is living in Cusco. (SOMOS, ESTÁ) - Now I AM a little nervous because this IS my first trip to another country. (ESTOY, ES) - It is important to get to the airport early, but right now it IS snowing here in Michigan. (ES, ESTÁ) - All of us ARE concerned about time. (ESTAMOS) - My luggage is (already) IS ready, I wear winter and summer clothes also because Cusco IS in the mountains. (ES, ESTÁ) - In the mountains it is hot during the day, but at night it is very cold. It WILL be a nice trip! See you tomorrow. Amelia. (SER)
Saber or Conocer Select the correct option and type the correct verb form. - ¿ ___ tú al director de la orquesta? - Nosotros no _____ nadar bien. - Nosotros no _____ nadar bien. - Voy a ______ a Jimmy Fallon.
- conoces - sabemos - conozco - conocéis
Contextos- Select the word that does not belong and type it. - elegante, caro, playa, Hermoso doesn't belong: playa - pescar, regatear, gastar, pagar doesn't belong: pescar - vendedor, cliente, piscina, dependiente doesn't belong: piscina - aeropuerto, avión, equipaje, tenis doesn't belong: tenis - nadar, tomar el sol, acampar, sexto doesnt belong: sexto - primavera, verano, marzo, otoño doesnt belong: marzo
- elegant, expensive, beach, beautiful doesnt belong: beach - fish, haggle, spend, pay doesn't belong: fish - salesman, customer, pool, clerk doesn't belong: pool - airport, plane, luggage, tennis doesnt belong: tennis - swimming, sunbathing, camping, sixth doesnt belong: sixth - spring, summer, march, autumn doesnt belong: march
The present progressive Estructura 5.2 pp. 166-167 Follow the model Type 2 words only Comer (ella) (1) Está (2) comiendo - Almorzar (nosotros) - Salir (yo) - ir (él) - dormir (tú)
- estamos almorzando - estoy saliendo - está yendo - estás durmiendo
Uses of ESTAR
- location or spatial relationships - health - physical states and conditions - emotional states - certain weather expressions - ongoing actions (progressive tenses)
Uses of SER
- nationality and place of origin (es de) - profession or occupation - characteristics of people and things - generalizations - possession - what something is made of - time and date - where or when an event takes place
preferir = prefiriendo conseguir = consiguiendo. dormir = durmiendo.
-IR stem changing verbs.
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate indirect object pronoun. Page 202. 1) Luisa __ da regalos a sus padres. 2) Yo __ traigo un sombrero al niño. 3) La vendedora ___ está mostrando la ropa a ti. 4) La profesora __ manda mensajes electrónicos a todos nosotros. 5) Tú ___ explicas tus problemas a mí.
1) Luisa gives gifts to her parents. (LES) 2) I bring a hat to the boy. (LE) 3) The saleswoman is showing the clothes to you. (TE) 4) The teacher sends electronic messages to all of us. (NOS) 5) You explain your problems to me. (ME)
Go to page 193, Comunicación. Look at the pictures and read this statement. Then answer the true/false questions. 1. Hay una camiseta, unos pantalones cortos y una corbata al lado de la maleta de Carmela.
1. There is a T-shirt, shorts, and a tie next to Carmela's suitcase. FALSE
Go to page 193, Comunicación. Look at the pictures and read this statement. Then answer the true/false questions 9. & 10. Pepe va a viajar a Bariloche. Va a nevar en Bariloche.
9. & 10. Pepe is going to travel to Bariloche. It is going to snow in Bariloche. TRUE
Go to page 193, Comunicación. Look at the pictures and read this statement. Then answer the true/false questions. Carmela va a ir a la playa.
Carmela is going to the beach. TRUE
Go to page 193, Comunicación. Look at the pictures and read this statement. Then answer the true/false questions. Carmela piensa poner un traje de baño en su maleta.
Carmela plans to put a swimsuit in her suitcase. TRUE
¿Qué actividades acuáticas (aquatic) pueden hacer los turistas en Puerto Rico? What aquatic activities can tourists do in Puerto Rico?
Cuando ellos viajan a México, pueden jugar en actividades acuáticas. pueden nadar en la playa o bucear. When they travel to Mexico, they can play in water activities. They can swim on the beach or snorkel.
yo = doy. tú = das. él, ella = da. nosotros = damos. vosotros = dais. ellos/ellas = dan.
DAR forms. (TO GIVE).
yo = digo. tú = dices. él, ella = dice. nosotros = decimos. vosotros = decís. ellos/ellas = dicen.
DECIR forms. (TO SAY, TO TELL).
Cultura. There will be 4 questions. Review the readings Lesson 5, pp. 162 Las cataratas de Iguazú, pp 163 Punta del Este, p 180-186 Puerto Rico Lesson 6, pp. 198 Los mercados al aire libre Read EN DETALLE, pp. 162 then answer the true/false questions. Iguazú Falls is located on the border of Argentina and Chile.
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE Punta del Este, one of the most fashionable beach resort towns is close to Cancún, Mexico.
FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE There are no waterfalls in Mexico.
FALSE
singular: me = me. te = (to, for) you. <familiar>. le (to, for) you. him/her. <form>. plural: nos = (to, for) us. os = (to, for) you. <familiar>. les = (to, for) you. them.
Indirect Object Pronouns.
Es julio en los Estados unidos. - camiseta
It is July in the United States. - t-shirt
Está nevando - botas
It's snowing - boots
Escritura - Composición Write 5-8 sentences describing the picture below. Use at least 4 different nouns and at least 4 different conjugated verbs from Lessons 1-6. If in the composition you use grammar structures and vocabulary that we haven't studied in class, you will lose up to 10 points.
Los sábados, las mujeres van al centro comercial y compran ropa. En la fotografía, una mujer está comprando un suéter con el empleado. El empleado masculino está en un buen traje. Él le está mostrando a la mujer un suéter encima de la mesa para comprar. Ella le muestra al empleado su dinero para comprar el suéter. On Saturdays, the women go to the mall and buy clothes. In the photograph, a woman is buying a sweater with the employee. The male employee is in a good suit. He is showing the woman a sweater on the table to shop. She shows the employee her money to buy the sweater.
Go to page 193, Comunicación. Look at the pictures and read this statement. Then answer the true/false questions. Los guantes de Pepe son blancos.
Pepe's gloves are white. FALSE
-ar = ANDO. -er = IENDO. -ir = IENDO. leer = LEYENDO. oír = OYENDO. traer = TRAYENDO. ir = YENDO. poder = PUDIENDO. venir = VINIENDO.
Present Progressive
¿En qué meses del año puedes visitar el hotel Mar Azul? In what months of the year can you visit the Mar Azul hotel?
Puedo visitar el hotel Mar Azul todo el año, pero debo llamar para hacer una reserva.
Question: ¿Ana va a visitar a sus tías? Answer: Sí, Ana ___________ va a visitar mañana.
Question: Ana is going to visit her aunts? Answer: Yes, Ana is going to visit them tomorrow. (LAS)
Question : ¿Estás leyendo una revista? Answer: Sí, yo _________ estoy leyendo.
Question: Are you reading a magazine? Answer: yes i'm reading it (LA)
Question : ¿Te debo llamar? Answer: Sí, por favor, debes llamar __________ a mí.
Question: Should I call you? Answer: Yes, please, you must call me. (TE)
Question: ¿Quién compra mis pasajes? Answer: Margarita ______ compra.
Question: Who buys my tickets? Answer: Margarita buys them. (LOS)
Las estaciones y la ropa
Seasons and clothes
Rewrite this sentence using a direct object pronoun. Modelo: Compro libros Answer: (1) Los (2) compro Do not include a period (.) Page 174. Sentence: Hago mis tareas. Switch: LAS hago.
Sentence: I do my homework. Switch: I make myself.
Rewrite this sentence using a direct object pronoun. Modelo: Compro libros Answer: (1) Los (2) compro Do not include a period (.) Sentence: Escucho a los vendedores. Switch: LOS escucho.
Sentence: I listen to the vendors. Switch: I listen.
Rewrite this sentence using a direct object pronoun. Modelo: Compro libros Answer: (1) Los (2) compro Do not include a period (.) Sentence: Voy a llamar a ti. Switch: Te llamo.
Sentence: I'm going to call you. Switch: I'll call you.
¿Qué puedes hacer en Puerto Rico si (if) estás cansado? What can you do in Puerto Rico if (if) you are tired?
Sí estoy cansado puedo tomar el sol y pescar en la playa. Hay restaurantes para una comida relajada. If I am tired I can sunbathe and fish on the beach. There are restaurants for a relaxed meal.
Los meses y la ropa
The months and the clothes
Go to page 193, Comunicación. Look at the pictures and read this statement. Then answer the true/false questions. En la maleta de Pepe hay unos pantalones.
There are pants in Pepe's suitcase. TRUE
El tiempo y la ropa
Time and clothes
Cuando voy de compras, busco ropa verde y blanca. Me gusta cuando el vendedor del centro comercial compra conmigo para encontrar lo que necesito. Prefiero jeans azules, pero también compro jeans blancos. Compro muchos zapatos y me gustan las sandalias rosas. Me gusta comprar largas y hermosas faldas verdes con medias a juego. Soy un buen cliente y gasto dinero en suéteres, pantalones y sandalias de todos los colores.
When I go shopping, I look for green and white clothes. I like when the salesperson at the shopping mall shop with me to find what I need. I prefer blue jeans, but I buy white jeans too. I buy many shoes, and I like pink sandals. I like to buy long beautiful green skirts with stockings to match. I'm a good customer and spend money on sweaters, pants, and sandals of all colors.
Estructura 6.1 pp. 200-201 Complete the chart with the forms of saber and conocer. YO TÚ ÉL, ELLA, USTED NOSOTROS VOSOTROS ELLOS, ELLAS, USTEDES FOR SABER and CONOCER
YO= sé, conozco TÚ= sabes, conoces ÉL, ELLA, USTED= sabe, conoce NOSOTROS= sabemos, conocemos VOSOTROS= sabéis, conocéis ELLOS, ELLAS, USTEDES= saben, conocen
cinturón
belt
LA ROPA (CLOTHES) la ropa interior = underwear. el traje = suit. los zapatos de tenis = sneakers. el vestido = dress. los pantalones = pants. el impermeable = raincoat. las medias = pantyhose. el calcetín = socks. el abrigo = coat. el cinturón = belt. las gafas = sunglasses. el regalo = gift. el almacén = department store. gastar = to spend money. vender = to sell. el centro comercial = shopping mall. costar = to cost. llevar = to wear, to take. usar = to wear, to use. hacer juego = to match.
clothes
barato = cheap. bueno = good. cada = each. caro/a = expensive. corto/a = short. elegante = elegant. hermosa = beautiful. largo = long. loco = crazy. nuevo = new. otro= other, another. pobre = poor. rico/a = rich.
clothing description
amarilla/o = yellow. anaranjado/a = orange. verde = green. rosado/a = pink. rojo/a = red. negro/a = black. blanco/a = white. azul = blue. marrón, café = brown. morado/a = purple.
colors
abierto = open. aburrido = bored. alegre = happy. avergonzado = embarrassed. casado = tired. cerrado = closed. cómodo = comfortable. confudido = confused. contento = content. desordenado = disorganized. enamorado = in love. enojado = angry. equivocado = wrong. feliz = happy. limpio = clean. listo = ready. nervioso = nervous. ocupado = busy. ordenado = orderly. preocupado = worried. seguro = sure. sucio = dirty. triste = sad.
emotions
sandalias
flip flops
guantes
gloves
Es invierno. - abrigo
it is winter. - coat
primer = first. segundo = second. tercer = third. cuarto = fourth. quinto = fifth. sexto = sixth. séptimo = seventh. octavo = eighth. noveno = ninth. décimo = tenth.
numbers
Difference between saber and conocer
saber- used to express knowledge or ignorance of a fact or information about something. conocer- used to state whether or not one is acquainted with a person, place, or object.
suéter
sweater
traje de baño
swimwear
nosotros
we
lloviendo = raining. frío/a = cold. Cálida/o = warm. verano = summer. invierno = winter. primavera = spring. otoño = fall. está nublado = it's cloudy. hace fresco = it's cool. hace sol = it's sunny. hace viento = it's windy.
weather
vosotros
you all
