Stats Ch1 Practice Problems

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determine the level of measurement of each axis on a graph of Gender Profile X axis: gender Y axis: number of people

X axis (gender): nominal Y axis (number): ratio

determine the level of measurement of each axis on a graph about Global Warming. X axis: response (very serious, serious, not too serious, not a problem, don't know) Y axis: percent

X axis: (response): ordinal Y axis: (percent): ratio

biased or unbiased: "why does eating whole grain foods improve your health?"

biased

would you use a census or a sampling to find the average age of the 115 residents of a retirement community

census

determine the sampling technique used: questioning students as they leave a university library, researchers ask 358 students about their drinking habits

convenience sample

determine the sampling technique: a journalist goes to a campground to ask people how they feel about air pollution

convenience sample

observational study or experiment: researchers studied 16,461 men and had one group take a daily multivitamin while another group took a daily placevo

experiment

observational study or experiment: to study the effect of music on driving habits, eight drivers drove 500 miles while listening to different genres of mhsic

experiment

determine the level of measurement for the years of birth for the runners in the Boston marathon

interval

determine the level of measurement for the years that a television show won an Emmy: 1955, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1988, 2010, 2011, 2012

interval

determine the level of measurement: temperature

interval

determine the level of measurement for jerseys numbers for a team of soccer players: 5, 9, 78, 11, 14, 4, 15, 10, 31, 19, 23, 21, 18, 27, 7, 6, 1, 13, 3, 37, 20, 22, 17, 16, 2, 88, 8

nominal

determine the level of measurement: allergies

nominal

determine the level of measurement of the data and whether it is qualitative or quantitative: the regions representing the top salespeople in a corporation for past 6 years are listed: Southeast, Northeast, Southwest, Northwest, Southeast, Southwest

nominal, qualitative

observational study or experiment: in a survey of 177, 237 US adults, 65% said they visited a dentist in the last 12 months

observational study

observational study or experiment: researchers ask 162,576 people for their BMIs and the number of migraines they have per month

observational study

determine the level of measurement for a list of police officers' badge numbers

ordinal

determine the level of measurement for the top 10 grossing films released in a year

ordinal

determine the level of measurement for the top five fiction books of 2012: 1. Threat Vector, 2. Gone Girl, 3. The Forgotten, 4. The Racketeer, 5. Private London

ordinal

determine the level of measurement: pain level (1-10)

ordinal

determine the level of measurement and whether the data is qualitative or quantitative: the top five 2012 albums are listed: 1. Adele "21," 2. Michael Bublé "Christmas," 3. Drake "Take Care," 4. Taylor Swift "Red," 5. One Direction "Up All Night."

ordinal, qualitative

determine the level of measurement of the data of the top five college football teams, and whether it is qualitative or quantitative: 1. Alabama, 2. Oregon, 3. Ohio State, 4. Notre Dame, 5. Georgia/Texas A&M

ordinal, qualitative

parameter or statistic: at a college, 90% of the members of the Board of Trustees approved the contract of the new president

parameter

identify the population and sample of the following study: a study of the dietary habits of 20,000 men was conducted to find a link between high intake of dairy and prostate cancer

population: prostate conditions of all men, sample: prostate conditions of 20,00 men

qualitative or quantitative: a list of debit card PIN numbers

qualitative

qualitative or quantitative: eye colors of models

qualitative

qualitative or quantitative: responses to an opinion poll

qualitative

qualitative or quantitative: heights of hot air balloons

quantitative

qualitative or quantitative: the final scores on a video game

quantitative

qualitative or quantitative: weights of infants at a hospital

quantitative

determine the level of measurement for the horsepowers of racing car engines

ratio

determine the level of measurement: weight

ratio

determine the sampling technique used: chosen at random, 580 customers at a car dealership are contacted and asked their opinions of the service they received

simple random

identify the sampling technique used: using random digit dialing, researchers call 400 people and ask what obstacles keep them from exercising

simple random

parameter or statistic: a survey of 1,000 US adults found that 40% think the internet is the best way to get news and information

statistic

parameter or statistic: a survey of 773 small business owners found that 17% have a current job opening

statistic

determine the sampling technique used: soybeans are planted on a 48-acre field divided into one-acre subplots. a sample is taken from each subplot.

stratified

determine the sampling technique: students at a college are divided by class and interviewed on their opinions on smoking

stratified sample

determine the sampling technique: for quality assurance, every tenth machine part is selected from an assembly line and measured for accuracy

systematic sample

biased or unbiased: "how much do you exercise during an average week?"

unbiased


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