Stockholders Equity

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Which of the following statements is true of the date of record?

No journal entry is made on the date of record.

Which of the following is true of preferred stock?

Preferred stockholders generally receive a fixed amount of dividends before common stockholders receive a dividend.

A corporation originally issued $5 par value common stock for $6 per share. Which of the following would be included in the entry to record the purchase of 300 shares of treasury stock for $10 per share?

Treasury Stock would be debited for $3,000.

Paid-in capital consists of ________.

amounts received from stockholders in exchange for stock

Which of the following number is the largest?

authorized shares

Which of the following occurs when a stockholder invests cash in a corporation in exchange for stock?

both assets and stockholders' equity are increased

Treasury stock is a ________.

contra equity account

Bradley Corporation issued 10,000 shares of common stock. The stock has a par value of $10 per share and was sold for cash at $12 per share. The adjusting entry would include the following:

credit to Additional Paid in Capital for $20,000

Bradley Corporation issued 1,000 shares of preferred stock. The stock has a par value of $100 per share and was sold for cash at $102 per share. The adjusting entry would include the following:

credit to Preferred stock for $100,000

Dividends are declared on November 1.The date of record is November 15.The payment date is November 30.Which of the following is the journal entry needed on November 30?

debit Dividends Payable and credit Cash

On the ________, cash dividends become a liability of a corporation.

declaration date

The effect on the accounting equation of paying a previously declared dividend is

decrease assets and liabilities

The purchase of treasury stock ________.

decreases both assets and stockholders' equity

On the date of record of dividends, the company ________.

determines who owns the shares of stock on that date

The effect on the accounting equation of issuing stock at higher than its par value is

increase assets and equity

The effect on the accounting equation of declaring a dividend is

increase liabilities, decrease equity

Which of the following is a true about the effect of the recording of a stock split?

it will have no effect on total equity

Which of the following occurs when a previously declared dividend is paid?

liabilities decrease

The number of shares of issued stock equals

outstanding shares plus treasury shares

Treasury stock causes the number of ________.

outstanding shares to go down

Dividends in arrears are ________.

passed dividends on cumulative preferred stock

Outstanding stock refers to the ________.

shares of stock that are held by the stockholders

Which of the following occurs when a cash dividend is declared?

stockholders' equity decreases

Preferred stock is a stock ________.

that gives its owners certain benefits over common stock

The par value of stock is ________.

the amount assigned by a company to a share of its stock

Which of the following would be included in the entry to record the payment of a previously declared dividend of $0.25 per share on 12,500 shares of common stock?

Dividends Payable would be debited for $3,125.

Assume the following information for Petra Sales Inc.: Common stock, 200,000 issued, 180,000 outstanding Treasury stock: 20,000 shares purchased at $12 per share If Petra Sales purchases an additional 5,000 shares of treasury stock, what number of shares will be shown as issued and outstanding?

200,000 issued; 175,000 outstanding

Which of the following is true of dividends?

Dividends are a distribution of cash, stock, or other assets to the stockholders.

A corporation declares a dividend of $0.50 per share on 10,000 shares of common stock. Which of the following would be included in the entry to record the declaration?

Dividends would be debited for $5,000


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