System Admin Final

The ____ is created automatically when you install the Web Server role.

DefaultAppPool

____ means that a DNS server that has a large number of entries in its zones can load those entries as a background process.

Background zone loading

____ is used to establish and maintain security for RAS, Internet, and VPN dial-in access, and can be employed with RADIUS.

IAS

____ is a set of IP-based secure communications and encryption standards created through the Internet Engineering Task Force.

IPsec

A(n) ____ is in a dotted decimal format that contains four fields of decimal values representing 8-bit binary octets.

IPv4 address

A ____ is one that has special firmware or cartridges to print using a page-description language (PDL).

PostScript printer

To take full advantage of Windows Server 2008 to manage shared printers for one location, install the ____ role.

Print Services

In the ____ data type, the print processor checks the print file for a form feed as the last character set, before appending a form feed at the end.

RAW (FF auto)

Terminal Services client computers can log on using the ____ client.

Remote Desktop Connection (RDC)

____ is a new feature that enables a client to run an application without loading a remote desktop on the client computer.

RemoteApp

The ____ feature is used to manage Internet e-mail via e-mail programs that take advantage of the application programming interface, system.net.mail.

SMTP E-mail Page

In Windows XP clients, ensure that ____ or higher is installed so that clients can use RDC 6.0 or higher, which enables the use of Network Level Authentication (NLA).

Service Pack 2

The ____ tab is used to enable or disable a printer for sharing as well as to specify the name of the share.

Sharing

The ____ Web site feature is used to configure the accepted file extensions for files that don't change.

MIME types

____ is the most commonly used transport protocol, and so it is most typically encapsulated in a remote access protocol for transport over a WAN.

TCP/IP

A ____ is a network entity or host, typically a server that issues digital certificates of trust verifying the legitimacy of the certificate holders.

certificate authority

Windows 95, 98, Me, NT, 2000, XP, Vista, 7, Server 2003, and Server 2008 clients use the ____ data type.

enhanced metafile (EMF)

The ____ Web site feature is used to configure the dll files, code files, and other files used to fulfill client requests.

handler mappings

The virtual directory share permission ____ enables groups and users to read, execute, and add files, but can only modify and delete files provided by them.

contributor

A(n) ____ is an ASP.NET process that runs on its own without using the same memory space as IIS.

worker process

A(n) ____ packet has a destination address that is associated with multiple interfaces and is directed to each of the interfaces with that address group.

multicast

In the right pane in the Printers window, the ____ heading lists the names of printers managed through the Printers window.

name

The workstation or application that initially generates the print job is the ____.

network print client

The computer or print server device offering the printer share is the ____.

network print server

A ____ is linking a public key or a combination of public and private keys to a user or network entity to verify that user or entity is trusted.

public key infrastructure

Being able to make ____ means that the DNS server can provide a complete answer to a query or an error message when it cannot.

recursive queries

A ____ is the DNS server that is the main administrative server for a zone.

primary DNS server

A(n) ____ is like a stack of print jobs, with the first job submitted at the top of the stack and the last job submitted at the bottom, and all of the jobs waiting to be sent from the spooler to the printer.

print queue

You can pause, resume, restart, or view the properties of one or more documents in the ____ of a printer.

print queue

The workhorse of a VPN connection is the ____ because it carries the network packets over a wide area network (WAN) link.

remote access protocol

The ____ zone holds the pointer (PTR) resource record, which contains the IP-address-to-host name.

reverse lookup

When a DNS server receives a query for a domain it does not recognize, it can use a ____ to find that domain on the Internet.

root hint

A ____ contains a copy of the primary DNS server's zone database, but is not used for administration (is not authoritative).

secondary DNS server

In the Windows environment, a ____ is a group of DLLs, information files, and programs that processes print jobs for printing.

spooler

A(n) ____ CA does not have to be integrated with Active Directory and so does not have to use user and security group information derived from Active Directory.

standalone root

A(n) ____ CA uses the same hierarchical subordinate structure as for an enterprise subordinate, but does not require integration with Active Directory.

standalone subordinate

In ____ autoconfiguration, the computer or network device assigns its own IPv6 address, which is constructed from the MAC address of its NIC.

stateless

A ____, popularly called a digital modem, links a computer or a fax to an ISDN line.

terminal adapter

A ____ enables clients to run services and software applications on Windows Server 2008 instead of at the client, which means nearly any type of operating system can access Windows Server 2008.

terminal server

____ enable you to group similar Web applications into groups for management.

Application pools

The ____ authentication type requires encrypted authentication between the server and the client, but uses a generic form of password encryption that enables UNIX computers and other non-Microsoft operating systems to connect to a RAS server.

CHAP

Lists of certificates that have been revoked are known as ____.

CRLs

Windows Server 2008 offers the Active Directory ____ Services role as a way to implement a network infrastructure built on trust.

Certificate

____ means that when a user logs into the network, the digital certificate information stored on the user's computer is automatically synchronized with the digital certification information for that user stored in Active Directory.

Credential roaming

____ was developed by IBM and the National Security Agency in cooperation with the National Bureau of Standards as an encryption technique using a secret key between the communicating stations.

DES

A Windows Server 2008 server can be configured in the role of a DHCP server using Microsoft ____ services.

DHCP

The ____ enables information in a name server to be automatically updated in coordination with DHCP.

DNS dynamic update protocol

If you have multiple servers used for one application, such as for Web access or accounting software, use ____ to distribute the load.

DNS round robin

In ____, resource records are created for two or more servers that have different IP addresses but are associated with the same host name.

DNS round robin

A ____ is a digital communications device that links a computer (or sometimes a router) to a DSL telecommunications line.

DSL adapter

The ____ tab enables you to specify printer settings that are specific to the printer you have installed, such as printer trays, memory, paper size, fonts, duplexing, and installable options.

Device Settings

The ____ authentication type is used for clients who access RAS through special devices such as smart cards, token cards, and others that use certificate authentication.

EAP

The VPN server properties ____ tab allows you to enable the server as a router and/or a remote access server.

General

The title bar and top portion of the ____ tab in a printer's properties show the name of the printer

General

When a PostScript-formatted document is sent to a non-PostScript printer, if you do not have ____ enabled, the printer might print tens or hundreds of pages with a single control code on each page.

Hold mismatched documents

The printer memory is usually automatically detected in bidirectional printers, but if it is not, you can specify the amount of memory in the Printer Memory option under ____.

Installable Options

When a print job is processed over the Internet or an intranet, ____ must be installed and running in Windows Server 2008.

Internet Information Services (IIS)

The ____ boxes are used to store special notes about the printer that can help distinguish it from other printers, particularly for the sake of users if the printer is shared on the network.

Location and Comment

____ was the first commercially available server operating system offered by Novell.

NetWare

Through ____, network device administrators are given enrollment passwords.

Network Device Enrollment Service

____ enables authentication to take place before the Terminal Services connection is established, which thwarts would-be attackers.

Network Level Authentication

____ is an encryption method that uses a public key and private key combination.

Public key

____ is a measurement specification of the transmission quality, throughput, and reliability of a network system.

Quality of Service

In the ____ data type, the FF is a form-feed code placed at the end of the print file.

RAW (FF appended)

____ provides a secure way to use Terminal Services over the Internet, which is vital for security conscious organizations.

TS Gateway

____ client software runs on Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows Server 2003, and Windows Server 2008 to enable the client to run the Windows graphical user interface, which looks like a regular 32-bit version of Windows.

Terminal server

A ____ is a special addressing format used to find, for example, particular Web locations or FTP sites.

URL

A ____ is used to ensure that any data sent across a public network, such as the Internet, is secure.

VPN

The ____ stores the IP addresses, names, and mapping information for name-to-IP address lookups.

WINS database

The ____ registers the IP addresses and names of its client computers by writing them to the WINS database.

WINS server

Turning on network printer sharing enables printer sharing through the ____ so that shared printers appear when users view network resources.

Windows Firewall

The XPS drive path uses the ____ Driver Model.

XPSDrv

A(n) ____ packet (unique to IPv6) contains a destination address that is associated with multiple interfaces, usually on different nodes.

anycast

A primary DNS server is the ____ server for a zone.

authoritative

PKI activity can be set up so that no action needs to be taken by users and very little action by CA administrators by using ____.

autoenrollment

A ____ is a system that has no CPU and that accesses a mainframe computer to perform all program execution and processing on the mainframe.

basic terminal

In the right pane in the Printers window, the ____ heading lists descriptions of printers or other information about printers.

comments

When DNS forwarding is set so that only the DNS server receiving the request attempts resolution (and not the server that forwarded the request), this is called ____.

exclusive forwarding

Credential roaming is configured as a ____, which enables it to be automatically applied to client computers running Windows operating systems such as Windows Vista and 7.

group policy

As you plan server implementation, consider placing DNS and DHCP services on ____ servers to reduce hardware, energy, and support costs.

virtual

A ____ is really a physical folder or a redirection to a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) that points to a folder, so that it can be accessed over the Internet, an intranet, or VPN.

virtual directory