TEASMath1
A 45-acre farm produced 255 bushels of wheat in 1 year. Use dimensional analysis to convert this rate to liters of wheat per square meter of land. (1 acre = 4,046.825 m^2; 1 bushel = 35.23907 L)
20.27 No - This is the rate m^2 per L. 99.9 No - Do not multiply by 45. 0.05 Yes - (255 bushels/45 acres)(1 acre/4046.825 m^2)(35.23907 L/bushel) 808,102.6 No - Do not multiply by 4,046.825.
Which of the following places the given values in order from least to greatest? 3/4 5/8 2/3 4/7 2/5
2/5 4/7 5/8 2/3 3/4
A 150-acre field yeilded 3,600 bushels of wheat. What is the unit rate of bushels per acre?
24 Yes - 3,600 bushels/150 acres. 540,000 No - Do not multiply 150 and 3,600 360 No - Review the section on unit rates. 0.042 No - Do not divide 150 by 3,600.
A child is 4 years old; the mother is 7 times as old as the baby; and the grandmother is twice as old as the mother. What is the sum of their ages?
25 No - Multiply to get the mother's and grandmother's ages. 37 No - Do not add mother's and baby's ages to determine mother's age. 88 Yes - Mother is 7 * 4; grandmother is 2* (7 * 4). Sum means add. 54 No - Grandmother is not twice as old as mother's plus baby's ages.
How do you turn integers into fractions?
by simply writing them over a 1. Example: - the integer 5 = 5/1 - the integer -2 = -2/1 - the integer 100 = 100/1 therefore, these are rational numbers.
Convert the fraction into a decimal: 19 --- 10
1.9
Milli
1/1,000
Deci
1/10
Centi
1/100
How do you find area of a triangle?
1/2 x base x height= square ft
Express 30 minutes to 4 hours as ratio of minutes in fraction form.
1/8
Deca
10
How much is a Deka?
10
Simplify the expression (3-1)^2 + 6.
10
What # is X in roman numerals?
10
A gadget requires 3 1/2 ft of red wire, 5 1/3 ft of green wire, and 1 3/4 of yellow wire. What is the total ft of wire needed?
10 7/12 ft
How much is a Hecto?
100
What # is C in roman numerals?
100
What is 10^2?
100
Roman numeral M
1000
Convert the decimal into a fraction: 1.07
107 ---- 100
Which of the following is the correct value of 3 + 2 * 6 - 4? A. 32 B. 10 C. 11 D. 26
11 Steps: 1. multiply 2. add 3. subtract
Arrange from least to greatest: 11/55, 2/9, 0.222
11/55, 0.222, 2/9
What is the conversion of 45.2C to Farenheit?
113.4F
Simplify the expression (8x^2 - 7x + 3) + (3x^2 - 2x - 1)
11x^2 - 9x + 2
3 students were absent from a class of 24. What is the percent decrease?
12.5%
Student A reads 10 pages per hour. Student B reads 18 pages per hour. Each has a 288 page book to read. How sooner will Student B finish the book?
12.8 hours faster
What is 11^2?
121
Convert the decimal to a percent: 1.22
122%
Solve this rational using the correct order of operations: 9 - 5 / (8 - 3) * 2 + 6 note: evaluate PEMDAS from left to right
13
Solve this rational using the correct order of operations: 4 + 3 * (9 - 6) = ?
13 Steps: 1. solve inside parentheses 2. multiply 3. add
How many lbs are in 6 kg?
13.2 lb.
Students increased from 625 to 710. What is the percent increase? (round # to nearest tenth percent)
13.6%
What is 14.5% of 96
13.92
Solve this rational using the correct order of operations: 3 + 6 * (5 + 4) + 3 - 7 note: evaluate PEMDAS from left to right
14
Divide 0.710 by 0.05
14.2
What is 12^2?
144
How many inches are in 4 yds?
144 in.
What # is MCDXLV?
1445
what is the LCM of 3 and 5
15
What is 4^2?
16
On a blueprint of a house, every 1 inch represents 1 actual foot. If the dining room wall measures 16 inches, how long is the actual wall?
16 ft
Which of the following percentages is equivalent to 8/5? A. 1.6% B. 160% C. 0.625 D. 62.5%
160% Steps: - turn the fraction into a decimal - multiply the decimal by 100 = answer
What is 13^2?
169
Order from least to greatest: 0.55, 17%, v25, 64/4, 25/50, 3
17%, 25/50, 0.55, 3, 25v, 64/4
Martin spends 17 hrs in a 2 week period practicing piano. At this rate how many hours will he practice in 5 weeks?
17/2 = x/5 cross multiply 2x/5 = 85/2 x=42.5
Using front-end estimation, what is the correct estimation of the sum: 23+33+44+51+31
170
What is the least common denominator of the following fractions? 2/9, 1/2, 2/3
18 find multiples of all 3 denominator
If sound travels 6,160 feet in. 5.5 feet, how far does in travel in 16.5 seconds?
18,480 If x is the distance sound travels then: x/16.5 = 6,160/5.5 cross multiply 5.5x/5.5 101,640/5.5 x=18,480
3 + 2/3 x 9/10?
18/5 ; 3 3/5
What is the product of 2 3/8 and 2/3?
19/12 ; 1 7/12
What is 14^2?
196
write the place value for each digit in the number 14,059.826
1: 1 ten thousands 4: 4 thousands 0: 0 hundreds 5: 5 tens 9: 9 ones 8: 8 tenths 2: 2 hundredths 6: 6 thousandths
A cat owner gets a vitamin prescription from his veterinarian that lists the dosage as 5 mL twice a day. The bottle contains 300 cc. How many days will the bottle last?
1mL = 1cc needs 10mL per day or 10cc per day300cc/ 10cc = 30 days
Solve this rational using the correct order of operations: (12 - 2) / (11 - 6) = ?
2 Steps: 1. solve inside parentheses 2. divide
Solve this rational using the correct order of operations: 36 - 6 ------- 12 + 3
2 note: - first, make sure to solve numerator and denominator separately - then divide the fraction last
List the following in decreasing order: -2, -0.2, 2 (2/10), 2
2 (2/20) 2 -0.2 -2
A baker need 3/4 cup sugar to make 12 brownies. how much sugar does the baker need to make 40 brownies? A. 2 1/2 cups B. 2 1/4 cups C. 3 cups D. 4 cups
2 1/2 cups
The length of a bedroom is 12 ft and the length of the living room is 16 feet. A floor plan is drawn using a scale of 1 inch= 2 feet. Which of the following is the difference on the floor plan?
2 inches 16 ft - 12 ft= 4 feet Using the scale 1 inch = 2 feet 1 inch/ 2 feet = x/4 feet x= 2 inches
1 qt = ? pt
2 pt
4 cups = ? pt
2 pt
Solve this rational using the correct order of operations: 30 - 3 * 2 ----------- 18 - 24 / 2
4 Steps: 1. simplify the numerator 2. simplify the denominator 3. divide
$1 US is equivalent to about 6.56 Chinese yuan. A two bedroom Presidential suite on the top floor of a high-end hotel in Shanghai, China was listed at 25,000 yuan per night. What is the cost of the suite per night in US dollar?
$3,810.98
In 1947, the minimum wage was $0.40; in 1997, it was $4.88. What is the average rate of change in minimum wage (dollars per year) from 1947 to 1997?
11.16 years/dollar No - This is the average rate of change in years per dollar. $0.09/year Yes - $4.88 - $0.40/(1997-1947) = $4.48/50 years - $0.09/year. $4.48/year No - Do not simply subtract $0.40 from $4.88 $0.06/year This is the rate of change from 1947 to 1957.
Which of the following is the product of multiplying twenty-seven and twenty-five hundredths by nine and twenty-seven hundredths?
252.6075
A school had an enrollment of 12,301 students last year. The current year enrollment is 8,742 students. Which of the following is the decline in enrollment since last year?
3,559
Based on the information from the table, which of the following is the number of students who wrote more than 3 thank you notes.
34
What is the median of the following series of numbers? 1,5,352,76,3,2
4
Roman Numeral CD
400
Use the table to find answer, what is the conversion of 16fl oz to mL?
473.18mL
Roman numeral L
50
Roman Numeral D
500
A picture framer wants to put decorative foil strips around the perimeters if two square frames........ 200cm long foil strip. 3 times the length of a side
50cm and 150cm pieces
7.1 - 8.2y = -7.02
603/205- one way is to get ride of decimals by moving the decimal over the greatest number of decimal places in this case 2.
Which of the following percents is equivalent to 0.78?
78%
Which of the following options correctly matches the SI unit with an appropriate measurement device?
A thermometer measures kelvins
A certain amount of hay will last 8 cows for 20 weeks. How many cows will consume it in 32/3= 10667 weeks? A. 4 B. 85 C. 15 D. 2
C.15 C=k/t 8=k/20 C=160/t 160/10.667
On what night did Alex and Zane earn the same amount of tips?
Friday No - Alex earned $45; Zane earned $10 Thursday No - Alex earned $20; Zane earned $10. Tuesday Yes - They both earned $30 in tips. Wednesday No - Alex earned $40; Zane earned $30
Which of the following is a true statement about SI units?
SI units are part of a standard system of measurement that is used in science.
Solve: x - 5 = -12
x = -7
Solve: 3x = 10
x = 10/3
Solve: 2 -- X = 4 7
x = 14
Solve: 8 --X = 6 5
x = 15/4
Solve: 5x = 2
x = 2/5
Solve the equation x/10 = 5/12
x = 25/6
Solve: x - 5 = 32
x = 27
|x - 3|= 5
x = 8, -2
Solve: x + 20 = 100
x = 80
Prime number
A whole number that has exactly two factors, 1 and itself.
Area formula: Rectangle
A= L × W example: Length = 4in, Width= 3in A= 4 × 3= 12in²
Area formula: Parallelogram
A= h × b example= height= 5cm, base= 7cm A= 5 × 7= 35cm²
Area formula: Circle
A= π × r ² Example: radius= 3in A= π × 3²= 9π= 28.27²
A man wants to fence in his garden. The garden is rectangle and measures 25 ft by 30 ft. Fencing costs $11 per foot. How much will the fence cost to build?
$1,210
A teacher makes 40k and a plumber makes 50k. How much more does the plumber make for every dollar that the teacher makes?
$1.25 more or 125% more
50 gallons of syrup cost $75. What is the constant of proportionality in dollars per gallon?
$1.50 75/50 = $1.50/gal
How do you solve an equation with variables?
- collect all variable terms on one side of the equal sign - get all constants(numbers) on the opposite site - divide
What is the meaning of a variable in an equation?
- letters of the alphabet - sometimes raised to a power
1 L = ? qt
1.06 qt
1 m = ? yd
1.09 yd
125% to decimal
1.25
What is the quotient of 0.4375 divided by 0.35?
1.25 Long Division: ______1.25_____ 0.35 | 0.4375 -35 __________ 87 -70 __________ =175
Convert the percent to a decimal: 138%
1.38
What is √2?
1.4
1 mi = ? km
1.609 km
Multiply 5.62 x 0.3.
1.686
What is √3?
1.7
Flowers for each corsage or boutonniere are $2.35. Baby's breath for each are $0.95. Ribbon for each are $0.15 per foot. There will be 15 corsages and 15 boutonnieres. Each arrangement needs 9 inches of ribbon. What is the total cost?
$102.38
Reconcile this account. The previous balance is $1005.34. The deposits are: $32.56, $125.42, $675.90, $831.89. The checks made were: $85.98, $1045.00, $16.57, $5.12, $79.00. Interest is $1.79 and the service charge is $5.00.
$1436.23
Mr. Jordan bought a camera for $175 and sold it for 90% of the cost. For how much did he sell the camera?
$157.50 175 *.90= 157.50
Your current salary is $50,000. Next year you will get a 4% increase in your salary. How much more money will you make next year?
$2,000
Jane at lunch. she ordered a $4.99 app, $12.50 entree, $1.25 soda. She wants to tip her server 20%. how much will she spend in all?
$22.49
I bought a computer for. 1,750 and sold it for $500. What is my loss in percent?
($1,750-$500)/1,750 1,250/50/1,750 0.71428571 Move decimal place twice 71.43%
Sam bought a used book for $2, and sold it for $1.50. What was loss in percent?
($2-$1.50)/$2 (0.5)/$2 0.25 Move decimal place twice 25%
Convert decimal to a fraction by
(make sure fraction is in reduced form.) Multiply by 1,000. Then reduce fraction.
Order from least to greatest: -2/3, 4 5/8 , 2/17, 0.012
*Remembere negative numbers numbers are less than positive numbers.* -2/3, 0.012, 2/17, 4 5/8
Percentage Convert to/from Fraction
*TO* - Convert to decimal first (divide by 100) then put into simplest form *FROM* - Convert to decimal (multiply to get 100 in denominator then divide by denominator) then put decimal into %
Percentage Convert to/from Decimal
*TO* - Divide % by 100 then remove % symbol *FROM* - Multiply by 100 then add % symbol
Rounding Rules
- 5 or *LARGER*, round *UP* (decimals) - 5 or *SMALLER*, Round *DOWN* (decimals) - Numerator is *GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO 1/2* the denominator, then round whole # *UP* - Numerator is *LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO 1/2* the denominator, then round whole # *DOWN*
3- 5 1/3=
- 7/3
Percent Increase Equation
- Percent Increase ~ PI= new amount - original amount/ original amount X 100%
What makes *rational* numbers different from *irrational* numbers?
- Rational numbers can be written as either terminating or repeating numbers. For example, 6 can be written 12/2 or 18/3 - Irrational number *can not* be written in fraction form. For example, the square root of 2 or the number pie converted to a decimal are not terminating or repeating.
Compare and Order Rational Numbers
-*Rational Numbers*: -6 (-6/1), 5 (5/1), 100 (100/1) -*Irrational Numbers*: Square root (any prime number), pi -*Numeric Order*: Least to Greatest, Greatest to Least. Best in decimal form. Line them up vertically. -*Fraction/Fraction Form*: 5 2/7 (put into decimal) Divide 2 by 7 to get .2857 which will equal 5.2857
3x-{2x-{x-(5x+6)]} = x-2
-1
Order from greatest least -10.01, 10.1, -10.009,-10
-10, -10.009, -10.01, -10.1 Find the absolute value of negative numbers because (they become greater as the numbers themselves become smaller.)
Simplify the expression -5y (7y^2 - 4y - 2)
-35y^3 + 20y^2 +10y
Four plus three times a number is twice the number, what is the number?
-4 Let x be the number. Then: 4+3x=2x 3x=2x-4 3x-2x=-4 x=-4
What is the correct increasing order for -5, 2 , 0.523 5 --- 3
-5 0.523 5 2/3
Write in increasing order: -5,5 2/3, 0.523
-5, 0.523, 5 2/3
Place from least to greatest -5, -4.99, -5.01, -5.001, -5.1
-5.1, -5.01, -5.001, -5, -4.99
Which of the following places the values below in order from least to greatest? -5, -4.99, -5.01, -5.001, -5, -5.1
-5.1, -5.01, -5.001, -5, -4.99 Least to greatest: 1 in tenths place is least The absolute value of negative numbers becomes smaller as the numbers themselves become greater
Simplify the expression (24x^2y + 14xy - 8xy^2) ÷ (-4xy)
-6x + 7/2 + 2y
Solve: x + 7 = -3x
-7/4 = x
Sales Tax Equation
-Convert % to decimal then Multiply % times the Original Number (% x Original Price, Original Price + x = ST)
Ratio/Rate Change
-Ratio: Simply just a fraction. Once you add/attach WORDS (units) to fraction then it becomes a RATE. - Example- ~Y2-Y1/X2-X1 rise over run ~Unit Rate - denominator HAS to be 1
15% to decimal
.15
24.36% to decimal
.2436
Write 253/1000 in decimal form
.253
Solve this rational using the correct order of operations: 150 / (6 + 3 * 8) - 5 note: evaluate PEMDAS from left to right
0
How much is a Milli?
0.001
What is the product of 0.02 and 0.4?
0.008
How much is a Centi?
0.01
Convert 3/125 to a decimal.
0.024
What is the product of 0.12 and 0.3?
0.036
What is 1/10 as a decimal and %?
0.1 ; 10%
How much is a Deci?
0.10
What is 1/8 as a decimal and %?
0.125 ; 12.5%
What is 1/6 as a decimal and %?
0.16^- ≈ 16.5%
Convert 1/5 to a decimal.
0.2
What is 1/5 as a decimal and a %?
0.2 ; 20%
Which of the following numbers is irrational? 5/4, 11.00023, 5.34343434..., 0.202002000200002
0.202002000200002 irrational numbers never repeat
Convert the fraction into a decimal: 13 --- 50
0.26
What is 3/10 as a decimal and a percent?
0.3 ; 30%
What is 1/3 as a decimal and %?
0.33^- ≈ 33.5%
What is 3/8 as a decimal and %?
0.375 ; 37.5%
1 cm = ? in.
0.394 in
Simplify the expression 0.48 ÷ 1.2?
0.4
1 lb = ? kg
0.45 kg
1 km = ? mi
0.62 mi
What is 5/8 as a decimal and %?
0.625 ; 62.5%
What is 2/3 as a decimal and %?
0.66^- ≈ 0.67 ; 67%
Convert the percent to a decimal: 73.7%
0.737
What is 6/8 as a decimal and %?
0.75 ; 75%
Which number is greater: 0.778 or 0.788?
0.788
Convert 4/5 to decimal and then to a percent
0.8----> 80%
What is 7/8 as a decimal and %?
0.875 ; 87.5%
1 yd = ? m
0.914 m
1 qt = ? L
0.95 L
What is 1^2?
1
What is I in roman numerals?
1
Name the hundredths digit of. 9643.0175
1 The hundredths places is two places to the right of the decimal point.
What is 5/6 + 3/4 A. 8/12 B. 8/10 C. 1 9/12 D. 1 7/12
1 7/12 This results from creating equivalent fractions with common denominators and correctly adding the fractions: 10/12 + 9/12 =19/12 This can be simplified to the mixed number 1 7/12
Liquid Volume
1 L = 1,000 mL = 1000 cc
8 oz. = ? cups
1 cup
16 oz.= ? lbs
1 lb
How much is a Kilo?
1,000
Kilo
1,000
What # is M in roman numerals?
1,000
How many centiliters are in 10 L?
1,000 centiliters
1 liter (L)
1,000 mL
A sales associate at a car dealership makes a 12% commission on the selling price of every car she sells. In one morning, she sold two cars worth $4,000 and 7,500. Which of the following values represents the amount of commission the sales associate earned?
1,380 $4,000 + 7,500= $11,500 $11,500 * 0.12= 1,380
In a high school of 3,775 students, 40% are girls and the remainder are boys. How many boys and how many girls go to the high school?
1,510 girls; 2,265 boys
1 mi = ? m
1,609 m
Common Denominator
1. Find least on on multiple of denominator 2. Change each fraction to make their denominator the same as least common denominator ~List multiples of each denominator and find SMALLEST number ~Multiply numerator by multiple of LCD, Use LCD as denominator
How do you convert a decimal to a fraction?
1. count how many places after the decimal - (1.03) would be the 100th place - (1.003) would be the 1000th place 2. take the whole number and put it over the amount of places after the decimal - 103/100 - 1003/1000
In word problems "of" indicates 1._________ and "are" indicates 2_________
1. multiplication 2. equivalence
A rational number is:
1.) a fraction 2.) a terminating decimal 3.) a repeating decimal w/ a pattern
An irrational number is:
1.) a square root 2.) a decimal w/o a repeating number
which of the following expressions 237.45 written in expanded form in terms of powers of tens?
2*10² + 3*10¹+7*10⁰+4*10⁰+4*10¹+5*10⁻² In base ten standard form, the position of each digit indicates the power of 10 by which it was multiplied, the the products are added.
1 ton = ? lbs
2,000 lbs
What is an approximate decimal equivalent to ∛10?
2.15
What is √5?
2.2
1 kg = ? lbs
2.2 lbs
1 in. = ? cm
2.54 cm
multiply 1/3 X 2/3.
2/9
Simplify 0.4 ÷ 0.02.
20
Simplify the expression 2+6 x 3.
20
23+33+44+51+31 Using front-end estimation, what is correct estimation of above sum?
20+30 50 40+50 90 50+90 140 +30 170
Name the denominator of 33/21
21
What is the approximate % of 7/33?
21%
Solve this rational using the correct order of operations: 6 x 5 + 4 / 2 - 2 x 5
22 Steps: 1. multiply and divide from left to right 2. add and subtract from left to right
What is 15^2?
225
The dimensions of a living room are 18 ft by 24.5 ft. If the dimensions of the room are rounded to the nearest whole foot, which of the following products would be the best estimate for the area of the room?
24.5 to 25 18 stays the same so, 25 x 18 = 450ft squared
Simplify the expression 11.4 cm x 7 cm x 3.06 cm.
244.188 cm cubed
Simplify the expression 4 + (3 x (5+2) ).
25
What is 5^2?
25
A school bake sale sells 4% of its cookies to the first customer. There are 24 cookies left. How many cookies did the bake sale have to start?
25 If x is the total # of cookies then: x-0.004x=24 (1-0.04)x=24 0.96x=24 x=24/0.96 x=25
A rancher increased her herd of cattle to 360 head from 288 head. What was the percent increase in cattle?
25% To find the percent increase the previous number of cattle, 288 must be subtracted from the new , higher number, 360. The result should then be divided by the original number. (360-288)/288 = x 72/288 =x 0.25=x 25%
What is the quotient of 5/3 ÷ 4/15?
25/4 ; 6 1/4
What is 16^2?
256
25 gallons are 5% of how many gallons?
25=0.05x 25/0.05 0.05x/0.05 x=500
Simplify the expression (5x - 4) (5x + 4)
25x^2 - 16
If 55 acres of land yield 1,430 bushels of wheat, what is the constant of proportionality of bushels/acres?
26 1430/55= 26 bushels/acre
30 is what percent of 110?
27.27%
A coin is 1/5 zinc, 1/10 manganese, and 1/40 copper. The rest of the coin is nickel. What is the fraction and percent of nickel?
27/40 ; 67.5%
A company produces rectangular cookie boxes. Which of the following is the estimated volume of a box with a length of 8.8 cm, a height of 10.1, and a width of 3.3cm, if each demension is rounded to the nearest centimeter?
270cm³ The results from correctly rounding each dimension of the box and using the volume which is length * width * height for a rectangular prism: 9 cm * 3 cm * 10 cm=270cm³
The cost of items before tax is $42.20. How much tax will be paid if the tax is $0.065 per dollar? (round to the nearest cent)
274 cents
1 oz. = ? g
28 g
There are 170 calories in 12 oz can of orange soft drink. Which of the following is the amount of calories in a 20 oz bottle of the same soft drink?
283 calories 170c/12oz = x/20 cross 12x/12 = 3,400/12 = 283 calories
What is 17^2?
289
Simplify the expression (24x^2y -6xy + 12xy^2 - 4) ÷ (12xy)
2x - 1/2 + 1y - 1/3xy
2x-3 = 3 Solve the equation above. What is the value of x?
2x-3=3 2x-3+3=3+3 2x=6 2x/2 6/2 x=3 2x-3=-3 2x-3+3 = -3+3 2x=0 x=0
What is the mode of the following series of numbers? 3, 15, 9, 17, 14, 8, 3, 25, 10, 22
3 The number 3 occurs twice, so it is the mode, because it occurs more often than any other number in the list.
Convert 319% to a fraction and decimal.
3 19/100 ; 3.19
6x - 15
3(2x - 5)
6x + 15
3(x + 2) + 3(x + 3)
Estimate the following numbers by the nearest hundreds: 3,785; 4,651; 3,278; 5,964
3,800+4700+3,300+6,000 3,800+4700 8,500 3,300 + 6,000 8,500+9,300 17,800
If $1 US is equivalent to about 6.56 Chinese yuan. A two-bedroom presidental suite on the top floor of a high-end hotel in Shanghai, China was listed at 25,000 yuan per night. What is the cost of this suite per night in US dollars?
3,810.98 Given x equals the prices per night in US dollars: 25,000/25,000=1/6.56 25,000/6.56 x=3,810.98
convert 3 2/5 to decimal and then to a percent
3.4 ----->340%
1 gal. = ? L
3.785 L
Which fraction is greater: 2/3 or 3/4?
3/4
60% to fraction
3/5
Arrange from least to greatest: 2/3, 3/5, 67/100?
3/5, 2/3, 67/100
A club has 9 male and 21 female members. What is the ratio of male to female members in the club?
3/7
Some one needs 4 gallons of punch, 3 gallons of lemonade, and 2 gallons of tea to serve 72 people. How many gallons are needed to serve 240 people?
30 gallons
1 oz. = ? mL
30 mL
25% of what number is 8?
32
What is 18^2?
324
If John can travel 130 miles in 2 hours, how far an he travel in 5 hours at the same speed?
325 miles
There is an 8.75% sales tax on shirt that costs $30. Which of the following is the correct estimate of the final sale price after tax is added? (Round to the nearest dollar)
33 Find 8.75% of 30 and add the amount to 30 0.0875*30=2.625 2.625+30=32.625----> rounds to 33
Simplify the expression 2 5/8 x 3 1/7 into an improper fraction and a mixed number.
33/4 ; 8 1/4
The number of bushels (B) of a crop varies directly as a number of acres (A) of the field in which it was planted. A 3.5-acre plot of land produces 121 bushels of crop. Which of the following is the equation of variation? 121=3.5k 121/3.5 k= 34.57
34.57 121=3.5k 121/3.5 k= 34.57
Solve for x: 10x = 360
36
What is 30% of 120?
36
What is 6^2?
36
What is the mean of the following numbers: 22, 15, 17, 65, 75, 23
36.17 (22+15+17+65+75+23)/6=217/6=36.17
What is 19^2?
361
Convert the decimal to a percent: 0.384
38.4%
1 m = ? in.
39.37 in.
3x-{2x-[x-(5x+6)]}= x-2 Solve the equation above. What is the value of x?
3x-{2x-[x-(5x+6)]}=x-2 3x-{2x-[x-5x-6]}=x-2 change x signs in parentheses 3x-{2x-[4x-6]}=x-2 3x- {2x+4x+6}=x-2 3x-{6x-6}=x-2 3x-6x-6=x-2 -3x-6=x-2 -3x-6-x+6=x-2+x+6 -4x=4 x=-1
What is 2^2?
4
The success rate for a salesperson is one out of eight calls. At this rate, how many sales would a salesperson expect to get out of 32 calls?
4 1/8 = x/32 cross multiply 32/8 = 8x/8 x=4
1 gal. = ? qt
4 qt
What percent of 250 is 10?
4%
A drink recipe calls for 2 L pink lemonade, 1 L cranberry juice, and 1.5 L lemon-lime soda. How many mL of the drink would this recipe make once the three liquids are mixed together?
4, 500mL This is the result of correctly finding the sum of all liquids in the drink recipe, then using the correct conversion rate from L to mL: 1,000mL = 1L
Which fraction is greater 5/9 or 4/7?
4/7
80 is what percent of 200
40%
At a hospital, 40% of nurses work in labor and delivery. If 20 nurses work in labor and delivery, how many nurses work at the hospital?
40% x n = 20 n= 50 nurses
What is 20^2?
400
Which of the following estimates the answer to 418.6 * 3.879 --------------- 53.7
419 * 4 -------- 54
Micah spends 17 hours in a 2 week period practicing piano. At this rate, how many hours will he practice in 5 weeks?
42.5 hours Steps: - 17 divided by 2 = 8.5 hours per week - multiply 8.5 by 5
A company found an average of five defective televisions for every 1,000 checked. If the company produced 85,000 in 1 year, how many of them would be expected to defective?
425 5/1000 = x/85,000 1000x/1000 = 425,000/1000 x=425
Simplify the expression (24÷3) x 5 - 6 + 2 x 7 -3.
45
An amount goes up from 20 to 45. What is the % increase?
45-20=25; 25/20=1.25; 1.25*100=125 (125%)
Round 47.38 to the nearest tenths.
47.4 Round to the nearest *tenth* not nearest whole number
What is the product of 6.3 and 7.6?
47.88
How many ounces are in 3 pounds?
48 oz.
Estimate the product of 76,899 x 634 ≈
48,000,000
What is 7^2?
49
Thirty less than four times a number is greater than two
4n - 30 > 2
What is the correct symbolic representation from: Thirty less than four times a number is greater than two
4n - 30 > 2
What is V in roman numerals?
5
what is the GCF of 35 and 15
5
Which of the following is the correct value of 15 + 2 * 5 ---------- 11 - 24 / 4 A. 21 B. 5 C. aprox. 9.9
5 Steps: 1. simplify numerator 2. simplify denominator 3. divide
1 tsp. = ? mL
5 mL
How many quarts are in 20 cups?
5 qt
What is the sum of the values below? 413.403, 4.12356, 4193.48, 95.631, 4.1284, 786.47
5, 497.23596
How many miligrams are in 5 g?
5,000 mg
1 mi = ? ft
5,280 ft
Sarah wants to put a 1.5 foot-wide painting in the middle of a 12-foot wide wall. She wants the painting to be exactly horizontally centered on a wall. What should the distance be, in feet, from either side of the wall to the edge of the painting?
5.25 Note that the distance from either side of the painting will be the same, so let x equal that distance. Then the distance from the left side of the wall to the paintings x feet, the distance across the painting horizontally is 1.5 feet, and the distance from the painting from the right side of the wall is x feet. Altogether, they add up to the width of the wall, 12 feet. We put this in mathematical form and solve: x+1.5+x=12 2x+1.5=12 2x=10.5 x=5.25
Convert the fraction into a decimal: 5 2/7
5.2875
Place the following values in decreasing order -12, radical 7, 5.3 (three with line over it), -7/3, -radical 14, 4 2/3
5.3 (three with line over it), 4 2/3, radical 7, -7/3, - radical 14, -12
Which of the following lists the values below in decreasing order? -12, √7, 5.3, -7/3, -√14, 4 2/3
5.3, 4 2/3, √7, -7/3, -√14, -12
125% to fraction
5/4
Order from least to greatest: 11/5, 5/9, 4/7, 8/3
5/9, 4/7, 11/5, 8/3 Convert to decimals to help
What # is L in roman numerals?
50
Estimate the following sum with front-end estimation: 56+49+21+36+16
50+40+20+30+10 90+50+10 140+10 150
An amount of 50 decreases by 5. What is the % decrease?
50-5=45; 45/50=0.9; 0.9*100=90; 100-90=10 (10%)
What # is D in roman numerals?
500
Convert the decimal into a fraction: 0.516
516 ----- 1000
What # is DLIV?
554
The Boeing 707 was Boeing's first jet airliner and was produced beginning in 1958. It covered 2,280 miles in 4 hr, on average. What was its average speed (its average unit rate)? A. 570 mph B. 9,120 mph C. 0.0018 mph D. 176.75 mph
570 mph
3/8 + 5/6=
58/48
The sum of two unequal numbers is 72, and their difference is 46. What are the two numbers?
59, 13
Simplify the expression (6x^2 - 5x + 8) - (x^2 +7x -1)
5x^2 - 12x +9
Estimate the following sum with front-end estimation: 6,835+ 7,867+392+8,437+24+6,174 + 5,762+8,600+439+3764+158+99. Use an adjustment with the hundreds place front ends.
6,800+7,800+8,400+6,100+5,700+ 8,600,3,700----> 47,100 300+400+100----> 800 47,900 (A)
If a circular pizza is divided into 11 equal slices and you take five slices, what fractional part of the pizza is left?
6/11 5 slices have been taken leaving 11-5=6 slices. There is 6 out of 11 slices left, or 6/11 left of the pizza left.
0.24 to a fraction
6/25
18 student who received an A made up 30% of the class. Find the total number of students.
60 students
Convert 24.36% into a simplified fraction.
609/2500 Steps: 1) 24.36/100 2) get rid of the decimal = 2436/10000 3) simplify = 609/2500
1250 student enrolled in 50 sections of algebra last year. This year, 1550 students will enroll. If the number of students per section does not change, how many sections will need to be offered?
62 sections
Convert 5/8 to a percent.
62.5%
What is the approximate % of 5/8?
62.5%
What is 8^2?
64
George wants to use square pavers that are 6 inches on each side to completely surround his flower garden. The garden is 12 feet long and 3 feet wide. How many pavers should George buy?
64 pavers
A meteoroid travels at a speed of about 45,000 mph. What is the meteoroid's speed in feet per second? (1 mi= 5280 and 1 hr=3600
66,000 45,000 mi/hr* 1 hr/3600 sec * 5,280 ft/mi
A meteoroid travels at a speed of about 45,000 mph. What is the meteoroid's speed in feet per second? (1 mi = 5,280 feet and 1 hr = 3,600 seconds)
66,000 feet/seconds
Convert 0.681 to a percent and fraction
68.1% ; 681/1,000
Simplify the expression (3x - 1) (2x + 5)
6x^2 + 13x - 5
3 (5-2x)=7-2(x+3)
7/2
Solve for x: 3(5-2x)= 7- 2(x+3)
7/2
What is the quotient of 4 2/3 ÷ 6?
7/9
What is the approximate % of 8/11?
72%
15% of 500 is what number?
75
Convert 3/4 to a percent and decimal.
75% ; 0.75
What is 4 1/4% of 200?
8.5
divide 2/3 by 2/4
8/9
Two trees in Abby's backyards. One tree is 20 feet tall and casts a shadow 8 feet long. If the second tree shadow at the same time of the day is 32 feet long, how tall is the 2nd tree?
80 ft Let x be the height of the tree then: x/32 = 20/8 cross multiply 8x/8=640/8 x=80
Convert 4/5 to a percent
80% 1) divide 4/5 = 0.80 2) 80/100
What is 9^2?
81
Which of the following fractions is equivalent to 83.1%? A. 831 / 1000 B. 83.1 / 10 C. 831 / 10 D. 0.831
831 / 1000 Steps: - turn percent into decimal (0.831) - count how many places behind decimal (3 = 1000th place) - turn into fraction = answer
A student has 32 sheets of paper remaining in his 200 page notebook. What percentage of the paper has he used?
84% This results from subtracting the unused pages in the notebook, 32, from the total number of pages, 200, and dividing the result by 200. 200-32=168 168/200=0.84 0.84*100=84%
What is 3^2?
9
On a model of our solar system, every 1 inch represents 100,000 miles. If the actual distance from the sun and is 93,000,000 miles. How many inches does this represent on the model?
930 in.
The local forecast indicates that tomorrow's temperature will be 35 degrees Celsius. What is the approximate equivalent in degrees of Fahrenheit?
95 degrees Fahreneheit
On a map, 1 inch represents 15 miles. The desired distance measures 6.5 inches on the map. What is the distance on the actual ground?
97.5 mi
Jason scored 75, 99, 87, 89, and 91 on his class tests so far. What is the lowest score Jason needs to get on his next test to have an average test score of at least 90 in his class?
99 Let x be the minimum score Jason needs, Take the mean of the scores he has received so far along with x, set it equal to 90 and then solve for x: (75+99+87+89+91+x=6(90) 441+x=6(90) 441x=540 441x/441 =540/441 x=99
Less than
<
Greater than
>
composite number
A number with more than two factors
While shopping, you find a shirt that is marked 30% off. If the regular price is $45, which of the following is the reduced price? A. $13.50 B. $15 C. $31.50 D. $33.75
A. $13.50 Steps: - Multiply 45 by .30
An entrepreneur sells 1/2 of her company to one buyer and 1/6 to another buyer. What percent of the company does she have left? A. 33 1/3% B. 8 1/3% C. 92% D. 66 2/3$
A. 33 1/3 First, find the percent sold to each buyer: 1/2 = 50% 1/6 = 16 2/3% Then, add these figures to find the total percent of the company that was sold (x): x = 50% + 16 2/3% x = 50% + 16% = 2/3% x = 66 2/3% Then, subtract from 100% to find the percent left (y): y = 100% = 66 2/3% y = 100% - (66% + 2/3%) y = 100% - 66% - 2/3% y = 34% - 2/3%
Area formula: Triangle
A= 1/2 x b × h example: base= 5in, height= 4in A= 1/2 × 5 × 4= 10in²
Area formula: Rhombus
A= 1/2 × d1 × d2 example: diagonal 1= 3cm, diagonal 2 = 4cm A= 1/2 × 3 × 4= 6cm
Area formula: Trapezoid
A= 1/2 × h × (b1 x b2) example: height= 6in, base1= 6in, base2= 9in A= 1/2 × 6 × (9 × 6)= 45in²
Area formula: Square
A= L x L= L² example: Length= 3cm A= 3 x 3= 9cm²
What is the dependent and independent variable: A person exercises to control their blood pressure.
Blood pressure is the dependent variable. Exercising is the independent variable.
How do you reconcile an account?
Add credits and interest to previous balance. Subtract debits and service charge.
Constant of Proportionality
Also known as *Rate of Change* Ratio between two quantities ~Y=k*x (k is constant, y and X are direct proportion) ~One variable is always the product of the other and a constant, the two are said to be directly proportional.
What is a Real number?
Any number on a number line as a rational and irrational number.
Three students have circular pizza divided into 11 splices of equal size, If they each eat one slice, what fraction of the pizza has been eaten? A. 8/11 B. 3/11 C. 3/8 D. 5/8
B. 3/11 The number of slices eaten should be in the numerator, and the total number of slices should be in the denominator. 8/11 is the fraction of the pizza that has not been eaten.
Which of the following is an expression to compare 8.33 and 8 2/3 ? A. 8.33 > 8 2/3 B. 8 2/3 >- 8.33 C. 8.33 = 8 2/3 D. 8 2/3 <- 8.33
B. 8 2/3 >- 8.33
Which of the following is a expression to compare 8.33 and 8 2/3? A. 8.33 > 8 2/3 B. 8 2/3 > 8.33 C. 8.33 = 8 2/3 D. 8 2/3 >_ 8.33 note: >_ is meaning greater than or equal to
B. 8 2/3 is greater than 8.33
A bivariate data set is graphed on a scatter plot. As the independent variables increases, the dependent variables decreases. Which of the following types of correlation, if any, exists between the variables? A. Positive B. Negative C. Positive and negative D. No correlation
B. Negative correlation
Rational Numbers can be represented by?
By *fractions* Includes: Whole Numbers, Positives/Negatives, Zero, and all decimals that either terminate or repeat. ~Irrational numbers will not concern us at this point
Choose all numbers that have an absolute value of 0.6: a. -60 b. 1/6 c. -0.6 d. 0.6
C & D
A parent plans to divide 8/9 of $27 equally among his four children. How much money will each child receive? A. $6.75 B. $24 C. $6 D. $96
C. $6 Each child will receive 1/4 of 8/9 of $27: 1/4 x 8/9 x $27 =$6 1/4= 0.25 8/9= 0.888 0.25 x 0.888 x 27 = 5.996 --> $6
Tom is saving money to go to a concert. From his part-time job, he is able to save $18.50 per week. His older bro gave him $25 to start with. If W= number of weeks, which of the following expressions represents the number of weeks until Tom has saved at least $235? A. 8.50W + 25 = 235 B. (25 + 18.50)W >- 235 C. 12.50W + 25 >- 235 D. 12.50W + 25 < 235
C. 12.50W + 25 >- 235
What is 369 in roman numbers?
CCCLXIX
What is 268 in roman numbers?
CCLXVIII
What is 217 in roman numbers?
CCXVII
What is 134 in roman numbers?
CXXXIV
The ratio between two quantities.
Constant of proportionality
Which of the following fractions represents 5.75 written in simplified fraction form? A. 575/100 B. 5 7/10 C. 4/23 D. 5 3/4
D. 5 3/4
Which of the following is 25% of 680 pounds? A. 1,700 pounds B. 510 pounds C. 68 pounds D. 710 pounds
D. 710 pounds Steps: - multiply .25 by 680 OR - multiply 25 by 680 - divide by 100
Constant Variation
D=kt
What is 647 in roman numbers?
DCXLVII
What is 536 in roman numbers?
DXXXVI
Negative Correlation
Dependent variable decreases as independent variable increases
Positive Correlation
Dependent variable increases as independent variable increase.
How do you determine take home pay?
Determine salary by multiplying hourly pay by days worked. Then, subtract the deductions.
Convert percent to decimal by
Divide by 100 then move decimal two places to the left.
Fraction Convert to Decimal
Divide numerator by denominator
=
Equal, equal to, is, was, were, will be, yields, becomes
20
Evaluate the expression when a = 2 and b = 8: 2a + 2b
Farenheit to Celsius
F=9/5(C)+32
Find the least common denominator of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 1/5
Find multiples of each denominator 60
Estimate the total of the following numbers by clustering: 735; 872: 659: 738; 684
Find what each digit is closest to and multiply it by the number of digits clustering: 700*5=3500
%=P/W when...
Finding the percent of some number another number is Ex: What percentage of 40 is 8?
W= P/%
Finding what number another number is given percentage of Ex: what is 8 20% of?
>, _>_
Greater than, IS more than Greater than or equal to, is at least, is no less than
A shopper receives 25% off his total purchase, resulting in a discount of $2.25. What was the original purchase price?
If x is the purchase price, then: 25%x= $2.25 0.25x=$2.25 x=$2.25/0.25 x=$9
Erroneous
Incorrect
Extraneous
Irrelevant
What 77 is in roman numbers?
LXXVII
<, _<_
Less than, IS fewer than Less than or equal to, is at most, is no more than
While watching a movie, the year the movie was made appears at the bottom of the screen: MCMLXVII
M is 1000, C is 100. Placing the C before the M indicates that the 1000 should be subtracted from the 1000. Therefore, MCM is 1900. The other Roman numerals should be added to discover the year. L is 50, X is 10, V is 5, and II is 2, which equals 67. The year is 1967.
What is 1072 in roman numbers?
MLXXII
What is 2133 in roman numbers?
MMCXXXIII
What is 3288 in roman numbers?
MMMCCLXXXVIII
How do you approximate a square root?
Memorize square roots up to 20. Find the product that is similar to the decimal form of the root number.
Which of the following is the appropriate prefix to measure the amount of space taken up by a penny?
Milli (The base unit for volume is a liter. A milliliter is 1/1000 of a litter.)
How do you find the area of a square/ rectangle?
Multiply length and width
Convert decimal to percent by
Multiplying by 100 then move decimal two places to the right.
A man's company makes drinking straws. Each straw weighs 1.2 grams. A box of 50 indicates it is 58.8 grams. Should he approve this box?
No, because the box should weigh 60 grams. Therefore, it is missing one straw.
Percent Decrease Equation
PD = original amount - new amount/ original amount X 100%
Order of operations
PEMDAS Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally. 1- Parenthesis 2- Exponents 3- Multiplication and Divison (left to right) 4- Addition and Substraction (left to right)
P=W X %
Part = Whole X Percent
percent increase/decrease
Percent Increase = original value-new value/original value x 100 Percent Decrease = new value-original value/original value x 100
Proportions
Ratio in fraction form set equal to another ratio in fraction form. ~Example: 50mi/1cm = X/12.6cm (cross multiply) -> 50mi*x*12.6cm/1cm=X*x*12.6cm/12.6cm (cancel out 12.6cm on Num. and Den.) -> 50mi*x*12.6cm/1cm (cancel out cm) = X -> 630mi = X
What do you do to estimate a product?
Round to the number so that there is only one non-zero number.
Translate Phrases and Sentences into Expressions, Equations, and Inequalities
Sentence Fragments become *Expression* and Full Sentences becomes *Equations and Inequalities*. -Examples: *Expressions:* 3x-5 , , y , 3(2x+7) *Equations:* 3x-5=70 , y=36 , 3(2x+7)=4x-9 *Inequalities:* x-5>70 , y<36 , 3(2x+7)_<_4x-9
15x
Simplify the expression: 12x + 7x - 4x
Terms Related to Operations
Sum (+) , Difference (-) , Product (x) , Quotient ( / ) , Per 100 (#% _<_ 100%), Is or Of (#% _>_ 100%)
What is the dependent and independent variable: A worker gets paid by the hour.
The amount of hours worked is the independent variable. The amount of money paid is the dependent variable.
What is the dependent and independent variable: What effect is the treatment having on the two groups
The effect of treatment is the dependent variable. The type of group is the independent variable.
12.50
The expression 12.50a represents the total cost for a, adults, to go to the movies. How much does it cost for an adult?
25
The expression 12.50a represents the total cost for a, adults, to go to the movies. How much does it cost for two adults?
greatest common factor (GCF)
The largest factor that two or more numbers have in common.
Absolute value
The numbers distance from 0 on a number line. It is alway positive. problems are written IxI
Prefixes used with SI units
The prefixes used to indicate magnitude of an SI Unit is based on factors of 10 and the decimal system. These same prefixes are used whether magnitude is being indicated for mass, length, or volume.
What is the dependent and independent variable: The amount of studying she did for the TEAS impacted her score on the test.
The score on the test is the dependent variable. The amount of studying is the independent variable.
least common multiple
The smallest multiple (other than zero) that two or more numbers have in common.
What are the variables and constants in the equation below? 3x - 6 = -5x + 8
Variables: - 3x - (-5x) Constants: - (-6) - 8
When is a number divisible by 3?
When the sum of its digits are divisible by 3.
Integers
Whole numbers and their opposites (. . . -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3. . .)
Kilogram- kg (household approximation)
a 5 pound bag of sugar weighs just over 1kg
Irrational number
a number that cannot be expressed as terminating or repeating decimals.
Rate of change
a rate that describes how one quantity changes in relation to another.
Rate
a ratio that compares quantities of two units of measure
Sum refers to
addition
|8x - 3| + 4 > 2
all real numbers
What do you call the square root of any prime number?
an irrational number
rational numbers
any number that can be written as a fraction (1, 2, 3, 1/1, 2/1
irrational
cannot be written in a fraction or decimal because the number of decimals is indefinite (ex: 1.6666666666)
How do you convert a decimal to a percent?
decimal x 100 = ____%
How do you convert a fraction into a decimal?
divide the numerator by the denominator
Quotient refers to
division
Use P= W X % When...
finding what number is some percentage of a given number Ex: What number is 20% of 40?
What does erroneous mean?
incorrect
Metric system
international system of units based on powers of ten
What does extraneous mean?
irrelevant
The perimeter of a soccer field is 238m. The length is 36m greater than the width. What are the lengths and width of the soccer field?
length: 100m; width:64m 2l+2w=238 2(w+36)+2w=238 2w+72+2w=238 4w+72=238 4w=256 w=64 l=w+36 l=64+36=100
Product refers to
multiplication
Percent Change Formula
new-old/old x 100
Is 18,008,087,737 divisible by 3?
no
|3y - 2| + 5 ≤ 1
no soution
milli means
one-thousand of something
Percent means
per 100
How do you convert a percentage to a decimal?
percentage divided by 100
When am I not supposed to cross cancel?
ratios
Contextual
related to surrounding content
write number in words: 0.06 0.901
six hundredths nine hundred and one thousandths
Difference refers to
subtraction
Meter- m (household approximation)
the average adult is 1.5-2m tall
Kilometer-km (household approximation)
the average adult walks 1 km in about 15 minutes
A number is divisible by 4 if _________
the last two digits of that number is divisible by 4. Example: 516. The last two numbers are 16. 16 is divisble by 4. 16÷4=4; therefore, 516 is divisible by 4. 516÷4= 129
Percent decrease
the negative difference between two numbers, divided by the first number, multiplied by 100.
Percent increase
the positive difference between two numbers, divided by the first number, multiplied by 100.
real numbers
the set of all rational and irrational numbers
Gram- g (household approximation)
the weight of one asprin tablet
Centimeter- cm (household approximation)
the width of an average pinkie finger
How do you define rational numbers?
theses are numbers that we see every day, including decimals and fractions.
Milimeter- mm (household approximation)
thickness of a dime
What does this mean in a word problem - Sum
to add
What does this mean in a word problem - Quotient
to divide
Terminate
to end
What does this mean in a word problem - Product
to multiply
What does this mean in a word problem - Difference
to subtract
Solve the inequality. Solve for x: 2(-3 +3x) <3 -4(2x+1)
x < 5/14
Solve the equation x/4 - 1/6 = x/3 + 1
x = -14
Solve the equation x/6 - 1/3 = x/2 + 2/3
x = -3
Solve: 3x + 5 = 2x + 1
x = -4
What number is that which if increased by 20% of itself equals 48?
x+0.2x=48 1.2x=48 1.2x/1.2x =48/1.2 x=40
2(-3 + 3x) < 3 -4(2x+1)
x< 5/14 2(-3+ 3x) < 3-4(2x+1) -6 + 6x + 6 < 3 - 8x +6 6x< 5-8x 6x+8x<5-8x+8x 14x<5 x<5/14
|2x-3| = 3
x= 0, 3
Solve for x: | 2x- 3 | = 3
x= 0,3 The expression inside the absolute value bar should be set to both 3 and -3.
solve x. 5x+10=0
x=-2
45%/12% = 15%/x solve for x.
x=4%
Solve the equation 3(4y - 1) = 16y + 5
y = -2
|3y - 2| < 7
y = 3, -5/3
Linear equations
y = mx + b
Degrees Celsius -
zero is freezing ❄, 10 is not, 20 is warm and 30 is hot 🔥
What irrational number can be approximated by the number 3.3166?
√11 ≈ 3.32
Classify each as Rational, Irrational, or Real: √36, -√36, √37, 1/3, 0.6, 0.66^-, 0.7070007007...
√36= R -√36= R √37= Irr 1/3= R 0.6= R 0.66^-= R 0.7070007007...= Irr All are real
Trip is 1865 miles. Car gives 32 miles/gallon. Approximately how much gas are we going to consume?
≈58 gallons
Roman numeral c
100
A manufacturing plant turns 7500 concrete building blocks in 6 days. How large an order for concrete blocks can it fill in 20 days? A. 0.016 B. 900,000 C. 25,000 D. 150,000
C. 25,000- B=1250t, where B is the number of blocks and t is time in days
12
Identify the coefficient: 12x + 10
Which of the following graph types is appropriate to examine the relationship between the amount of fertilizer and the yield in a single graph?
Line graph
Inverse variation= people and time. (K is the constant)
P=k/t
As the number of hours a student studies increases, the student's test scores increases. Which of the following describes the correlation between the number of hours studied and the test score?
Positive correlation
4x + 18
Simplify the expression: 2 + 4(x + 4)
Deca
The base unit for volume is a liter. A decaliter is 10 liters.
Micro
The base unit for volume is a liter. A micro liter is 1/1,000,000 of a liter.
Convert 25% to a decimal. A. 0.25 B. 2500 C. .0025 D. 25
A. 0.25- move the decimal point two places to the left and drop the percent symbol
It takes 25 people 90 days to do a job. How may people can do that job in 15 days? A. 150 B. 4 C. 375 D. 375
A. 150 P=k/t 25=k/90 p=2250/t 2250/15
A wall outlet supplies 120 volts of electricity to a conductor; there is a current of 2.5 amperes. Which of the following is the resistance? A. 48 ohms B. 0.021 ohms C. 300 ohms D. 4.8 ohms
A. 48 ohms 120= 2.5r solve for r
A mill takes wheat from farms and uses it to make flour. The more wheat they use, the more flour they can produce. It takes 30 bushels of wheat to make 6 barrels of flour. How may bushels are needed to make 8 barrels of flour? A. 240 B. 40 C. 1.6 D. 48
B. 40 F=kW 6=k(30) F=0.2W 8=0.2W
A supply of oats will sustain four horses for 24 weeks. How many weeks will it last 12 horses? A. 72 B. 8 C. 2 D. 288
B. 8 T=k/H 24=k/4 T=96/H 96/12
If 10 people can build a boat in 12 days, how many days would it take 15 people to do the same work? A. 18 B. 180 C. 17 D. 8
D. 8 t=k/p 12=k/10 t=120/p 120/15
7
Identify the constant: 8x + 7
Associative
Identify the property: 1 + ( 2 + 3 ) = (1 + 2) + 3
Commutative
Identify the property: 2 + 3 = 3 + 2
Distributive
Identify the property: 2(x + 9) = 2x + 18
This pie chart shows primary modes of transportation in a certain city. What percent of the population represented in this graph primarily use wheeled vehicles for transportation?
Motorcycle - 25% Bicycle - 22% Car - 10% 57% Yes - The wheeled vehicles are motorcycles, bicycles, and cars: 25% + 22% + 10% = 57% 43% No - This is the percentage who do not primarily use wheeled vehicles. 10% No - A "wheeled vehicle" can be motorized, like a car, or pedaled, like a bicycle. 35% No - Bicycles are also considered wheeled vehicles
4x - 10
Simplify the expression: 2(2x - 5)
17-6x > 4x-10
x> 27/10
Five friends are comparing the number of friends they have on social media sites. Which of the following observations is true?
Alice say, "I'm gald you're all my friends on Snapchat." No - Only Alice and Eve have Snapchat accounts. Betty says, "There is only one thing missing on this chart; a good title." Yes - Graphs and chart should have titles so readers quickly know what they represent. Cathy says, "I have the most friends. Look at my Facebook account." No - Cathy needs to look at the totals for all sites, not just Facebook, to see who has the most friends. Dave says, "I'm disappointed. I only have 5 friends on Facebook." No - Dave should look at the scale on the y-axis. The scale is by tens. The 5 represents 50 friends.
Convert 1,775 to Roman Numerals
M = 1000 D = 500 C = 100 L = 50 X = 10 V = 5 MDCCLXXV Yes - This is 1,000 + 500 + 100 + 100 + 50 + 10 + 10 + 5 = 1,775 MCCCMLXXV No - 700 is DCC, not CCCM MDCCXXXCV No - 70 is LXX no XXXC DDDCMVV No - Please review the section on Roman numerals.
4x - 14
Simplify the expression: 2(2x - 7)
Yards and miles
These are not part of SI units
Drinking lemonade
This is the independent variable
What does of mean in a word problem
multiply
Students are designing an experiment to test the effect of drinking lemonade on the number of sit-ups they are able to perform. Which of the following is the dependent variable?
number of sit-ups (drinking lemonade is the independent variable)
28
Evaluate the expression when a = 7 and b = 4: ab
6.8x + 18
Simplify the expression: 2(3.4x + 9)
The line graph shows ratings of a television show from January- June 2008. What is the average rate of change in number of viewers over time from January to June?
0.68 million viewers/month
1 oz is about 30 cc. Convert 16 oz to cc.
1.875 No - Do not divide 30 by 16. 46 No - Do not add 16 and 30 480 Yes - 16 * 30 = 480 0.533 No - Do not divide 16 by 30.
5,280 ft equal 1 mi. Use dimensional analysis to convert 70 mph to feet per second.
102.67 Yes - (70 miles/hr)(5,280 ft/mile)(1 hr/3,600 secon) 47.73 No - Units are not placed correctly in the factors of 1. 1,330,560,000 No - Do not multiply 5,280, 70 and 3,600. 0.021 No - Do not divide by 70.
Harold is 9 years old, and Arthur is 4 years younger. In how many years will Arthur be 25 years old?
12 No - Subtract; Do not Add 20 Yes - Use subtraction to find Arthur's age now, and subtract that from 25. 16 No - This would be the answer for Harold. 25 No - Please review the section on real-world problems.
The sum of two unequal numbers is 20,560. The smaller number is 3,745. What is the larger number?
16,815
Which is the least common denominator of the following fractions? 2/9 1/2 2/3
18
Solve: 3/5x-2 = x + 1/3
35/6- common denominator is 15
In 2.5 days, a paper mill produced 43.75 tons of paper. How many pounds of paper did it make per hour?
9,114.6 No - Do not multiply by 2.5 1,458.33 Yes - (43.75 T/2.5 days)(2,000 lb/T)(1 day/24 hr) 840,000 No - Do not multiply by. 0.0007 No - This is the rate in hours per pound.
Multiply the sum of 83 and 74 by their difference, and divide the product by 15.
94.2 Yes - This is (83 + 74) * (83 - 74)/15. 10.47 No - This is (83 + 74)/15, which is incorrect. 0.6 No - This is (83 - 74)/15, which is incorrect. 409.47 No - This is (83 * 74)/15, which is incorrect.
Drinking water
It would be a reasonable control in this experiment.
16
Evaluate the expression when a = 2 and b = 8: ab
10
Evaluate the expression when a = 2 and b = 8: a + b
8
Identify the coefficient: 8x + 7
10
Identify the constant: 12x + 10
x
Identify the variable: 8x + 7
Abbreviation for the SI
It is an abbreviation for the phrase International System of Units.
12x - 4
Simplify the expression: 2(6x - 2)
4x + 10
Simplify the expression: 2(x + 3) + 2(x + 2)
6.2x + 18
Simplify the expression: 2.5x + 9 + 3.7x + 9
8x + 31
Simplify the expression: 3 + 4(2x + 7)
21x - 24
Simplify the expression: 3(7x - 8)
15x + 25
Simplify the expression: 5(2 + 3x + 3)
15x - 25
Simplify the expression: 5(3x - 5)
8x + 32
Simplify the expression: 5x + 15 + 3x + 17
21x + 56
Simplify the expression: 7(3x + 8)
21x + 56
Simplify the expression: 8(2x + 7) + 5x
12x + 4
Simplify the expression: 8x + 12 - 8 + 4x
14
Simplify the expression: 8x + 7x - 15x + 14
12x + 54
Simplify the expression: 9(x + 6) + 3x
11x + 13
Simplify the expression: 9x + 18 - 5 + 2x
8x
Simplify the expression: 9x + 4x - 5x
Plot graph
This information would be seen on a graph that plots temperature and energy change, rather than temperature, pressure, and substance phases.
Antibody-mediated immunity
it is a defense that employs B-cells to create antibodies that tag pathogens for later destruction.
Which of following statements is true about understanding magnitude when describing relationship?
A micrometer is smaller than centimeter, and a centimeter is smaller than a kilometer.
Convert DCCCLX into Arabic numerals.
D = 500 C = 100 L = 50 X = 10 500 + 100 + 100 + 100 + 50 + 10 = 860 1,360 No - D is 500, not 1,000 760 No - CCC is 300, not 200. 860 Yes - This is 500 + 100 + 100 + 100 + 50 + 10 122 No - Please review the section on Roman numerals.
The number N of computers owned varies directly as the number of people owing them. If 125 people own 157 computers, how many computers are owned in a city with a population of 112,340 people A. 17,637,380 B. 716 C. 141,131 D. 141,099
D. 141,099- N=kp 157=k(125) N=1.256P 1.256(112,340)
Convert 21.72 to fractional from A. 21.72/100 B. 21 72/100 C. 21/72 D. 2172/100
D. 2172/100- Move the decimal point two places to the right to make a whole number, which becomes the numerator, then write a 1 followed by two zeros for the denominator