The Middle Ages: The Crusades 🏝👍
______ was closer to trade and had good trade
Asia
_____ born sons inherited everything
1sr
How long was the journey from Europe to Jerusalem
3000 miles
How many crusades were there
8 or 9
What were those who died on the crusades assured
A ticket to heaven
What were the crusades an example of
Abuse of church power
Name an example of church power
Abusive Powers
Who was the Muslim army under a command of when they captured Jerusalem again
Saladin
Who did Richard fight many battles against And what did he agree to with this person
Saladin; a truce
What did the crusades weekend
The crusades weekend the power of the feudal nobility
What did the crusades begin
A legacy of bitterness and hatred of Christians for the Muslims and vice versa
What was the outcome of the first crusade
Christians re claim Jerusalem and win the first crusade
What reason: Merchants supplied loans to finance the journey
Economic
What reason: The Holy lands of Jerusalem were generally wealthier than Europe and many wanted to get their share of that wealth
Economic
What reason: Younger sons who did not stand to inherit fathers property were looking for wealth and adventure
Economic
Why would the serfs and peasants leave the Manor
For a better life
What was the battle cry of the crusades
God wills it
What happened to Frederick at the third crusade
He drowned
What is it Philip do for the third Crusade
He went home
What happens after the loss of the crusades
It brought down the power of the pope when they lost because they believed God would help them win
What was the outcome of the third crusade
It was a tie
In the third Crusade Jerusalem stayed under _______ control
Muslim
What was the outcome of the second crusade
Muslims win and capture Jerusalem
What is the children's crusade successful
NOOOOO
What reason: A chance for the pope to gain territory instead of Byzantine rival
Political
Called for a holy war against Muslims controlling holy lands
Pope Urban II
What reason: Opportunity to get knights to stop fighting each other and fight a new foe. These knights threatens peace in Europe.
Social
What reason: Fight/Die on Crusade = ticket to heaven (Christian contradiction)
Spiritual
When were the crusades
Starts in 1093 and lasted for nearly 300 years
What happend in the process of the first crusade
The Christians slaughtered all of the Muslims left in the city
A holy war involving the journey of thousands of Europeans to reclaim the holy land of Jerusalem I'm the name of Christianity
The crusades
Who was the third crusade led by
The three most powerful Monarchs; Philip II of France, German emperor Frederick, and King Richard the Lion-Hearted
What did Saladin promise
The unharmed Christians could freely visit the city's holy places
Name one effect of the crusade:culture
Those who survived brought back culture to Europe
What was the crusades a violation of
Thou shalt not kill
Name one effect of the crusade: knights
Thousands of nights and other participants lost their lives
What did the fourth Crusade fail to do
To recapture Jerusalem
Name one effect of the crusade: trade
Trade expanded between Europe and southwest Asia
What did Urban's call bring
Tremendous supported for the crusades
_____ and _____ were very important
War and trade