The rate at which materials enter and leave the cell depends on the cell's surface area

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What is produced in G1 phase?

Proteins

If the cell has 12 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will each of its daughter cells have after mitosis and cytokinesis?

12

Which organisms undergo asexual reproduction?

Bacteria, protists, plants

What process do organisms go theough to repair or replace damaged tissue?

Cell division

In plant cells, what forms midway between the divided nuclei during cytokinesis?

Cell plate

Sister chromatids are attached to each other at an area called the

Centromere

At the beginning of cell division, a chromosome consists of two

Chromatids

What regulates the timing of the cell cycle in eukaryotes?

Cyclins

What happens when cells divide and enlargee?

Differentiation

In order for a cell to divide successfully, the cell must first

Duplicate its geneticinformation

Cells go through what repeating periods?

Growth and division

What isn't an advantage of asexual reproduction?

Increases genetic diversity

The period between cell divisions is called

Interphase

What happens when the number of cells in an organism increases?

It grows

What is sexual reproduction a result of?

Meiosis

What is asexual reproduction a result of?

Mitosis

What is it called when cell division replaces a missing body part?

Regeneration

DNA is copied in what phase?

S

The process that increases genetic diversity within a population is

Sexual reproduction

Which statement is true regarding a cell's surface area-to-volume ratio?

Smaller cells will have a greater surface area-to-volume ratio

The rate at which materials enter and leave the cell depends on the cell's

Surface area

What's asexual reproduction?

When an offspring is produced by one parent


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