Theolgy ll Chapter 2

old testament prophets:

Isaiah, Joel, Habakkuk, Jeremiah, Amos, Haggai, Baruch, Obadiah, Zechariah, Ezekiel, Jonah, Daniel, Micah, Nathan, Hosea, Nahum, Elijah, Elisha, Moses.

Joseph

Jacob's favorite among his twelve sons.

Lamech

a descendant of Cain and the first bigamist .

false

because of the fall, human beings are incapable of resisting temptation and sin

greatest king of Israel?

david

true

the old testament reveals the disastrous consequences of sin after the fall.

true

the sacred authors used several different words for the name of God

Sarah

the wife of Abraham and mother of Isaac.

Idolatry

the worship or adoration due to God alone paid to images 'made with hands' or any created object.

Jacob

the younger of Isaac and Rebekah's twin sons, he tricked his brother into giving him his inheritance and his father into giving him the firstborn's blessing.

true

when reading sacred scripture, both the literal and spiritual senses of the text must be kept in mind

cain

Adam and Eve's first son and murderer of his brother, Abel.

seth

Adam and Eve's third son and eventual heir.

the southern kingdom was concurred by the?

Babylonian

false

David was the first king of Israel

exodus

Greek for 'going out'; the liberation of the Hebrew people from slavery in Egypt into the promised land by the saving acts of God.

false

God established covenants with Noah, Moses, and Solomon

In what ways was King David a type if Christ?

King David was a sheperd boy in his youth, Jesus is called the Good Shepherd. Jeus is righteous becuase he is perfectly holy, being God and even though David sinned he was a king after his own heart.

Felix Culpa

Latin for 'happy fault.' The liturgy of the church proclaims, 'O happy fault, O necessary sin of Adam, which gained for us so great a redeemer.

where was the temple built ?

MT. soraya

How did the first Passover and the Exodus of the Israelites foreshadow Christ's redemption?

Mose prefigures Christ becuase Moses freed us from slavory and JChrist freed us from slavory through sin and suffering. In the Old Testament God gave us the Ten Commandments. In the New Testament Jesus fulfills the law and provides for a new People if God; New Covenant. 1)freedom--->sing and slavory 2)Blood--> lamb and Jesus 3) Covenant---> Moses and Jesus

Mt. Moriah

the mountain where Abraham prepared to offer his son Isaac as a sacrifice and on which the city of Jerusalem was later built.

What is the role of covenant in salvation history?

The covenant is a solemn agreement between people or between God and man involving mutual commitments and guarantes. The role it plays in salvation history is that as time progressed, these convenants become more expansive, concrete, and demanding. For example, while the covenant with Noah was made with one family the covenant with Moses was extended to an entire people. While the convenant with Abraham required circumcision, the covenant with Moses also included a detailed set of laws known as the Ten Commandments.

God revealed what through the 10 commandments to his people?

the natural law

covenant

a solemn agreement between people or between God and man involving mutual commitments and guarantees.

type or prototype

an event or person in scripture that points toward a later event or person.

ark of the covenant

an ornate box that held the tablets of the law ( ten commandments) the rod of Aaron, and some manna.

Messiah

anointing was the old testament ritual used to commission a person for a special task.

Moses

as an infant he was adopted by pharaoh's daughter and raised in pharaoh's court.

David

famous king who made Jerusalem the political and religious capital of Israel.

Abraham

father of the Israelites; his covenant with god was manifested in circumcision.

decalogue

from the Greek for "ten words"; the ten commandments given by God through Moses.

true

god made covenants with his chosen people to prepare them for the coming of his son.

true

in the midst of many trials and tribulations God sent his chosen people prophets who promised a messiah and a glorious future

true

in the ten commandments, God explicitly revealed the natural law to his chosen people

passover

jewish celebration of the deliverance of the firstborn males from the angel of death in Egypt.

polygamy

marriage between more than two people at the same time.

the first king of Israel?

saul

the northern kingdom was concurred by the ?

serians

Yhwh

the four letters of the divine name in Hebrew; the personal name of the God of Israel revealed to Moses on Mt. Sinai.

the kingdom of Israel divided into two nations after this king died?

solomon

who build the temple in Jerusalem?

solomon

Isaac

son of Abraham and Sarah born when they were very old.

isaiah

son of Abraham and heir to his covenant with god

when reading scripture what two senses must be kept in mind?

spiritual and literal senses

chosen people

the Jews; the people chosen by God to be his people and inherit the promises of Abraham.

senses of scripture

the allegorical or typical, the moral or tropological, and the anagogical senses.

false

throughout their long history, the chosen people always steadfastly observed their covenants with God

why did God make covenants with his people?

to prepare them for the coming of the messiah