topographic maps show the shape of the land

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topography

-is the shape, or features, of the land. These features can be natural-such as mountains, plateaus and plains-or human-made such as dams and roads.

specific elevation

What information do index contour lines provide

contour lines

___represents an exact location

topographic map

__is a flat map that uses lines to show Earth's surface.

contour line

a line on a map joining points of equal height above or below sea level

slope

a measure of how steep a landform is; It is calculated as the change in elevation divided by the distance covered; *a surface of which one end or side is at a higher level than another

true

contour lines never cross

contour interval

on a topographic map, the difference in elevation from one contour line to the next

slope

the distance between contour lines show____

elevation

the height of an area of land above sea level

elevation

the numbers on the contour lines show___

Far apart, the changes in elevation are gradual

For an area with gently sloping hills and little relief, would you draw contour lines close together or far apart? Explain why.

With a closed circle Green shading

Green shadingHow would you show the top of a hill, an area of vegetation, or a hiking trail on a topographic map?

more gradual

The _________ the slope, the farther apart the contour lines on the map.

steeper

The _________the slope, the closer together the contour lines.

relief

The differences between high and low places show _____

relief map

a map that shows the differences in elevations through the use of contour lines; It can show elevations through the use of contour lines, shading, colors, and, in some cases, three- dimensional materials *a map indicating hills and valleys by shading rather than by contour lines alone

How would a road map and a topographic map of the same area differ? what information would each provide?

road:would show the highway network, bodies of water, and cities. Topographic: would show how the landscape looks and how high or low the land is.


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