U.S History The great Railroad strike
the strike eventually involved
80,000 RR workers and affected two thirds of the nations railway
it took 12 bloody days
For police,state militias, and federal troops to restore order.
Great Railroad Strike
July, 1877 - A large number of railroad workers went on strike because of wage cuts for the third time.
as word spread, railroad workers
across the country walked off the job
wage cuts
Martinsburg,West Virginia, workers walked off the jobs and blocked the tracks
declaring a state of "insurrection,"
President Hayes sent troops to stop the rioting in Martinsburg, Baltimore,Pittsburgh, and elsewhere
What happened after the Great Railroad Strike of 1877
Railroad workers walked off the job in other states and seriously disrupted commerce in the East and Midwest.
Angry strikers
Smashed equipments, tore up tracks, and blocked rail service in New York,Baltimore,Pittsburgh,St. Louis, and chicago
The governors of several states called out their militias
in many places ,gun battles erupted between the militia and the strikers .
10 million
in railroad property had been destroyed
the violence of this strike alarmed
many americans and only further contributed to the idea that allowing workers to organize was dangerous to society
by the time the strike collapsed
more than 100 people lay dead
By the end of August 1877
the great railroad strike ended
What finally brought the Great Railroad Strike of 1877 to an end
the strike had ended primarily due to federal government intervention, the use of state militias, and the employment of strikebreakers by the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Company.
the panic of 1873
was a severe recession that struck the American economy and forced many companies to cut wages